Understanding and optimizing advance care planning implementation for terminally ill older adults: a mixed-methods Meta Analysis of subjective experiences and implementation barriers.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Understanding and optimizing advance care planning implementation for terminally ill older adults: a mixed-methods Meta Analysis of subjective experiences and implementation barriers.
Συγγραφείς: Yue W; School of Nursing, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. Electronic address: wenyuyue46@outlook.com., Xu J; School of Nursing, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. Electronic address: 2791765873@qq.com., Ma X; School of Nursing, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. Electronic address: 1115414667@qq.com.
Πηγή: Geriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.) [Geriatr Nurs] 2026 Jul; Vol. 71, pp. 104094. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 May 19.
Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Meta-Analysis
Γλώσσα: English
Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Mosby-Yearbook Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8309633 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1528-3984 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01974572 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Geriatr Nurs Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Publication: St Louis Mo : Mosby-Yearbook
Original Publication: [New York : American Journal of Nursing Co.
Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Terminally Ill*/psychology , Advance Care Planning* , Terminal Care*, Humans ; Aged ; Decision Making ; Quality of Life ; Qualitative Research
Περίληψη: Background: Despite widespread recognition of advance care planning (ACP) benefits, evidence regarding its implementation effectiveness for terminally ill older adults remains inconsistent across healthcare settings and cultural contexts.
Methods: Following Joanna Briggs Institute methodology and PRISMA guidelines, this review using a systematic approach synthesized 23 studies (15 RCTs, 8 qualitative) published 2005-2024. Quantitative outcomes were meta-analyzed using Review Manager 5.4; qualitative findings underwent meta-aggregation to identify synthesized themes.
Results: ACP interventions significantly reduced decision conflict, anxiety, and depression while improving end-of-life decision-making rates and preference concordance, though overall quality of life remained unchanged. Three qualitative themes emerged: knowledge-behavior gap, emotional complexity, and multi-factorial decisions, revealing persistent implementation barriers including systemic healthcare constraints and cultural considerations.
Conclusions: Effective ACP implementation requires repositioning it as ongoing patient-paced communication embedded within interdisciplinary care structures, supported by robust continuity mechanisms and cultural adaptations to bridge knowledge-behavior gaps in routine practice.
(Copyright © 2026 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Contributed Indexing: Keywords: Advance care planning; End-of-life care; Geriatric nursing; Mixed-methods Meta Analysis; Quality of life
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20260519 Date Completed: 20260716 Latest Revision: 20260716
Update Code: 20260717
DOI: 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2026.104094
PMID: 42155326
Βάση Δεδομένων: MEDLINE
Περιγραφή
ISSN:1528-3984
DOI:10.1016/j.gerinurse.2026.104094