Academic Journal

Room-Temperature Exciton-Polariton-Driven Self-Phase Modulation in Planar Perovskite Waveguides

Bibliographic Details
Title: Room-Temperature Exciton-Polariton-Driven Self-Phase Modulation in Planar Perovskite Waveguides
Authors: Nikita V. Glebov, Mikhail A. Masharin, Alexei Yulin, Alexey Mikhin, Md Rumon Miah, Hilmi Volkan Demir, Dmitry N. Krizhanovskii, Vasily Kravtsov, Anton K. Samusev, Sergey V. Makarov
Source: ACS Nano. 19:14097-14106
Publication Status: Preprint
Publisher Information: American Chemical Society (ACS), 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Subject Terms: FOS: Physical sciences, Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS), Nonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and Solitons, Physics - Optics, Optics (physics.optics)
Description: Optical nonlinearities are crucial for advanced photonic technologies since they allow photons to be managed by photons. Exciton-polaritons resulting from strong light-matter coupling are hybrid in nature: they combine small mass and high coherence of photons with strong nonlinearity enabled by excitons, making them ideal for ultrafast all-optical manipulations. Among the most prospective polaritonic materials are halide perovskites since they require neither cryogenic temperatures nor expensive fabrication techniques. Here we study strikingly nonlinear self-action of ultrashort polaritonic pulses propagating in planar MAPbBr$_3$ perovskite slab waveguides. Tuning input pulse energy and central frequency, we experimentally observe various scenarios of its nonlinear evolution in the spectral domain, which include peak shifts, narrowing, or splitting driven by self-phase modulation, group velocity dispersion, and self-steepening. The theoretical model provides complementary temporal traces of pulse propagation and reveals the transition from the birth of a doublet of optical solitons to the formation of a shock wave, both supported by the system. Our results represent an important step in ultrafast nonlinear on-chip polaritonics in perovskite-based systems.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
ISSN: 1936-086X
1936-0851
DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.4c18847
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2412.07571
Access URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40168581
http://arxiv.org/abs/2412.07571
Rights: STM Policy #29
arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
Accession Number: edsair.doi.dedup.....eccd5e3c7b62864ab5d9cf1d1b0b1a87
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
ISSN:1936086X
19360851
DOI:10.1021/acsnano.4c18847