Tuning the size of poly(butylene oxide) nanoparticles by microfluidic-assisted nanoprecipitation

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Tuning the size of poly(butylene oxide) nanoparticles by microfluidic-assisted nanoprecipitation
Συγγραφείς: Lachlan Alexander, Marat Mamurov, Hiba Khelifa, Nicolas Illy, Philippe Guégan, Christophe M. Thomas, Samuel Hidalgo-Caballero, Joshua D. McGraw, Kawthar Bouchemal
Πηγή: Chemical Engineering Journal Advances, Vol 23, Iss , Pp 100792- (2025)
Στοιχεία εκδότη: Elsevier, 2025.
Έτος έκδοσης: 2025
Συλλογή: LCC:Chemical engineering
Θεματικοί όροι: Polybutylene oxide, Nanoprecipitation, Microfluidics, Hydrodynamic flow-focusing, Low glass transition polymers, Nanoparticle formulation, Chemical engineering, TP155-156
Περιγραφή: Microfluidic-assisted nanoprecipitation provides precise control over formulation conditions, enabling for the design of nanoparticles with highly tunable properties. This study explores the influence of channel geometry, flow dynamics, and polymer concentration on the size and polydispersity of poly(butylene oxide) (PBO) nanoparticles. PBO is a hydrophobic polymer with a low glass transition temperature (Tg = –71 °C) that typically forms large nanoparticles (>176 nm) via bulk nanoprecipitation, as well as aggregates ranging from 3000 to 5000 nm. Using a hydrodynamic flow-focusing Ψ-geometry, we demonstrate that higher total flow rates increase convective mixing, reduce mixing times, and produce smaller, more monodisperse PBO nanoparticles. A comparative analysis of Ψ- and T-channel geometries across various dimensions revealed that Ψ-geometries consistently outperformed T-geometries due to their superior mixing efficiency. Decreasing the channel dimensions to 20 µm further improved mixing by shortening diffusion lengths and accelerating solvent–antisolvent interdiffusion. Using the Ψ-geometry, nanoparticles as small as 66 nm were achieved, whereas T-geometries produced significantly larger particles (>500 nm). A linear trend between particle size and total flow was observed, best described by a power-law relationship, linking flow rate—and by extension, Reynolds number—to mixing speed and nanoparticle size. These findings highlight the pivotal role of microfluidic design and flow control in tailoring nanoprecipitation for low-Tg, hydrophobic polymers such as PBO. This approach shows promising potential for the encapsulation and delivery of hydrophobic drugs.
Τύπος εγγράφου: article
Περιγραφή αρχείου: electronic resource
Γλώσσα: English
ISSN: 2666-8211
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666821125000894; https://doaj.org/toc/2666-8211
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceja.2025.100792
Σύνδεσμος πρόσβασης: https://doaj.org/article/e4fa89f9ce2740898a8dfc25f8695386
Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: edsdoj.4fa89f9ce2740898a8dfc25f8695386
Βάση Δεδομένων: Directory of Open Access Journals
Περιγραφή
ISSN:26668211
DOI:10.1016/j.ceja.2025.100792