Academic Journal
Pneumococcal infection in Russia: state of the issue ; Пневмококковая инфекция в Российской Федерации: состояние проблемы
| Τίτλος: | Pneumococcal infection in Russia: state of the issue ; Пневмококковая инфекция в Российской Федерации: состояние проблемы |
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| Συγγραφείς: | Briko N.I., Korshunov V.A., Lomonosov K.S. |
| Πηγή: | Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences; Vol 76, No 1 (2021); 28-42 ; Вестник Российской академии медицинских наук; Vol 76, No 1 (2021); 28-42 ; 2414-3545 ; 0869-6047 ; 10.15690/vramn.761 |
| Στοιχεία εκδότη: | "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC |
| Έτος έκδοσης: | 2021 |
| Συλλογή: | Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences / Вестник Российской академии медицинских наук |
| Θεματικοί όροι: | Pneumococcal infections, pneumonia, incidence, Russia, vaccination, пневмококковая инфекция, пневмония, заболеваемость, Россия, вакцинация |
| Περιγραφή: | Background: Pneumococcal disease is common cause of morbidity and mortality in adults and children worldwide. The severity of pneumococcal diseases determines their high socio-economic significance. Aims: Estimate the burden of pneumococcal infection and vaccination coverage in Russia. Methods: The data was obtained from federal surveillance system. The information obtained was analyzed using descriptive statistics methods. Results: The annual incidence of community-acquired pneumonia in Russia was 491.7/100000 in 2011-2019. It ranges from 359.8/100000 among adults of working age to 1505.4/100000 among children 1-2 years old. The upward trend of incidence is observed throughout the period, most expressive among school-age children (7-17 years old). Total 29.2% of all pneumonia have an identified etiology. 94% of pneumonia with known etiology are bacterial, 8.4% among it are pneumococcal. Pneumonia accounts for 57% of all deaths from respiratory diseases among children under five (3.7/100000) and 34% among elderly. The death rate from pneumonia in 2009-2018 tends to decrease. In 2018, 25.5 thousand deaths from pneumonia were registered (17.5/100000). The highest rate is observed among children under one year (14.0 /100000) and elderly (41.2 /100000). There is a downward trend in incidence of otitis media. The incidence in children under 14 was 2612.6/100 000 in 2018. The incidence of bacterial meningitis is 1.4/100 000. Every year 2-3 thousand cases are registered, 43-52% of which are among children (3.04/100000., maximally in children under one year old, 13.2/100000). The level of vaccination against pneumococcal infection is increasing annually, but the proportion of children who have received a completed course of vaccination remains insufficient (64.6% in 2019). Coverage among the adult population was 2.3% (3.8% among those over 60). The main contingents of vaccinated adults are conscripts (coverage 67.4%) and people with chronic lung diseases (coverage 15.1%). Conclusions: The socio-economic and ... |
| Τύπος εγγράφου: | article in journal/newspaper |
| Περιγραφή αρχείου: | application/pdf |
| Γλώσσα: | Russian |
| Relation: | https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1404/1396; https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1404/1402; https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1404/1414; https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/downloadSuppFile/1404/1589; https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/downloadSuppFile/1404/1993; https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/downloadSuppFile/1404/1994; https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/downloadSuppFile/1404/1995; https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/downloadSuppFile/1404/1996; https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/downloadSuppFile/1404/1997; https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/downloadSuppFile/1404/1998; https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/downloadSuppFile/1404/1999; https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/downloadSuppFile/1404/2000; https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/downloadSuppFile/1404/2001; https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/downloadSuppFile/1404/2002; https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/downloadSuppFile/1404/2003 |
| DOI: | 10.15690/vramn1404 |
| Διαθεσιμότητα: | https://vestnikramn.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1404 https://doi.org/10.15690/vramn1404 |
| Rights: | Copyright (c) 2021 "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC |
| Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: | edsbas.288C7C19 |
| Βάση Δεδομένων: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.15690/vramn1404 |
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