Academic Journal

Maternal transmission gives way to social transmission during gut microbiota assembly in wild mice

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Maternal transmission gives way to social transmission during gut microbiota assembly in wild mice
Συγγραφείς: Wanelik, KM, Raulo, A, Troitsky, T, Husby, A, Knowles, SCL
Στοιχεία εκδότη: BioMed Central
Έτος έκδοσης: 2023
Συλλογή: Oxford University Research Archive (ORA)
Περιγραφή: Background The mammalian gut microbiota influences a wide array of phenotypes which are relevant to fitness, yet knowledge about the transmission routes by which gut microbes colonise hosts in natural populations remains limited. Here, we use an intensively studied wild population of wood mice (Apodemus sylvaticus) to examine how vertical (maternal) and horizontal (social) transmission routes influence gut microbiota composition throughout life. Results We identify independent signals of maternal transmission (sharing of taxa between a mother and her offspring) and social transmission (sharing of taxa predicted by the social network), whose relative magnitudes shift as hosts age. In early life, gut microbiota composition is predicted by both maternal and social relationships, but by adulthood the impact of maternal transmission becomes undetectable, leaving only a signal of social transmission. By exploring which taxa drive the maternal transmission signal, we identify a candidate maternally-transmitted bacterial family in wood mice, the Muribaculaceae. Conclusion Overall, our findings point to an ontogenetically shifting transmission landscape in wild mice, with a mother’s influence on microbiota composition waning as offspring age, while the relative impact of social contacts grows.
Τύπος εγγράφου: article in journal/newspaper
Γλώσσα: English
DOI: 10.1186/s42523-023-00247-7
Διαθεσιμότητα: https://doi.org/10.1186/s42523-023-00247-7
https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:c83790a2-239d-4997-a07e-80d08343b2a6
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; CC Attribution (CC BY)
Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: edsbas.863DF21E
Βάση Δεδομένων: BASE
Περιγραφή
DOI:10.1186/s42523-023-00247-7