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Uncontrolled blood pressure and its risk factors among hypertensive patients, Marrakech, Morocco.

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Τίτλος: Uncontrolled blood pressure and its risk factors among hypertensive patients, Marrakech, Morocco.
Συγγραφείς: Belayachi S; Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Laboratoire Agroalimentaire et Santé, Hassan First University of Settat, Settat, Morocco., Boukhari FZ; Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Laboratoire Agroalimentaire et Santé, Hassan First University of Settat, Settat, Morocco., Essayagh F; Faculté des Sciences Juridiques, Économiques et Sociales, Laboratoire Droit Privé et Enjeux de Développement, Université Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fès, Morocco., Terkiba O; Institut Supérieur des Sciences de la Santé, Laboratoire Sciences et Technologies de la Santé, Hassan First University of Settat, Settat, Morocco., Marc I; Institut Supérieur des Sciences de la Santé, Laboratoire Sciences et Technologies de la Santé, Hassan First University of Settat, Settat, Morocco., Lambaki A; Faculté des Sciences de la Santé, Université de Lomé, Lomé, Togo. lambakiabdellah@gmail.com., Zohoun A; Unité d'enseignement et de Recherche en Hématologie, Faculté des Sciences de la Santé, Cotonou, Benin., Essayagh M; Office National de Sécurité Sanitaire des Produits Alimentaires, Oriental, Morocco., Essayagh T; Institut Supérieur des Sciences de la Santé, Laboratoire Sciences et Technologies de la Santé, Hassan First University of Settat, Settat, Morocco., Essayagh S; Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Laboratoire Agroalimentaire et Santé, Hassan First University of Settat, Settat, Morocco.
Πηγή: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2024 Feb 05; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 2953. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 05.
Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article
Γλώσσα: English
Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011-
Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Hypertension*, Morocco/epidemiology ; Antihypertensive Agents/therapeutic use ; Antihypertensive Agents/pharmacology ; Humans ; Female ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Male ; Blood Pressure ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Risk Factors
Περίληψη: Hypertension is a public health problem. Failure to control blood pressure figures is responsible for morbidity and premature mortality. This study aims to describe the characteristics of hypertensive patients followed at primary health care centers in Marrakech. Between May 2021 and December 2022, a cross-sectional study of 922 hypertension patients attending primary health care centers in Marrakech was done. To gather socio-demographic, behavioral, and clinical data, as well as hypertension treatment features and the care-patient-physician triad, a face-to-face questionnaire was employed. To identify risk factors associated with uncontrolled blood pressure, multivariate logistic regression was used. Uncontrolled blood pressure was found in 73.5% of people. The patients' average age was 63.4 ± 9.4 years (mean ± standard deviation), and 524 (77.3%) were women. Tobacco consumption (Adjusted Odd Ratio of 4.34; 95% CI [1.58-11.9]); lack of self-monitoring of hypertension (AOR of 1.69; 95% CI [1.14-2.52]); a family history of hypertension (AOR of 1.58; 95% CI [1.12-2.22]); overweight or obesity (AOR of 1.73; 95% CI [1.15-2.58]); and nonadherence to antihypertensive medication (AOR of 1.58; 95% CI [1.05-2.38]) were identified as risk factors for uncontrolled blood pressure. In hypertensive individuals, the percentage of uncontrolled blood pressure is considerable. It is essential to provide therapeutic education classes for hypertension patients in order to strengthen their power and autonomy in managing their hypertension.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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Substance Nomenclature: 0 (Antihypertensive Agents)
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20240205 Date Completed: 20240207 Latest Revision: 20240210
Update Code: 20260130
PubMed Central ID: PMC10844197
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-53115-y
PMID: 38316867
Βάση Δεδομένων: MEDLINE
Περιγραφή
ISSN:2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-53115-y