Academic Journal

The burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors by state in the USA, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

Bibliographic Details
Title: The burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors by state in the USA, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Authors: Mokdad A. H., Bisignano C., Hsu J. M., Ababneh H. S., Abbasgholizadeh R., Abdelkader A., Abdelmasseh M., Abiodun O. O., Aboagye R. G., Abu-Zaid A., Abukhadijah H. J., Addo I. Y., Adeagbo O. A., Adegboye O. A., Adekanmbi V., Adeyeoluwa T. E., Adzigbli L. A., Afolabi A. A., Agyemang-Duah W., Ahmad S., Ahmad D., Ahmed A., Ahmed S. A., Akkaif M. A., Akrami A. E., Akter E., Al Hasan S. M., Al Ta'ani O., Al-Ajlouni Y., Al-Aly Z., Al-Rifai R. H., Al-Tawfiq J. A., Al-Wardat M., Al-Zyoud W. A., Alam M., Albakri A., Aldhaleei W. A., Aldridge R. W., Ali M. U., Ali A., Ali R., Ali W., Almustanyir S., Alqutaibi A. Y., Alrawashdeh A., Alsabri M. A., Aly H., Amani R., Amegbor P. M., Amindarolzarbi A., Amiri S., Anil A., Appiah F., Arabloo J., Arafa E. A., Arafat M., Aravkin A. Y., Ardekani A., Areda D., Ashina S., Atreya A., Ayalew F. B., Azzam A. Y., Babu G. R., Baghdadi S., Bagherieh S., Bahramian S., Bahreini R., Bako A. T., Bansal K., Barnighausen T. W., Barrow A., Bastan M. -M., Basu S., Batra R., Batra K., Bayati M., Beiranvand M., Bell M. L., Beloukas A., Bemanalizadeh M., Bennitt F. B., Benzian H., Beran A., Bermudez A. N. C., Bernstein R. S., Beyene H. B. B., Beyene K. A., Bhagavathula A. S., Bhala N., Bhargava A., Bhaskar S., Bhat V., Bodunrin A. O., Boppana S. H., Borhany H., Bosoka S. A., Boxe C., Boyko E. J., Braithwaite D., Brauer M., Bryazka D., Bugiardini R., Bustanji Y., Butt Z. A., Caetano Dos Santos F. L., Cagney J., Cao C., Capodici A., Castaldelli-Maia J. M., Cembranel F., Cenko E., Chandrasekar E. K., Chaudhary A. A., Chen A. -T., Chen M. X., Chi G., Chong B., Choudhari S. G., Chowdhury R., Chung S. -C., Cogen R. M., Conde J., Cooper L. T., Cortese S., Criqui M. H., Cruz-Martins N., Culbreth G. T., D'Oria M., Dabo B., Dai Z., Dai X., Damiani G., Daoud F., Darcho S. D. D., Darwesh A. M., Das S., Dash N. R., Dashti M., Degenhardt L., Des Jarlais D. C., Devanbu V. G. C., Dewan S. M. R., Dhama K., Diaz D., Diaz L. A., Diaz M. J., Ding D. D., Do T. H. P., Do T. C., Doan K. D., Dongarwar D., Dorsey E. R., Doshi O. P., Doshi R. P., Douiri A., Dowou R. K., Dube J., Dutta S., Dwyer-Lindgren L., Dziedzic A. M., E'mar A. R., Ebrahimi A., Ehrlich J. R. R., Ekundayo T. C., El Arab R. A., El Bayoumy