Academic Journal

Effect of Visual Crowding on Quality of Life in Glaucoma Patients.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Effect of Visual Crowding on Quality of Life in Glaucoma Patients.
Συγγραφείς: Guerreiro-Filho M; Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States.; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Paulista School of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Malek DA; Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States., Azizi A; Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States., Tavares IM; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Paulista School of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Medeiros FA; Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States.
Πηγή: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science [Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci] 2026 Oct 01; Vol. 67 (12), pp. 13.
Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article
Γλώσσα: English
Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Association For Research In Vision And Ophthalmology (Arvo) Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7703701 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1552-5783 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01460404 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Publication: Brookline Ma : Association For Research In Vision And Ophthalmology (Arvo)
Original Publication: St. Louis, Mosby.
Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Visual Fields*/physiology , Glaucoma, Open-Angle*/physiopathology , Glaucoma, Open-Angle*/psychology , Vision Disorders*/physiopathology , Vision Disorders*/psychology , Quality of Life*, Visual Acuity/physiology ; Intraocular Pressure/physiology ; Humans ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Male ; Aged ; Visual Field Tests ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Middle Aged ; Sickness Impact Profile
Περίληψη: Purpose: To investigate the association between visual crowding and vision-related quality of life (QoL) in patients with glaucoma.
Methods: This cross-sectional study included 50 patients diagnosed with POAG. Visual crowding was quantified by measuring the critical spacing (Scritical). The Scritical was assessed in each visual field quadrant. For each eye, a global Scritical was calculated as the mean of the eligible quadrant-specific values. Vision-related QoL was assessed using the 25-item National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI VFQ-25), scored using Rasch analysis. Associations between the Scritical and the NEI VFQ-25 Rasch-calibrated scores were examined using generalized estimating equations, with multivariable models adjusted for age and standard automated perimetry 24-2 mean deviation.
Results: Among 50 patients with POAG (93 eyes; mean age, 67.9 ± 9.2 years), the mean Rasch-calibrated NEI VFQ-25 score was 59.9 ± 18.8. In univariable analyses, each 1-degree increase in the better-eye global Scritical was associated with a 5.69-point lower NEI VFQ-25 score (95% confidence interval, -10.43 to -0.96; P = 0.018), and each 1-degree increase in the worse-eye Scritical was associated with a 2.23-point lower score (95% confidence interval, -4.38 to -0.08; P = 0.042). In multivariable analysis adjusting for age and standard automated perimetry mean deviation, the better-eye Scritical remained independently associated with a worse QoL (-5.02 points per degree; 95% confidence interval, -9.59 to -0.45; P = 0.031).
Conclusions: Visual crowding is independently associated with worse vision-related QoL in patients with glaucoma, even after adjustment for standard perimetric loss. These findings suggest that visual crowding captures clinically meaningful aspects of visual dysfunction beyond conventional perimetry.
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Grant Information: R01 EY036593 United States EY NEI NIH HHS
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20261007 Date Completed: 20261007 Latest Revision: 20261014
Update Code: 20261014
PubMed Central ID: PMC13657127
DOI: 10.1167/iovs.67.12.13
PMID: 42841590
Βάση Δεδομένων: MEDLINE
Περιγραφή
ISSN:1552-5783
DOI:10.1167/iovs.67.12.13