Academic Journal

CLINICAL RESULTS OF DELORME'S AND ALTEMEIER'S PROCEDURES IN RECTAL PROLAPSE.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: CLINICAL RESULTS OF DELORME'S AND ALTEMEIER'S PROCEDURES IN RECTAL PROLAPSE.
Συγγραφείς: Imanova S; 1Department of Surgical Diseases, Azerbaijan Medical University, Baku, Azerbaijan., Zeynalov B; 1Department of Surgical Diseases, Azerbaijan Medical University, Baku, Azerbaijan., Adalat R; 1Department of Surgical Diseases, Azerbaijan Medical University, Baku, Azerbaijan., Jafarova R; 2Research Center, Azerbaijan Medical University, Baku, Azerbaijan.
Πηγή: Georgian medical news [Georgian Med News] 2026 Apr (373), pp. 231-237.
Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article
Γλώσσα: English
Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Assot︠s︡iat︠s︡ii︠a︡ delovoĭ pressy Gruzii Country of Publication: Georgia (Republic) NLM ID: 101218222 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1512-0112 (Print) Linking ISSN: 15120112 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Georgian Med News Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: Tbilisi : Nʹi︠u︡-Ĭork : Assot︠s︡iat︠s︡ii︠a︡ delovoĭ pressy Gruzii ; International Academy of Science, Education, Industry & Arts
Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Rectal Prolapse*/surgery , Rectal Prolapse*/physiopathology , Fecal Incontinence*/surgery , Fecal Incontinence*/physiopathology, Constipation/surgery ; Constipation/physiopathology ; Postoperative Complications/epidemiology ; Humans ; Female ; Male ; Quality of Life ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Recurrence ; Treatment Outcome ; Risk Factors ; Colorectal Surgical Procedures ; Adult
Περίληψη: Aim of Study: Rectal prolapse is a complex multifactorial pathology, accompanied by pronounced anatomical and functional disorders that significantly impair patients' quality of life. In surgical practice, the two most popular methods are the Delorme and Altemeier procedures, and the choice between them remains a matter of debate. The objective of the study was to identify risk factors, indications, and contraindications to both procedures and to analyze their short- and long-term results.
Materials and Methods: The study included 73 patients who had undergone Delorme's or Altemeier's procedure in 2011-2024, of whom 41 were observed prospectively. A comprehensive clinical and instrumental analysis was carried out, and functional results and the frequency of complications and recurrences were assessed.
Results: The observed complications were predominantly moderate and amenable to conservative correction. The average recurrence rate was 12%, lower than most published data. The main risk factors included chronic constipation, sedentary lifestyle, non-compliance with the prescribed diet, and age over 60.
Conclusion: The functional results were satisfactory, with the improvement of fecal incontinence, the normalization of bowel movements, and the elimination of urological conditions. The study confirms the high effectiveness and safety of both methods, emphasizing the importance of proper preoperative risk stratification and comprehensive postoperative management in reducing the recurrence rate and improving patients' quality of life.
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20260614 Date Completed: 20260614 Latest Revision: 20260624
Update Code: 20260624
PMID: 42289135
Βάση Δεδομένων: MEDLINE