Academic Journal

A Live-Cell Fluorescence High-Throughput Screening Method for Antimicrobial Peptides Based on the SpyTag/SpyCatcher System.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: A Live-Cell Fluorescence High-Throughput Screening Method for Antimicrobial Peptides Based on the SpyTag/SpyCatcher System.
Συγγραφείς: Li J; Key Laboratory of Geriatric Nutrition and Health (Beijing Technology and Business University), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100048, China.; School of Light Industry Science and Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University (BTBU), Beijing 100048, China., Wen S; Key Laboratory of Geriatric Nutrition and Health (Beijing Technology and Business University), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100048, China.; School of Light Industry Science and Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University (BTBU), Beijing 100048, China., Wang F; Key Laboratory of Geriatric Nutrition and Health (Beijing Technology and Business University), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100048, China.; School of Light Industry Science and Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University (BTBU), Beijing 100048, China.
Πηγή: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry [J Agric Food Chem] 2026 Apr 22; Vol. 74 (15), pp. 12261-12270. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Apr 14.
Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Evaluation Study
Γλώσσα: English
Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: American Chemical Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0374755 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1520-5118 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00218561 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Agric Food Chem Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: Washington, American Chemical Society.
Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): High-Throughput Screening Assays*/methods , High-Throughput Screening Assays*/instrumentation , Antimicrobial Peptides*/pharmacology , Antimicrobial Peptides*/chemistry , Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer*/methods , Anti-Bacterial Agents*/pharmacology , Anti-Bacterial Agents*/chemistry , Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides*/pharmacology , Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides*/chemistry, Escherichia coli/drug effects ; Escherichia coli/growth & development ; Bacillus subtilis/drug effects ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; Fluorescence
Περίληψη: Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are key to innate immunity but face challenges in rational design due to their diversity and complex mechanisms. The lack of sensitive and full function-based high-throughput screening methods for AMP variants has further impeded systematic exploration and optimization. To address this, we developed a high-throughput screening method for AMPs integrating SpyTag/SpyCatcher click biology and fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET). Attributing to the ultrahigh reaction rate and specificity of the SpyTag/SpyCatcher pair, this screening method allows real-time fluorometric detection of the cell lytic activity of AMPs against their natural targets, i.e., bacterial cells. Applied to an indolicidin proline-scanning library, this approach identified variants with enhanced activity against E. coli and B. subtilis. Collectively, this work establishes a function-based, high-throughput screening platform for AMPs that can fully reflect their functional complexity, thereby providing an efficient and scalable tool for screening AMP libraries and facilitating data-driven optimization and functional analysis.
Contributed Indexing: Keywords: FRET; SpyTag/SpyCatcher; antimicrobial peptides; high-throughput screening
Substance Nomenclature: 0 (Antimicrobial Peptides)
0 (Anti-Bacterial Agents)
0 (Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides)
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20260414 Date Completed: 20260715 Latest Revision: 20260715
Update Code: 20260715
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.5c17550
PMID: 41978950
Βάση Δεδομένων: MEDLINE
Περιγραφή
ISSN:1520-5118
DOI:10.1021/acs.jafc.5c17550