Academic Journal

The interannual variability of the eddy kinetic energy in the Banda Sea inferred from satellite altimeter data

Bibliographic Details
Title: The interannual variability of the eddy kinetic energy in the Banda Sea inferred from satellite altimeter data
Authors: Ankiq Taofiqurohman, Mochamad Furqon Azis Ismail, Taslim Arifin, Handy Chandra, Kandaga Pujiana
Source: All Earth, Vol 37, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2025)
Publisher Information: Informa UK Limited, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Subject Terms: Banda Sea, QE1-996.5, Physical geography, Southern Boundary Current, Geology, Eddy kinetic energy, interannual variations, advection process, GB3-5030
Description: The interannual variability of the mesoscale eddy field in the Banda Sea is investigated based on long-term altimetry observations covering the period from 1993 to 2022. The energy spectrum analysis indicates that annual frequency dominates the eddy kinetic energy (EKE) variation in the Banda Sea, which peaks between March and April. This study reveals notable interannual variability in mesoscale EKE within the basin, particularly along the path of the Southern Boundary Current (SBC) extension in the southwestern and central regions of the Banda Sea between 123.0°-128.0° E and 5.0°-7.0° S. During high-EKE periods, the eastward flow of the SBC intensifies, which may increase the horizontal shear of the mean flow and enhance EKE in the Banda Sea. In contrast, during low-EKE periods, the eastward flow of the SBC weakens, resulting in a decrease in EKE. Mechanism analysis suggests that EKE is consistently advected eastward by the SBC advection process during both high- and low-EKE years. This study emphasises the critical role of the SBC in redistributing interannual variability of EKE in the Banda Sea.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
ISSN: 2766-9645
DOI: 10.1080/27669645.2025.2526894
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/fa5f70c899554505a2ef9d08b88f953e
Rights: CC BY NC
Accession Number: edsair.doi.dedup.....e2eaf7462f3bf33203a6e8ff36506b03
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
ISSN:27669645
DOI:10.1080/27669645.2025.2526894