Academic Journal

Feedback in Extragalactic Star Clusters (FEAST): Spectral Energy Distributions and the Physical Properties of Star Clusters in NGC 628 with CIGALE

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Feedback in Extragalactic Star Clusters (FEAST): Spectral Energy Distributions and the Physical Properties of Star Clusters in NGC 628 with CIGALE
Συγγραφείς: Sean T. Linden, Angela Adamo, Alex Pedrini, Daniela Calzetti, Helena Faustino Vieira, Bruce G. Elmegreen, John S. Gallagher, Kelsey Johnson, Matteo Messa, Kathryn Grasha, Ana Duarte-Cabral, Arjan Bik, Giacomo Bortolini, Matteo Correnti, Drew Lapeer, Thomas S.-Y. Lai, Göran Östlin, Linda J. Smith, Monica Tosi
Πηγή: The Astrophysical Journal, Vol 1005, Iss 2, p 227 (2026)
Στοιχεία εκδότη: IOP Publishing, 2026.
Έτος έκδοσης: 2026
Συλλογή: LCC:Astrophysics
Θεματικοί όροι: Young star clusters, Star clusters, Astrophysics, QB460-466
Περιγραφή: With Hubble Space Telescope and James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) observations of NGC 628 spanning 0.3–7.7 μ m, we fit the spectral energy distributions of over 12,000 optically selected star clusters, emerging young star clusters (eYSCs), and MIRI-selected sources with CIGALE to derive their ages, masses, extinctions, and dust properties. We find that near-IR selected eYSC-I (compact Pa α and 3.3 μ m polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission) and eYSC-II (compact Pa α and diffuse 3.3 μ m PAH emission) sources peak at ∼3–5 Myr, where ∼12% of the clusters have an E ( B − V ) > 2, demonstrating the presence of dust-embedded populations as clusters emerge. Further, the distributions of the fractional PAH abundance ( q _PAH ) and stellar-to-nebular attenuation ratio ( E ( B − V ) _⋆ / E ( B − V ) _neb ) suggest an evolutionary sequence in which sources evolve from eYSC-I to eYSC-II as clusters clear their surrounding dust and gas. The photodissociation region clearing timescale inferred from the ratio of eYSC-I to optically visible stellar clusters is ∼4 Myr. Additionally, we find that star clusters in the spiral arms of NGC 628 are preferentially more massive and more dust reddened than those in interarm regions. Finally, we find that ∼65% of eYSC-I, ∼27% of eYSC-II, and ∼40% of F335M-selected sources coincide with an F770W peak in our MIRI-selected catalog within 4 pixels, confirming that F770W-bright sources preferentially trace the youngest and dustiest regions. Overall, our results highlight the ability of JWST together with CIGALE model grids to identify and characterize eYSCs during their short-lived embedded phases, and provide constraints on the feedback mechanisms that govern the emergence of stellar clusters.
Τύπος εγγράφου: article
Περιγραφή αρχείου: electronic resource
Γλώσσα: English
ISSN: 1538-4357
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1538-4357
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ae7b2d
Σύνδεσμος πρόσβασης: https://doaj.org/article/c3950f5a72774f2680571f588dd2b2b7
Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: edsdoj.3950f5a72774f2680571f588dd2b2b7
Βάση Δεδομένων: Directory of Open Access Journals
Περιγραφή
ISSN:15384357
DOI:10.3847/1538-4357/ae7b2d