Academic Journal
Non-Human Primates as Sentinels and Reservoirs of Emerging Zoonotic Diseases in Indonesia: A One Health Perspective on Pathogen Spillover, Surveillance Gaps, and Regulatory Frameworks.
| Τίτλος: | Non-Human Primates as Sentinels and Reservoirs of Emerging Zoonotic Diseases in Indonesia: A One Health Perspective on Pathogen Spillover, Surveillance Gaps, and Regulatory Frameworks. |
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| Συγγραφείς: | Sophian A; The Indonesian Food and Drug Authority (BPOM), Jakarta, Indonesia. |
| Πηγή: | Journal of medical primatology [J Med Primatol] 2026 Oct; Vol. 55 (5), pp. e70101. |
| Τύπος έκδοσης: | Journal Article; Review |
| Γλώσσα: | English |
| Στοιχεία περιοδικού: | Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 0320626 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1600-0684 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00472565 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Med Primatol Subsets: MEDLINE |
| Imprint Name(s): | Publication: Copenhagen : Wiley Original Publication: Basel, New York, Karger. |
| Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): | Zoonoses*/epidemiology , Zoonoses*/microbiology , Disease Reservoirs*/veterinary , Communicable Diseases, Emerging*/epidemiology , Communicable Diseases, Emerging*/veterinary , Primate Diseases*/epidemiology , Primate Diseases*/microbiology , Sentinel Surveillance*/veterinary , One Health* , Primates* , Sentinel Species*, Indonesia/epidemiology ; Animals ; Humans ; Wildlife Trade |
| Περίληψη: | Background and Aims: Indonesia harbors extraordinary non-human primate (NHP) diversity, yet deforestation, ecotourism, illegal wildlife trade, and urban encroachment are intensifying human-NHP contact, elevating pathogen spillover risk. This review synthesizes evidence on NHP-associated zoonoses within a One Health framework and proposes an integrated biosurveillance roadmap. Methods: A structured search of PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science (2000-2025), informed by the PRISMA-ScR framework and using pre-specified host, geographic, and pathogen search terms, was conducted and supplemented by grey literature from WHO, FAO, BPOM, and Indonesia's Ministry of Health. Results: Five priority zoonotic pathogen categories were identified: Plasmodium knowlesi malaria, Macacine alphaherpesvirus 1 (Herpes B virus), simian foamy virus, Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, and zoonotic gastrointestinal parasites. Surveillance capacity is fragmented and NHP-specific pathogen monitoring is absent from national systems. Conclusions: NHP-derived zoonoses represent a growing public health threat in Indonesia. A NHP-inclusive One Health surveillance system integrating molecular diagnostics, geographic information systems, and cross-sectoral regulatory coordination is urgently needed. (© 2026 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.) |
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| Contributed Indexing: | Keywords: Macaca fascicularis; Indonesia; herpes B virus; non‐human primates; one health; pathogen spillover; plasmodium knowlesi; regulatory framework; surveillance; zoonotic diseases |
| Entry Date(s): | Date Created: 20260820 Date Completed: 20260820 Latest Revision: 20260822 |
| Update Code: | 20260822 |
| PubMed Central ID: | PMC13490617 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/jmp.70101 |
| PMID: | 42619011 |
| Βάση Δεδομένων: | MEDLINE |
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