Academic Journal

Child-Friendly Neighborhood for Early Childhood: a cross-sectional study on child development and urban infrastructure.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Child-Friendly Neighborhood for Early Childhood: a cross-sectional study on child development and urban infrastructure.
Συγγραφείς: Palombo CNT; Universidade Federal da Bahia, Escola de Enfermagem, Salvador, BA, Brazil., Oliveira FA; Universidade Federal da Bahia, Escola de Enfermagem, Salvador, BA, Brazil., Araújo RPDS; Universidade Federal da Bahia, Faculdade de Medicina da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brazil., Souza LF; Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem, São Paulo, SP, Brazil., Almeida MDS; Universidade Federal da Bahia, Escola de Enfermagem, Salvador, BA, Brazil., Oliveira CVR; University of Nevada, School of Nursing, Las Vegas, Nevada, United States of America.
Πηγή: Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P [Rev Esc Enferm USP] 2026 Aug 10; Vol. 60, pp. e20250594. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Aug 10 (Print Publication: 2026).
Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article
Γλώσσα: English; Portuguese; Spanish; Castilian
Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 0242726 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1980-220X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00806234 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Rev Esc Enferm USP Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: São Paulo, SP: Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem
Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Developmental Disabilities*/epidemiology , Mothers*/psychology , Mothers*/statistics & numerical data , Child Development* , Neighborhood Characteristics*, Cross-Sectional Studies ; Humans ; Female ; Child, Preschool ; Infant ; Male ; Brazil ; Adult
Περίληψη: Objective: To analyze the association between the risk of developmental delay in children and mothers' perceptions of urban infrastructure.
Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Salvador, Bahia, with mothers and children under 6 years of age registered at health units. Child development was assessed using the Survey of Well-being of Young Children, validated for the Brazilian population, and mothers' perceptions of urban infrastructure were assessed using the Child-Friendly Neighborhood for Early Childhood scale (green/open, playful, safe, accessible, and inclusive). Descriptive statistical analyses and logistic regression models were used. All ethical aspects were respected.
Results: A total of 503 mother-child dyads participated, and the risk of developmental delay was 11%. Regarding urban infrastructure, 41% of mothers considered their neighborhood green/open, 45% playful, 37% safe, 93% accessible, and 29% inclusive. Only mothers' perception that the neighborhood was safe was associated with a lower likelihood of risk of developmental delay in children (OR = 0.33; 95%CI: 0.15-0.71; p < 0.001).
Conclusion: Maternal perception of neighborhood safety was associated with a lower likelihood of risk of developmental delay in children.
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Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20260814 Date Completed: 20260814 Latest Revision: 20260816
Update Code: 20260816
PubMed Central ID: PMC13475376
DOI: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2025-0594en
PMID: 42599183
Βάση Δεδομένων: MEDLINE
Περιγραφή
ISSN:1980-220X
DOI:10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2025-0594en