Dissertation/ Thesis

Effect of single-cell RNA sequencing parameters on cluster stability

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Effect of single-cell RNA sequencing parameters on cluster stability
Συγγραφείς: Potgieter, Tiqvah Talya
Συνεισφορές: Maasdorp, Elizna, Patterton, Hugh, Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Science. Center for Bioinformatics and Computational Biology.
Στοιχεία εκδότη: Stellenbosch University
Έτος έκδοσης: 2025
Συλλογή: Stellenbosch University: SUNScholar Research Repository
Θεματικοί όροι: Gene expression -- Data processing, Cluster analysis -- Data processing, Stability, Nucleotide sequence -- Technique, Cells -- Analysis, Single-cell RNA sequencing, UCTD
Περιγραφή: Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2025. ; Potgieter, T. T. 2025. Effect of Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Parameters on Cluster Stability. Unpublished masters thesis. Stellenbosch: Stellenbosch University [online]. Available: https://scholar.sun.ac.za/items/7220d82f-7182-4eb7-8dfd-90bd03c01c16 ; ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Single-cell RNA sequencing has allowed us to study gene expression at a single-cell level, enabling researchers to unravel the heterogeneity and complexity within individual cells. Clustering has made this possible as it identifies and groups different cells based on their expression profiles, clustering also plays a critical role in exploratory research and thus, understanding the quality of clustering and clustering outcomes is essential. However, cluster analysis remains one of the most challenging and fundamental tasks in a scRNA-seq analysis. This is mainly due to the fact that there is no ground truth or gold standard by which performance can be measured. Additionally, clustering itself is governed by a range of parameters and processing methods. Cluster stability assessments aim to address these challenges by defining how robust clustering results are under perturbations to the original dataset. The assumption is that stable clustering results represent the underlying structure of the data and thus should be consistent across an ensemble of perturbed datasets. We investigated the effects of various processing parameters on cluster stability in scRNA-seq data. For each parameter, cluster stability was quantified by generating a cluster ensemble with respect to different initializations and calculating the average scores using relevant stability metrics. Results presented here showed great variability, indicating that cluster stability is sensitive to the choices of parameter setting as well as the type of dataset. We emphasize that users should not rely on a once-off application of a clustering algorithm to their data but explore various parameter possibilities and assess the robustness of ...
Τύπος εγγράφου: thesis
Περιγραφή αρχείου: xi, 90 pages : illustrations; application/pdf
Γλώσσα: English
Relation: https://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/132494
Διαθεσιμότητα: https://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/132494
Rights: Stellenbosch University
Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: edsbas.17575DAA
Βάση Δεδομένων: BASE
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