Academic Journal

Comparison of Active versus Passive Whole-Body Vibration Training on Neuromuscular Activation of Deep Trunk Muscles and Dynamic Postural Stability: A Pilot Study.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Comparison of Active versus Passive Whole-Body Vibration Training on Neuromuscular Activation of Deep Trunk Muscles and Dynamic Postural Stability: A Pilot Study.
Συγγραφείς: Lee H; Department of Physical Therapy, Konyang University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea., Kim J; Department of Physical Therapy, Konyang University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea., Kwak H; Rehabilitation Center, Cheonan Chungmu Hospital, Cheonan, Republic of Korea., Lee H; Rehabilitation Center, Teun Teun Nursing Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea., Eom M; FineM Co., Ltd., Seoul, Republic of Korea., Tae K; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Konyang University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Πηγή: Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions [J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact] 2026 Sep 01; Vol. 26 (3), pp. 407-417.
Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Comparative Study
Γλώσσα: English
Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: International Society of Musculoskeletal and Neuronal Interactions Country of Publication: Greece NLM ID: 101084496 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1108-7161 (Print) Linking ISSN: 11087161 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: Kifissia, Greece : International Society of Musculoskeletal and Neuronal Interactions, 2000-
Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Vibration*/therapeutic use , Postural Balance*/physiology , Muscle, Skeletal*/physiology, Torso/physiology ; Humans ; Pilot Projects ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Electromyography ; Young Adult
Περίληψη: Objectives: This pilot study compared the effects of Active Vibration Exercise (AVE) involving dynamic movements and static Whole-Body Vibration Exercise (WBVE) on deep trunk muscle activation, dynamic balance, and peripheral circulation in healthy adults.
Methods: Ten participants were randomly assigned to AVE or WBVE groups (n=5 each) for two weeks of twice-daily 5-minute sessions. Primary outcomes measured deep trunk muscle (internal oblique [IO] and multifidus) activation via surface electromyography. Secondary outcomes assessed dynamic balance, peripheral circulation, grip strength, and flexibility.
Results: Within-group comparisons indicated no significant pre-to-post changes for either group. However, between-group change score analysis showed a statistically significant difference in left IO activation (p=0.032, effect size r=0.694), favoring the AVE group. Both groups showed non-significant numerical improvements in skin temperature, balance, and flexibility.
Conclusions: These preliminary findings suggest that integrating dynamic movements with vibration (AVE) may be more effective for specific deep trunk muscle activation than static WBVE. Further large-scale trials are needed to confirm AVE's therapeutic value for core stabilization due to this study's limited sample size.
Competing Interests: Minyong Eom is an employee of FineM Co., Ltd. The remaining authors have nothing to declare.
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Contributed Indexing: Keywords: Active Vibration Exercise; Core Stabilization; Postural Stability; Trunk Muscle Activation; Whole-Body Vibration
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20260901 Date Completed: 20260901 Latest Revision: 20260910
Update Code: 20260911
PubMed Central ID: PMC13539736
PMID: 42675943
Βάση Δεδομένων: MEDLINE