I. F., Elhadi M., Elmoselhi A. B., ElNahas G., Elshaer M., Eltaha C., Emamverdi M., Esposito F., Etaee F., Ezenwankwo E. F., Fahim A., Fakhri-Demeshghieh A., Fasanmi A. O., Fazylov T., Feigin V. L., Fekadu G., Feroze A. H., Ferreira N., Filip I., Fischer F., Flor L. S., Fu W., Fukumoto T., Gadanya M. A., Gajjar A. A., Ganesan B., Ganiyani M. A., Gao X., Gardner W. M., Gebregergis M. W., Gebrehiwot M., Gebremeskel T. G., Ghadimi D. J., Ghasemzadeh A., Gholamrezanezhad A., Ghotbi E., Gobolos L., Goldust M., Golechha M., Golinelli D., Grada A., Guha A., Guicciardi S., Gupta I., Gupta V. B., Gupta V. K., Haakenstad A., Habibzadeh P., Haep N., Haile D., Haj-Mirzaian A., Halimi A., Hamilton E. B., Haque O. I., Hasaballah A. I., Hasan Md. K., Hasnain Md. S., Hassan A. M., Havmoeller R. J. J., Hay S. I., Hebert J. J., Heidary Z., Hemmati M., Hidayana I., Hinneh T. K., Hiraike Y., Hoan N. Q., Horita N., Hossain Md. B., Hossain Md. M., Hosseinzadeh M., Hostiuc S., Hu C., Huang J., Hundie T. G., Hushmandi K., Huynh H. -H., Ikuta K. S., Islam S. M. S., Islam Md. R., Jacob L., Jacobsen K. H., Jain A., Jairoun A. A., Jakovljevic M., Jamshidi E., Javaheri T., Jeswani B. M., Jeyakumar A., Johnson E. K., Kanmodi K. K., Kantar R. S., Karanth S. D., Karaye I. M., Kassebaum N. J., Katamreddy A., Kazemi F., Kerr J. A., Khader Y. S., Khamesipour F., Khan M. J., Khan Z. A., Khan F., Khan A., Khatab K., Khatami F., Khatatbeh M. M., Khormali M., Khosla A. A., Khosravi S., Khosravi M., Khubchandani J., Kim G., Kim M. S., Kimokoti R. W., Kisa A., Kochhar S., Koren G., Krishnamoorthy V., Kubeisy C. M., Kuddus Md. A., Kulimbet M., Kulkarni V., Kumar V., Kumar A., Kumar R., Kundu S., Kurmi O. P., Kyei E. F., Lai H., Lan Q., Lansingh V. C., Le T. D. T., Le H. -H., Le N. H. H., Le T. T. T., Leasher J. L., Lee S. W., Lee W. -C., Li W., Libra M., Lim S. S., Lin J., Lin J. C., Lioutas V. -A., Liu X., Liu R. T., Liu J., Lopez-Gil J. F., Lopukhov P. D., Lucchetti G., Lunevicius R., Lusk J. B., Mafhoumi A., Malakan Rad E., Manla Y., Mansouri V., Manu E., Marconi A. M., Marino M., Martin R. V., Martinez-Piedra R., Marx W., Marzo R. R., Mathangasinghe Y., Matozinhos F. P., McPhail S. M., Mekene Meto T. M., Meles H. N., Melese E. B., Mensah G. A., Mensah L. G., Meo S. A., Mestrovic T., Mhlanga L., Mhlanga A., Michalek I. M., Miller T. R., Mirza-Aghazadeh-Attari M., Mishra A. K., Moberg M. E., Mohamed N. S., Mohamed M. F. H., Mohamed J., Mohammadzadeh I., Mohammed S., Molavi Vardanjani H., Momtazmanesh S., Moni M. A., Montazeri F., Moradi Y., Moradi-Lakeh M., Moraga