A novel background subtraction scheme for in-camera acceleration in thermal imagery

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: A novel background subtraction scheme for in-camera acceleration in thermal imagery
Συγγραφείς: Nikitakis, Antonis, Papaefstathiou, Ioannis, Makantasis, Konstantinos, Doulamis, Anastasios, 2016 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE)
Στοιχεία εκδότη: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Έτος έκδοσης: 2016
Συλλογή: University of Malta: OAR@UM / L-Università ta' Malta
Θεματικοί όροι: Field programmable gate arrays, Infrared imaging -- Data processing, Image processing -- Digital techniques, Gaussian processes -- Data processing
Περιγραφή: Real-time segmentation of moving regions in image sequences is a very important task in numerous surveillance and monitoring applications. A common approach for such tasks is the "background subtraction" which tries to extract regions of interest from the image background for further processing or action; as a result its accuracy as well as its real-time performance is of great significance. In this work we utilize a novel scheme, designed and optimized for FPGA-based implementations, which models the intensities of each pixel as a mixture of Gaussian components; following a Bayesian approach, our method automatically estimates the number of Gaussian components as well as their parameters. Our novel system is based on an efficient and highly accurate on-line updating mechanism, which permits our system to be automatically adapted to dynamically changing operation conditions, while it avoids over/under fitting. We also present two reference implementations of our Background Subtraction Parallel System (BSPS) in Reconfigurable Hardware achieving both high performance as well as low power consumption; the presented FPGA-based systems significantly outperform a multi-core ARM and two multi-core low power Intel CPUs in terms of energy consumed per processed pixel as well as frames per second. Moreover, our low-cost, low-power devices allow for the implementation, for the first time, of a highly distributed surveillance system which will alleviate the main problems of the existing centralized approaches. ; peer-reviewed
Τύπος εγγράφου: conference object
Γλώσσα: English
ISBN: 978-3-9815370-7-9
3-9815370-7-6
Relation: https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/125379
Διαθεσιμότητα: https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/125379
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess ; The copyright of this work belongs to the author(s)/publisher. The rights of this work are as defined by the appropriate Copyright Legislation or as modified by any successive legislation. Users may access this work and can make use of the information contained in accordance with the Copyright Legislation provided that the author must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the prior permission of the copyright holder.
Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: edsbas.40667938
Βάση Δεδομένων: BASE