Academic Journal
Problems of protection of the rights of participants in public procurement ; Проблемы защиты прав участников публичных закупок ; Проблеми захисту прав учасників публічних закупівель
| Τίτλος: | Problems of protection of the rights of participants in public procurement ; Проблемы защиты прав участников публичных закупок ; Проблеми захисту прав учасників публічних закупівель |
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| Συγγραφείς: | Олефір, Андрій Олександрович |
| Πηγή: | Theory and practice of jurisprudence; Vol. 1 No. 13 (2018); 9 ; Теория и практика правоведения; Том 1 № 13 (2018); 9 ; Теорія і практика правознавства; Том 1 № 13 (2018); 9 ; 2225-6555 |
| Στοιχεία εκδότη: | Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University |
| Έτος έκδοσης: | 2018 |
| Συλλογή: | Theory and Practice of Jurisprudence (E-Journal - Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University) |
| Θεματικοί όροι: | public procurement, tenders, customers, judicial practice, change of the contract on public purchase, 346.22, 332.021, публичные закупки, тендеры, заказники, судебная практика, изменение договора государственного заказа, публічні закупівлі, тендери, замовники, судова практика, зміна договору про закупівлю |
| Περιγραφή: | In this article, the problems of protection of the rights of participants in public procurement at various stages of the tendering process is considering. Besides, the legal qualification of behavior of the key actors the judicial practice were analyzed. There were also defined “weaknesses” of the law, on the basis of which customers and participants can abuse with their rights, therefore, in order to eliminate them, we’ve made proposals to the legislation.Historically, the field of public procurement is one of the most corruptive. Experts estimate losses from corruption and insufficient competition in this sphere in the amount of at least UAH 50 billion a year. This is due to a set of factors. Firstly, employees of state-owned organizations, as usually, have no economical interest in saving money. Secondly, public procurement is a large commodity market, which in developed countries makes 10 – 15 % of GDP, and in developing countries – up to 20 % of GDP. Thirdly, corruption schemes there are relatively “simple”, the average size of which in the medical sector, according to unofficial information, is 5 – 10 % of the contract price, and sometimes it can be limited to a "gift" of stationery goods, etc.Abuse can occur at every stage of procurement and, sometimes, it is difficult to prove their illegality, due to their formal legality. It is so due to gaps in the legislation.I.At the stage of procurement planning there can be determined such abuses:1) violation in determining the subject of procurement: (1.1) excessive details of goods, services and works, establishment of specific requirements that do not result in the customer obtaining logistical or organizational advantages, but can be performed only by a limited circle of business entities; (1.2) unreasonable procurement of works, when the price of the equipment is higher than the cost of the work itself; (1.3) reference in the bidding documentation to a particular trademark, if the subject of the purchase can be described by general features (for example, the ... |
| Τύπος εγγράφου: | article in journal/newspaper |
| Περιγραφή αρχείου: | application/pdf |
| Γλώσσα: | Ukrainian |
| Relation: | http://tlaw.nlu.edu.ua/article/view/120978/130223; http://tlaw.nlu.edu.ua/article/view/120978 |
| DOI: | 10.21564/2225-6555.2018.13.120978 |
| Διαθεσιμότητα: | http://tlaw.nlu.edu.ua/article/view/120978 https://doi.org/10.21564/2225-6555.2018.13.120978 |
| Rights: | Copyright (c) 2018 Theory and practice of jurisprudence ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: | edsbas.314D4D82 |
| Βάση Δεδομένων: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.21564/2225-6555.2018.13.120978 |
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