Academic Journal

Development of in situ dosimetry for FLASH proton radiotherapy via organic scintillating fibers.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Development of in situ dosimetry for FLASH proton radiotherapy via organic scintillating fibers.
Συγγραφείς: Olson C; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Utah Nuclear Engineering Program, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, United States., Strong J; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Utah Nuclear Engineering Program, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, United States., Paxton A; Department of Radiation Oncology, Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, United States., Nelson G; Department of Radiation Oncology, Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, United States., Cazalas E; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Utah Nuclear Engineering Program, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, United States.
Πηγή: The British journal of radiology [Br J Radiol] 2026 Oct 01; Vol. 99 (1186), pp. 2117-2128.
Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article
Γλώσσα: English
Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0373125 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1748-880X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00071285 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Br J Radiol Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Publication: January 2024- : [Oxford] : Oxford University Press
Original Publication: London, British Institute of Radiology.
Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Proton Therapy*/instrumentation , Proton Therapy*/methods , Radiometry*/instrumentation , Radiometry*/methods , Scintillation Counting*/instrumentation, Equipment Design ; Radiotherapy Dosage ; Humans
Περίληψη: Objectives: This work presents the design, development, and initial proof-of-concept testing of a dosimetry device intended for FLASH radiotherapy.
Methods: The system incorporates organic scintillating fibers coupled to a silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) and an FPGA-based readout, with fiber geometry optimized to minimize perturbations to a clinical proton beam, as confirmed through measurements at the Huntsman Cancer Institute (HCI).
Results: Tests using a portable X-ray unit demonstrated a strong correlation between integrated charge and delivered dose (up to ∼35 mrem s-1) and showed that the detector can respond on nanosecond timescales, enabling rapid safety interlock triggering with minimal latency.
Conclusion: Preliminary proton irradiations at HCI further indicated that the device can resolve individual beam pulses, a capability valuable for both FLASH research and conventional radiotherapy.
Advances in Knowledge: These results highlight the need for continued refinement of the experimental setup, readout electronics, and detector performance to fully realize real-time, in situ dose and pulse monitoring.
(© The Author(s) 2026. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Institute of Radiology.)
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Contributed Indexing: Keywords: FLASH; GEANT4; dosimetry; proton; radiotherapy
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20260619 Date Completed: 20260929 Latest Revision: 20261001
Update Code: 20261001
PubMed Central ID: PMC13623240
DOI: 10.1093/bjr/tqag152
PMID: 42319906
Βάση Δεδομένων: MEDLINE
Περιγραφή
ISSN:1748-880X
DOI:10.1093/bjr/tqag152