P., Morrison S. D., Motappa R., Mougin V., Murillo-Zamora E., Naghavi M., Naghavi P., Naik G., Najdaghi S., Nanavaty D. P., Narimani Davani D., Nascimento G. G., Nashwan A. J., Natto Z. S., Nduaguba S. O., Netsere H. B., Nezameslami A., Nguyen H. T. T., Nguyen T. T., Nguyen D. H., Nguyen H. Q., Nguyen A. H., Nguyen V. T., Nigatu Y. T., Nikravangolsefid N., Noor S. T. A., Novotney A., Nugen F., Nutor J. J., Nzoputam O. J., Oancea B., Oduro M. S., Ogundijo O. A., Okeke S. R., Okonji O. C., Olagunju A. T., Olorukooba A. A., Olufadewa I. I., Omar H. A., Onyedibe K. I., Opejin A., Ortega-Altamirano D. V., Ostroff S. M., Padukudru M. P. A., Panda S. K., Parikh R. R., Park S., Park E. -K., Pashaei A., Pasovic M., Patel J. R., Patil S., Pawar S., Peprah E. K., Pereira G., Pestell R. G., Pham H. T., Philip A. K., Phillips M. R., Pigeolet M., Postma M. J., Pourali G., Pourbabaki R., Prabhu D., Pradhan P. M. S., Pradhan J., Puvvula J., Rabiee Rad M., Radfar A., Rafferty Q., Rahimi-Movaghar V., Rahman M. A., Rahmanian M., Ramadan M., Ramasamy S. K., Ramazanu S., Rane A., Rashid A. M., Rawassizadeh R., Redwan E. M. M., Reiner R. C., Rhee T. G., Rickard J., Rodrigues M., Rodriguez J. A. B., Rout H. S., Runghien T., Saad A. M. A., Sabet C. J., Sabour S., Saeed U., Safari M., Sagoe D., Sajib Md. R. U. Z., Salum G. A., Samuel V. P., Samy A. M., Saravanan A., Saravi B., Scarmeas N., Schlaich M. P., Schuermans A., Schumacher A. E., Schwebel D. C., Seylani A., Shafie M., Shah N. S., Shahbandi A., Shaikh A., Shaikh M. A., Shakil H., Shamim M. A., Shamshirgaran M. A., Sharath M., Sharifan A., Sharma M., Shetty P. H., Shetty P. K., Shi P., Shittu A., Shivarov V., Shool S., Shuval K., Siddig E. E., Singh S., Sirota S. B., Sleet D. A., Solanki R., Solanki S., Soliman S. S. M., Song Y., Stafford L. K., Sultana A., Sun J., Swain C. K., Szarpak L., Szeto M. D., Tabatabaei S. M., Tabche C., Taiba J., Tat N. Y., Temsah M. -H., Teramoto M., Thornton J. D., Tovani-Palone M. R., Tram K. H., Tran T. H., Tran J. T., Tran N. H., Tromans S. J., Truyen T. T. T., Tumurkhuu M., Tyrovolas S., Udoh A., Ullah S., Ullah A., Vahdati S., Vaithinathan A. G., Vakili O., Van Den Eynde J., van Donkelaar A., Vervoort D., Vinayak M., Vongpradith A., Vos T., Waqas M., Weerakoon K. G., Westerman R., Wilkerson C., Wu C., Wu F., Xu S., Yang L., Yang D., Yano Y., Yesiltepe M., Yon D. K., Younis M. Z., Yu C., Zadey S., Zastrozhin M., Zeariya M. G. M., Zhang H., Zhang Z., Zhang M., Zhong C. C., Zhu B., Zhumagaliuly A., Zia H., Ziafati M., Zielinska M., Zyoud S. H., Murray C. J. L.
