Two-Port Totally Laparoscopic Colonopexy for the Treatment of Recurrent Rectal Prolapse in a Cat: A Case Report.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Two-Port Totally Laparoscopic Colonopexy for the Treatment of Recurrent Rectal Prolapse in a Cat: A Case Report.
Συγγραφείς: Laponio MAC; Clínica Veterinaria CILAP, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Πηγή: Veterinary medicine and science [Vet Med Sci] 2026 Jul; Vol. 12 (4), pp. e71011.
Τύπος έκδοσης: Case Reports; Journal Article
Γλώσσα: English
Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101678837 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2053-1095 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20531095 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Vet Med Sci Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: [Oxford] : John Wiley & Sons Ltd., [2015]-
Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Rectal Prolapse*/veterinary , Rectal Prolapse*/surgery , Cat Diseases*/surgery , Laparoscopy*/veterinary , Laparoscopy*/methods, Animals ; Male ; Cats ; Recurrence ; Treatment Outcome
Περίληψη: Objective: To describe a modified totally laparoscopic colonopexy technique performed using only two ports for the treatment of recurrent rectal prolapse in a cat, aimed at minimizing surgical access and postoperative morbidity.
Study Design: Case report.
Animals or Sample Population: One adult feral domestic shorthair cat.
Methods: A 3.4-kg adult male cat, with recurrent rectal prolapse following failure of conservative management, underwent a totally laparoscopic colonopexy using a two-port configuration. The procedure was performed through two 5-mm ports without colonic exteriorization. Serosal preparation of the descending colon and the left abdominal wall was achieved using monopolar electrocautery, followed by intracorporeal fixation with a continuous barbed polydioxanone suture. Surgical time, intraoperative findings, and postoperative outcome were recorded. Follow-up included clinical evaluation and abdominal ultrasonography.
Results: The procedure was completed without intraoperative complications, with a total surgical time of 43 min. Postoperative handling and medical management were limited due to the patient's aggressive behaviour. The cat resumed voluntary feeding within 6 h postoperatively and showed no signs of tenesmus or recurrence of rectal prolapse during short-term follow-up. Ultrasonographic evaluation at 30 days confirmed stable fibrous adhesion between the descending colon and the abdominal wall, with no evidence of recurrence or complications.
Conclusions: A two-port totally laparoscopic colonopexy provided effective stabilization of the colon and successful resolution of recurrent rectal prolapse in this cat. This approach may represent a valuable minimally invasive alternative in selected feline patients, particularly those with behavioural limitations that restrict postoperative handling and medical management.
(© 2026 The Author(s). Veterinary Medicine and Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
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Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20260602 Date Completed: 20260603 Latest Revision: 20260922
Update Code: 20260922
PubMed Central ID: PMC13240579
DOI: 10.1002/vms3.71011
PMID: 42227076
Βάση Δεδομένων: MEDLINE
Περιγραφή
ISSN:2053-1095
DOI:10.1002/vms3.71011