Academic Journal

The Neural Mechanisms of Visual and Vestibular Interaction in Self-Motion Perception

Bibliographic Details
Title: The Neural Mechanisms of Visual and Vestibular Interaction in Self-Motion Perception
Authors: Jing Liu, Fu Zeng
Source: Biology ; Volume 14 ; Issue 7 ; Pages: 740
Publisher Information: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: MDPI Open Access Publishing
Subject Terms: multisensory integration, self-motion perception, visual–vestibular interaction, Bayesian inference, neural computation
Description: Self-motion perception is a complex multisensory process that relies on the integration of various sensory signals, particularly visual and vestibular inputs, to construct stable and unified perceptions. It is essential for spatial navigation and effective interaction with the environment. This review systematically explores the mechanisms and computational principles underlying visual–vestibular integration in self-motion perception. We first outline the individual contributions of visual and vestibular cues and then introduce Bayesian inference as a normative framework for the quantitative modeling of multisensory integration. We also discuss multisensory recalibration as a critical mechanism in resolving conflicts between sensory inputs and maintaining perceptual stability. Using heading perception as a model system, we further describe the relevant visual and vestibular pathways involved in this process, as well as the brain regions involved. Finally, we discuss the neural mechanisms mediating visual–vestibular interactions through models of the Bayesian optimal integration and divisive normalization.
Document Type: text
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: Neuroscience; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology14070740
DOI: 10.3390/biology14070740
Availability: https://doi.org/10.3390/biology14070740
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.4C42C91E
Database: BASE
Description
DOI:10.3390/biology14070740