Academic Journal

Exploring the validity and consistency of antero-posterior skeletal dysplasia indicators: a comprehensive cephalometric study.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Exploring the validity and consistency of antero-posterior skeletal dysplasia indicators: a comprehensive cephalometric study.
Συγγραφείς: Shankar V; Department of Orthodontics, JSS Dental College and Hospital, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, SS Nagar, Mysuru, India., Nagasundara Rao R; Department of Orthodontics, JSS Dental College and Hospital, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, SS Nagar, Mysuru, India., Shivakumar GC; Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, People's College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, People's University, Bhopal, India., Ronsivalle V; Department of General Surgery and Medical-Surgical Specialties, School of Dentistry, University of Catania, Catania, Italy., Franco R; Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, Tor Vergata University of Rome, Rome, Italy., Cicciù M; Department of General Surgery and Medical-Surgical Specialties, School of Dentistry, University of Catania, Catania, Italy., Minervini G; Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India - giuseppe.minervini@unicampania.it.; Multidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Luigi Vanvitelli University of Campania, Naples, Italy.
Πηγή: Minerva dental and oral science [Minerva Dent Oral Sci] 2026 Aug; Vol. 75 (4), pp. 247-256. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 May 12.
Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Validation Study; Comparative Study
Γλώσσα: English
Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Edizioni Minerva Medica Country of Publication: Italy NLM ID: 101778009 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2724-6337 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 27246329 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Minerva Dent Oral Sci Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: Torino : Edizioni Minerva Medica, [2021]-
Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Cephalometry*/statistics & numerical data , Cephalometry*/methods , Bone Diseases, Developmental*/diagnostic imaging , Bone Diseases, Developmental*/diagnosis, Maxilla/pathology ; Maxilla/diagnostic imaging ; Mandible/pathology ; Mandible/diagnostic imaging ; Humans ; Reproducibility of Results ; Anatomic Landmarks ; Female ; Male
Περίληψη: Background: The aim of this study was to check the reliability of different antero-posterior skeletal discrepancy indicators and to compare and correlate various craniofacial measurements taken from cephalometric radiographs, to check the reliability of the linear and angular geometric measurements in clinical diagnosis.
Methods: A sample of 60 pretreatment lateral cephalographs were taken. Eighteen cephalometric landmarks were marked and considered for the cephalometric measurements; 5 reference planes were considered; 9 linear measurements and 11 angular measurements were taken into consideration to check the reliability.
Results: Mean, standard deviation, minimum and maximum values were calculated for all the parameters, for all 60 samples. Based on the results of the χ2 test, Pi linear, AXD angle, Yen angle and Beta angle were significant at P<0.05. Pearsons correlation analysis yielded that Pi linear was negatively correlated with maxilla-mandibular differential. Yen, Beta, HBN and W angles were positively correlated with each other.
Conclusions: The reliable parameters found in this study were Pi linear, YEN angle, Beta angle and AXD angle for clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. In conclusion we found that utilization of at least a combination of two or more parameters for the diagnosis and treatment plan should be done in order to be able to yield accurate diagnosis and results.
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20250512 Date Completed: 20260618 Latest Revision: 20260618
Update Code: 20260618
DOI: 10.23736/S2724-6329.23.04900-8
PMID: 40351162
Βάση Δεδομένων: MEDLINE
Περιγραφή
ISSN:2724-6337
DOI:10.23736/S2724-6329.23.04900-8