Academic Journal
Интегративно-дифференциальный подход к исследованию состояния выгорания у врачей
| Title: | Интегративно-дифференциальный подход к исследованию состояния выгорания у врачей |
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| Source: | Вестник Томского государственного университета. |
| Publisher Information: | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования «Национальный исследовательский Томский государственный университет», 2011. |
| Publication Year: | 2011 |
| Subject Terms: | СОСТОЯНИЕ ВЫГОРАНИЯ, ВНУТРИПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНАЯ ДИФФЕРЕНЦИАЦИЯ, ПРЕДМЕТНЫЕ И СУБЪЕКТИВНЫЕ УСЛОВИЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ, ЭТАПЫ ДЛИТЕЛЬНОСТИ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ |
| Description: | The specificity of the professional work of doctors: numerous contacts with sick people, a high level of responsibility for life and health of other people, necessity to risk their health and life, etc., all this can cause a professional burnout condition. Now the problem of studying of the structure of mental burnout condition is characterized by methodological uncertainty. There are enough models explaining how burnouts occur. They can be systematized in two basic approaches: productive and remedial. Representatives of the productive approach consider burning out as a certain condition including a number of concrete elements (K. Maslach, etc.). Representatives of the remedial approach consider the condition of burning out as a process proceeding during professional development of the person and having a stage character (V.V. Boyko, etc.). The idea of the integrative and the differential approaches to studying the occurrence and the genesis of mental burnout condition has acted as the methodological basis of the research. As the productive approach does not include the aspect of burnout genesis, and the remedial approach does not realize the idea of the structure, we have come to a conclusion about the necessity of integration of these approaches for a substantiation of the structuralremedial nature of the studied phenomenon and a possibility of research of the transformations in other mental phenomena the condition of property. We have proved that in the condition of mental burnout the transition from one phase to another is accompanied with the strengthening of communication between the structural elements: emotional exhaustion and depersonalisation, depersonalisation and reduction of personal achievements, emotional exhaustion and reduction of personal achievements. An increase of the level of their expressiveness that leads to transformation of the burnout condition in the condition of property at the phase of exhaustion is also observed. The differential approach has allowed revealing specific displaying of the information basis of activity as sets of its subject and subjective conditions (V.D. Shadrikov) on geneses of mental burnout conditions. The received results of the research can be considered in the development of the contents of preventive and correctional actions of the mental burnout condition for the experts belonging to the same professional group doctors. Использование интегративно-дифференциального подхода к исследованию состояния выгорания обеспечивает возможность изучения трансформации данного состояния в свойства, а также её причины и специфики. |
| Document Type: | Article |
| File Description: | text/html |
| Language: | Russian |
| ISSN: | 1561-803X 1561-7793 |
| Access URL: | http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/integrativno-differentsialnyy-podhod-k-issledovaniyu-sostoyaniya-vygoraniya-u-vrachey http://cyberleninka.ru/article_covers/13978702.png |
| Accession Number: | edsair.od......2806..c3d655e55b11541f61a5ea00acc0f2ac |
| Database: | OpenAIRE |
| ISSN: | 1561803X 15617793 |
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