Academic Journal
Interdisciplinary modelling approaches for One Health in agri-food systems: a scoping review and conceptual analysis.
| Τίτλος: | Interdisciplinary modelling approaches for One Health in agri-food systems: a scoping review and conceptual analysis. |
|---|---|
| Συγγραφείς: | Burke TA; Department for Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Platz der Göttinger Sieben 5, 37073, Göttingen, Germany. thomas.burke@uni-goettingen.de., Risius A; Department for Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Platz der Göttinger Sieben 5, 37073, Göttingen, Germany.; Department of Nutrition, Division of Sustainable Nutrition and Distribution, University of Applied Sciences Fulda, Leipzigerstr. 123, 36037, Fulda, Germany. |
| Πηγή: | BMC public health [BMC Public Health] 2026 Oct 03; Vol. 26 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Oct 03. |
| Τύπος έκδοσης: | Journal Article; Scoping Review |
| Γλώσσα: | English |
| Στοιχεία περιοδικού: | Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968562 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2458 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712458 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE |
| Imprint Name(s): | Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001- |
| Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): | Agriculture* , Food Supply* , Models, Theoretical* , One Health*, Humans |
| Περίληψη: | Background: Increasingly, the One Health approach must be applied to a changing food system to simultaneously support nutritional, infectious disease, and environmental outcomes. Successful interventions by public health authorities will require quantitative modelling for evaluating trade-offs and prioritization. Herein, we reviewed methodologies for One Health modelling relevant to the food system and proposed a framework for supporting international and national One Health initiatives within governmental institutions. Methods: This study first identified an operational scope of One Health by reviewing the One Health Joint Plan of Action (OH-JPA) for proposed activities related to the food system. Then we cross-referenced their implementation within the Group of 20 countries through a review of their publicly available One Health resources. We next conducted a PRIMSA scoping review on One Health quantitative modelling with relevance to the food system from 2021 to 2026 to determine interdisciplinary collaboration, data types, and modelling methodologies. Lastly, we developed a conceptual framework for modelling within One Health initiatives involving the food system. Results: We found a narrow scope of institutional initiatives at the intersection of One Health and the food system. The activities proposed in the OH-JPA and executed in G20 governments focused on coordination, interoperability, and data sharing to support programs on antimicrobial resistance, zoonoses, and vector-borne diseases. The scoping review produced 129 relevant One Health research articles. In addition to epidemiologic data, One Health modelling used agricultural, geospatial, and ecological data for supporting food system topics. Quantitative modelling approaches either used heterogenous data, incorporated mixed effects, or integrated multiple models for scenario analysis. We proposed a modular framework for the operationalization of modelling in institutions to support interdisciplinary collaboration between food systems and One Health research. Conclusions: One Health is a holistic approach, but in practice is narrowly implemented. Quantitative modelling in One Health reflects the complex dynamics in the animal-human-environment interface. Infrastructure for genomic, geospatial, and agricultural data would facilitate interdisciplinary modelling approaches beneficial for One Health in the food system. (© 2026. The Author(s).) |
| Competing Interests: | Declarations. Ethics approval and consent to participate: As a scoping review and conceptual paper, ethical approval for this research was not needed and consents to participate were not applicable. Consent for publication: Not applicable. Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests. |
| References: | Microorganisms. 2025 Dec 05;13(12):. (PMID: 41471975) Prev Vet Med. 2011 Sep 1;101(3-4):148-56. (PMID: 20832879) One Health. 2024 Apr 10;18:100727. (PMID: 38628630) Sci Rep. 2022 Nov 19;12(1):19967. (PMID: 36402889) BMC Health Serv Res. 2023 Dec 15;23(1):1416. (PMID: 38102620) One Health. 2016 Nov 16;3:5-10. (PMID: 28616496) Nature. 2018 Oct;562(7728):519-525. (PMID: 30305731) Lancet Planet Health. 2018 Oct;2(10):e451-e461. (PMID: 30318102) Isis. 2023 Sep;114(Suppl 1):S26-S49. (PMID: 37808219) Sci One Health. 2023 Nov 04;2:100051. (PMID: 39077050) Lancet. 2019 Feb 2;393(10170):447-492. (PMID: 30660336) Animals (Basel). 2023 Sep 18;13(18):. (PMID: 37760355) One Health. 2025 Jun 11;21:101104. (PMID: 40599645) Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2017 Jul 19;372(1725):. (PMID: 28584172) Sci Adv. 2022 Nov 4;8(44):eadd6681. (PMID: 36322670) Lancet. 2025 Aug 2;406(10502):501-570. (PMID: 40683291) Front Vet Sci. 2024 Jul 25;11:1415423. (PMID: 39119353) BMC Infect Dis. 2023 Nov 6;23(1):764. (PMID: 37932678) Parasit Vectors. 2025 Nov 19;18(1):472. (PMID: 41257957) Euro Surveill. 2026 Apr;31(16):. (PMID: 42141884) J Nutr. 2025 Jun 30;:. (PMID: 40602723) PLoS Comput Biol. 2024 Feb 21;20(2):e1011375. (PMID: 38381804) Ann Intern Med. 2018 Oct 2;169(7):467-473. (PMID: 30178033) Int J Health Policy Manag. 2022 Apr 01;11(4):409-413. (PMID: 32702802) One Health. 2022 Nov 19;15:100464. (PMID: 36561708) One Health. 2017 Mar 24;3:44-50. (PMID: 28616503) Lancet Planet Health. 2023 Apr;7(4):e291-e303. (PMID: 37019570) JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2025 Sep 10;11:e68437. (PMID: 40929714) J Adv Res. 2026 Apr;82:657-666. (PMID: 40669598) One Health. 2025 Oct 11;21:101238. (PMID: 41141933) |
| Grant Information: | 01EA2209 Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung |
| Contributed Indexing: | Keywords: Epidemiology; Food; Foodborne; Modelling; One Health; Systems |
| Entry Date(s): | Date Created: 20261003 Date Completed: 20261003 Latest Revision: 20261005 |
| Update Code: | 20261006 |
| PubMed Central ID: | PMC13633621 |
| DOI: | 10.1186/s12889-026-29666-2 |
| PMID: | 42829435 |
| Βάση Δεδομένων: | MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 1471-2458 |
|---|---|
| DOI: | 10.1186/s12889-026-29666-2 |