Academic Journal

The anterior paired lateral neuron normalizes odour-evoked activity in the Drosophila mushroom body calyx.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: The anterior paired lateral neuron normalizes odour-evoked activity in the Drosophila mushroom body calyx.
Συγγραφείς: Prisco, Luigi, Deimel, Stephan Hubertus, Yeliseyeva, Hanna, Fiala, André, Tavosanis, Gaia
Πηγή: eLife 10, e74172 (2021). doi:10.7554/eLife.74172
Στοιχεία εκδότη: eLife Sciences Publications
Έτος έκδοσης: 2021
Θεματικοί όροι: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/600, Animals, Calcium: analysis, Drosophila melanogaster: physiology, Female, Male, Microscopy, Confocal, Electron, Mushroom Bodies: physiology, Mushroom Bodies: ultrastructure, Neurons: physiology, Neurons: ultrastructure, Presynaptic Terminals, Smell: physiology, APL, D. melanogaster, inhibition, microglomerulus, mushroom body, neuroscience, pattern separation, sparse coding, Calcium
Θέμα γεωγραφικό: DE
Περιγραφή: To identify and memorize discrete but similar environmental inputs, the brain needs to distinguish between subtle differences of activity patterns in defined neuronal populations. The Kenyon cells (KCs) of the Drosophila adult mushroom body (MB) respond sparsely to complex olfactory input, a property that is thought to support stimuli discrimination in the MB. To understand how this property emerges, we investigated the role of the inhibitory anterior paired lateral (APL) neuron in the input circuit of the MB, the calyx. Within the calyx, presynaptic boutons of projection neurons (PNs) form large synaptic microglomeruli (MGs) with dendrites of postsynaptic KCs. Combining electron microscopy (EM) data analysis and in vivo calcium imaging, we show that APL, via inhibitory and reciprocal synapses targeting both PN boutons and KC dendrites, normalizes odour-evoked representations in MGs of the calyx. APL response scales with the PN input strength and is regionalized around PN input distribution. Our data indicate that the formation of a sparse code by the KCs requires APL-driven normalization of their MG postsynaptic responses. This work provides experimental insights on how inhibition shapes sensory information representation in a higher brain centre, thereby supporting stimuli discrimination and allowing for efficient associative memory formation.
Τύπος εγγράφου: article in journal/newspaper
Γλώσσα: English
ISSN: 2050-084X
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/pmid:34964714; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/2050-084X; https://pub.dzne.de/record/163151
Διαθεσιμότητα: https://pub.dzne.de/record/163151
https://pub.dzne.de/search?p=id:%22DZNE-2022-00002%22
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: edsbas.9C87FDD8
Βάση Δεδομένων: BASE