Academic Journal
Root uptake of cereal benzoxazinoids grants resistance to root-knot nematode invasion in white clover
| Τίτλος: | Root uptake of cereal benzoxazinoids grants resistance to root-knot nematode invasion in white clover |
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| Συγγραφείς: | Hama, Jawameer, Fomsgaard, Inge S., Topalovic, Olivera, Madsen, Mette Vestergård |
| Πηγή: | Hama, J, Fomsgaard, I S, Topalovic, O & Madsen, M V 2024, 'Root uptake of cereal benzoxazinoids grants resistance to root-knot nematode invasion in white clover', Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, vol. 210, 108636. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.108636 |
| Έτος έκδοσης: | 2024 |
| Συλλογή: | Aarhus University: Research |
| Θεματικοί όροι: | Co-cropping, Defence metabolites, LC-MS/MS, Meloidogyne, Metabolization, Neighbour effects, Trifolium, Edible Grain/parasitology, Disease Resistance, Tylenchoidea/physiology, Plant Diseases/parasitology, Animals, Trifolium/metabolism, Plant Shoots/metabolism, Benzoxazines/metabolism, Plant Roots/parasitology |
| Περιγραφή: | Plants synthesize a plethora of chemical defence compounds, which vary between evolutionary lineages. We hypothesize that plants evolved the ability to utilize defence compounds synthesized and released by neighbouring heterospecific plants. In two experiments, we incubated clover (Trifolium repens L.) seedlings with individual benzoxazinoid (BX) compounds (2,4-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one, 2-hydroxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one, benzoxazolinone, and 6-methoxy- benzoxazolin-2-one), a group of bioactive compounds produced by cereals, to allow clover BX uptake. Subsequently, we transplanted the seedlings into soil and quantified BX root and shoot content and invasion of root-knot nematodes in clover roots up to 8 weeks after transplantation. We show that clover root uptake of BXs substantially enhanced clover's resistance against the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. This effect lasted up to 6 weeks after the clover roots were exposed to the BXs. BXs were absorbed by clover roots, and then translocated to the shoots. As a result of clover metabolization, we detected the parent BXs and a range of their transformation products in the roots and shoots. Based on these novel findings, we envisage that co-cultivation of crop species with complementary and transferable chemical defence systems can add to plant protection. |
| Τύπος εγγράφου: | article in journal/newspaper |
| Περιγραφή αρχείου: | application/pdf |
| Γλώσσα: | English |
| ISSN: | 0981-9428 1873-2690 |
| Relation: | info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/38657547; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pissn/0981-9428; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/1873-2690 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.108636 |
| Διαθεσιμότητα: | https://pure.au.dk/portal/en/publications/c1b7343a-6845-40c1-aeaa-588987637fa7 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.108636 https://pure.au.dk/ws/files/374965615/1-s2.0-S0981942824003048-main.pdf https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85190727640 |
| Rights: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: | edsbas.F700E738 |
| Βάση Δεδομένων: | BASE |
| ISSN: | 09819428 18732690 |
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| DOI: | 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.108636 |