Contributors: Mokdad, A. H., Bisignano, C., Hsu, J. M., Ababneh, H. S., Abbasgholizadeh, R., Abdelkader, A., Abdelmasseh, M., Abiodun, O. O., Aboagye, R. G., Abu-Zaid, A., Abukhadijah, H. J., Addo, I. Y., Adeagbo, O. A., Adegboye, O. A., Adekanmbi, V., Adeyeoluwa, T. E., Adzigbli, L. A., Afolabi, A. A., Agyemang-Duah, W., Ahmad, S., Ahmad, D., Ahmed, A., Ahmed, S. A., Akkaif, M. A., Akrami, A. E., Akter, E., Al Hasan, S. M., Al Ta'Ani, O., Al-Ajlouni, Y., Al-Aly, Z., Al-Rifai, R. H., Al-Tawfiq, J. A., Al-Wardat, M., Al-Zyoud, W. A., Alam, M., Albakri, A., Aldhaleei, W. A., Aldridge, R. W., Ali, M. U., Ali, A., Ali, R., Ali, W., Almustanyir, S., Alqutaibi, A. Y., Alrawashdeh, A., Alsabri, M. A., Aly, H., Amani, R., Amegbor, P. M., Amindarolzarbi, A., Amiri, S., Anil, A., Appiah, F., Arabloo, J., Arafa, E. A., Arafat, M., Aravkin, A. Y., Ardekani, A., Areda, D., Ashina, S., Atreya, A., Ayalew, F. B., Azzam, A. Y., Babu, G. R., Baghdadi, S., Bagherieh, S., Bahramian, S., Bahreini, R., Bako, A. T., Bansal, K., Barnighausen, T. W., Barrow, A., Bastan, M. -M., Basu, S., Batra, R., Batra, K., Bayati, M., Beiranvand, M., Bell, M. L., Beloukas, A., Bemanalizadeh, M., Bennitt, F. B., Benzian, H., Beran, A., Bermudez, A. N. C., Bernstein, R. S., Beyene, H. B. B., Beyene, K. A., Bhagavathula, A. S., Bhala, N., Bhargava, A., Bhaskar, S., Bhat, V., Bodunrin, A. O., Boppana, S. H., Borhany, H., Bosoka, S. A., Boxe, C., Boyko, E. J., Braithwaite, D.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: IRIS Università degli Studi di Bologna (CRIS - Current Research Information System)
Subject Terms: Adolescent Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over COVID-19 / epidemiology Child Child, Preschool Cost of Illness* Disability-Adjusted Life Years Female Health Status Disparities* Humans Infant Infant, Newborn Life Expectancy / trends Male Middle Aged Mortality / trends Mortality, Premature / trends Persons with Disabilities / statistics & numerical data Population Health* Risk Factors United States / epidemiology Wounds and Injuries* / epidemiology Wounds and Injuries* / mortality Young Adult
Description: Background: The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2021 provides a comprehensive assessment of health and risk factor trends at global, regional, national, and subnational levels. This study aims to examine the burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors in the USA and highlight the disparities in health outcomes across different states. Methods: GBD 2021 analysed trends in mortality, morbidity, and disability for 371 diseases and injuries and 88 risk factors in the USA between 1990 and 2021. We used several metrics to report sources of health and health loss related to specific diseases, injuries, and risk factors. GBD 2021 methods accounted for differences in data sources and biases. The analysis of levels and trends for causes and risk factors within the same computational framework enabled comparisons across states, years, age groups, and sex. GBD 2021 estimated years lived with disability (YLDs) and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs; the sum of years of life lost to premature mortality and YLDs) for 371 diseases and injuries, years of life lost (YLLs) and mortality for 288 causes of death, and life expectancy and healthy life expectancy (HALE). We provided estimates for 88 risk factors in relation to 155 health outcomes for 631 risk–outcome pairs and produced risk-specific estimates of summary exposure value, relative health risk, population attributable fraction, and risk-attributable burden measured in DALYs and deaths. Estimates were produced by sex (male and female), age (25 age groups from birth to ≥95 years), and year (annually between 1990 and 2021). 95% uncertainty intervals (UIs) were generated for all final estimates as the 2·5th and 97·5th percentiles values of 500 draws (ie, 500 random samples from the estimate's distribution). Uncertainty was propagated at each step of the estimation process. Findings: We found disparities in health outcomes and risk factors across US states. Our analysis of GBD 2021 highlighted the relative decline in life expectancy and ...
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: STAMPA
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/39645376; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001381481200001; volume:404; firstpage:2314; lastpage:2340; numberofpages:27; journal:THE LANCET; https://hdl.handle.net/11585/1010168
DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01446-6
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11585/1010168
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01446-6
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(24)01446-6/fulltext
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.E95250C9
Database: BASE
Description
DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01446-6