Développement et validation d’un modèle statistique pour la détection de l’odeur de verrat dans la graisse porcine

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Développement et validation d’un modèle statistique pour la détection de l’odeur de verrat dans la graisse porcine
Development and validation of a statistical model for detecting boar taint in in pork fat samples
Συγγραφείς: Bensaada, Djulia, Rodrigues, Anaïs, Massenet, Thibault, Dubois, Lena, Huet, Anne-Catherine, Markey, Alice, Wavreille, José, Gengler, Nicolas, Stefanuto, Pierre-Hugues, Focant, Jean-François
Συνεισφορές: TERRA Research Centre. Animal Sciences - ULiège, TERRA Research Centre. Ingénierie des productions animales et nutrition - ULiège
Πηγή: SEP 25 (16ème Congrès Francophone sur les Sciences Séparatives et les Couplages), Paris, France [FR], 25/03/2025
Έτος έκδοσης: 2025
Θεματικοί όροι: Untargeted volatolomics, Boar tainted VOCs, Statistical Model, GC×GC-TOFMS, Physical, chemical, mathematical & earth Sciences, Chemistry, Physique, chimie, mathématiques & sciences de la terre, Chimie
Περιγραφή: editorial reviewed
Boar taint is a major issue in pork production, affecting meat quality and consumer acceptance. It is primarily caused by the accumulation of skatole and androstenone in the fat of intact male pigs. Currently, detection relies on human sensory evaluation, which is rapid but subjective. This study aims to identify key volatile markers and develop a reliable statistical model for boar taint prediction using advanced chemical analysis and statistical modeling.A non-targeted volatilomic analysis was performed on 129 pork fat samples using HS-SPME-GC×GC-TOFMS. Samples were classified as odorous or non-odorous based on sensory evaluation and UHPLC-MS/MS quantification of skatole and androstenone. A Random Forest classification model was trained on 70 samples, identifying 13 key volatile markers, including androstenone, skatole, indole, and additional compounds such as 2-aminoacetophenone and benzyl alcohol, indicating a more complex odor profile than previously thought. The model was then applied to 59 remaining samples, classifying 7 as odorous.This approach enhances the objectivity and reliability of boar taint detection, reducing the variability of traditional methods. It also offers potential for slaughterhouse quality control and genetic selection strategies to naturally reduce boar taint, supporting animal welfare by limiting castration.
Τύπος εγγράφου: conference poster not in proceedings
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18co
conferencePoster
editorial reviewed
Γλώσσα: English
Σύνδεσμος πρόσβασης: https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/331311
Rights: open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: edsorb.331311
Βάση Δεδομένων: ORBi
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