Academic Journal

Association between recent real‐life exposure to hypoglycaemia and cognitive function during hypoglycaemia in people with type 1 diabetes: Findings from the Hypo‐RESOLVE clamp study: Findings from the Hypo-RESOLVE clamp study

Bibliographic Details
Title: Association between recent real‐life exposure to hypoglycaemia and cognitive function during hypoglycaemia in people with type 1 diabetes: Findings from the Hypo‐RESOLVE clamp study: Findings from the Hypo-RESOLVE clamp study
Authors: Cecilie H. Svensson, Therese W. Fabricius, Clementine Verhulst, Cees J. Tack, Peter L. Kristensen, Bastiaan E. de Galan, Ulrik Pedersen‐Bjergaard
Source: Svensson, C H, Fabricius, T W, Verhulst, C, Tack, C J, Kristensen, P L, de Galan, B E, Pedersen-Bjergaard, U & the Hypo-RESOLVE consortium 2025, ' Association between recent real-life exposure to hypoglycaemia and cognitive function during hypoglycaemia in people with type 1 diabetes : Findings from the Hypo-RESOLVE clamp study ', Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, vol. 27, no. 10, pp. 5455-5463 . https://doi.org/10.1111/dom.16587
Publisher Information: Wiley, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Subject Terms: type 1 diabetes, continuous glucose monitoring, hyperinsulinaemic-hypoglycaemic clamp, cognitive decline, cognitive function, hypoglycaemia
Description: AimsCognitive decline during hypoglycaemia poses a risk for severe hypoglycaemia among people with type 1 diabetes, as it may compromise the ability to self‐treat and recover. Antecedent hypoglycaemia has been associated with blunted counterregulatory responses to subsequent hypoglycaemia, but whether hypoglycaemia‐induced cognitive dysfunction is subject to such a process of habituation is unclear. We investigated the association between recent real‐life exposure to hypoglycaemia recorded by continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) and cognitive function during a hypoglycaemic clamp.Materials and MethodsForty‐two people with type 1 diabetes were given open intermittently scanned CGM (Freestyle Libre 1®) to record real‐life hypoglycaemia for a week before participating in a hyperinsulinaemic‐euglycaemic‐hypoglycaemic clamp (mean ± SD) (2.8 ± 0.1 mmol/L). We assessed cognitive function at baseline and during hypoglycaemia using four validated tests: Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT) and three subtasks of Test of Attentional Performance (TAP)—Alertness, Verbal Flexibility, and Working Memory.ResultsHypoglycaemia exposure (glucose p 1c and hypoglycaemia awareness status in linear regression analyses.ConclusionsOur findings indicate that recent real‐life CGM‐recorded hypoglycaemia is not associated with cognitive decline during clamped hypoglycaemia in people with type 1 diabetes. This suggests that cognitive decline during hypoglycaemia is not susceptible to habituation.
Document Type: Article
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
ISSN: 1463-1326
1462-8902
DOI: 10.1111/dom.16587
Access URL: https://hdl.handle.net/https://repository.ubn.ru.nl/handle/2066/322945
https://doi.org/10.1111/dom.16587
https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/en/publications/25433e5b-327e-4894-8c49-6b014efcd77a
https://doi.org/10.1111/dom.16587
https://curis.ku.dk/ws/files/483934644/Diabetes_Obesity_Metabolism_-_2025_-_Svensson_-_Association_between_recent_real_life_exposure_to_hypoglycaemia_and.pdf
Rights: CC BY NC
Accession Number: edsair.doi.dedup.....52aaea5016f4effe09cfda75133a57d7
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
ISSN:14631326
14628902
DOI:10.1111/dom.16587