Academic Journal
Adaptive yoga versus low-impact exercise for adults with chronic acquired brain injury: a pilot randomized control trial protocol.
| Τίτλος: | Adaptive yoga versus low-impact exercise for adults with chronic acquired brain injury: a pilot randomized control trial protocol. |
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| Συγγραφείς: | Stephens JA; Department of Occupational Therapy, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.; Molecular Cellular and Integrative Neuroscience Program, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.; Sharp Analytics, LCC, Fort Collins, CO, United States., Hernandez-Sarabia JA; Department of Occupational Therapy, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States., Sharp JL; Department of Health and Exercise Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States., Leach HJ; Sharp Analytics, LCC, Fort Collins, CO, United States., Bell C; Sharp Analytics, LCC, Fort Collins, CO, United States., Thomas ML; Molecular Cellular and Integrative Neuroscience Program, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.; Department of Psychology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States., Buryznska AZ; Molecular Cellular and Integrative Neuroscience Program, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.; Department of Human Development and Family Studies, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States., Weaver JA; Department of Occupational Therapy, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States., Schmid AA; Department of Occupational Therapy, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.; Center for Healthy Aging, Fort Collins, CO, United States. |
| Πηγή: | Frontiers in human neuroscience [Front Hum Neurosci] 2023 Nov 23; Vol. 17, pp. 1291094. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 23 (Print Publication: 2023). |
| Τύπος έκδοσης: | Journal Article |
| Γλώσσα: | English |
| Στοιχεία περιοδικού: | Publisher: Frontiers Research Foundation Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101477954 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1662-5161 (Print) Linking ISSN: 16625161 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Hum Neurosci Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
| Imprint Name(s): | Original Publication: Lausanne, Switzerland : Frontiers Research Foundation, 2008- |
| Περίληψη: | Background: Each year, millions of Americans sustain acquired brain injuries (ABI) which result in functional impairments, such as poor balance and autonomic nervous system (ANS) dysfunction. Although significant time and energy are dedicated to reducing functional impairment in acute phase of ABI, many individuals with chronic ABI have residual impairments that increase fall risk, decrease quality of life, and increase mortality. In previous work, we have found that yoga can improve balance in adults with chronic (i.e., ≥6 months post-injury) ABI. Moreover, yoga has been shown to improve ANS and brain function in healthy adults. Thus, adults with chronic ABI may show similar outcomes. This protocol details the methods used to examine the effects of a group yoga program, as compared to a group low-impact exercise, on primary and secondary outcomes in adults with chronic ABI. Methods: This study is a single-blind randomized controlled trial comparing group yoga to group low-impact exercise. Participants must be ≥18 years old with chronic ABI and moderate balance impairments. Group yoga and group exercise sessions occur twice a week for 1 h for 8 weeks. Sessions are led by trained adaptive exercise specialists. Primary outcomes are balance and ANS function. Secondary outcomes are brain function and structure, cognition, quality of life, and qualitative experiences. Data analysis for primary and most secondary outcomes will be completed with mixed effect statistical methods to evaluate the within-subject factor of time (i.e., pre vs. post intervention), the between-subject factor of group (yoga vs. low-impact exercise), and interaction effects. Deductive and inductive techniques will be used to analyze qualitative data. Discussion: Due to its accessibility and holistic nature, yoga has significant potential for improving balance and ANS function, along with other capacities, in adults with chronic ABI. Because there are also known benefits of exercise and group interaction, this study compares yoga to a similar, group exercise intervention to explore if yoga has a unique benefit for adults with chronic ABI.Clinical trial registration:ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT05793827. Registered on March 31, 2023. (Copyright © 2023 Stephens, Hernandez-Sarabia, Sharp, Leach, Bell, Thomas, Buryznska, Weaver and Schmid.) |
| Competing Interests: | JSh was employed by Sharp Analytics, LLC. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. The author(s) declared that they were an editorial board member of Frontiers, at the time of submission. This had no impact on the peer review process and the final decision. |
| Σχόλια: | Erratum in: Front Hum Neurosci. 2024 Feb 13;18:1369210. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2024.1369210.. (PMID: 38415277) |
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| Grant Information: | R21 AG068939 United States AG NIA NIH HHS |
| Contributed Indexing: | Keywords: MRI; fMRI; fNIRS; group exercise; heart rate variability; stroke; traumatic brain injury |
| Molecular Sequence: | ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05793827 |
| Entry Date(s): | Date Created: 20231211 Latest Revision: 20241027 |
| Update Code: | 20260130 |
| PubMed Central ID: | PMC10701427 |
| DOI: | 10.3389/fnhum.2023.1291094 |
| PMID: | 38077184 |
| Βάση Δεδομένων: | MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 1662-5161 |
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| DOI: | 10.3389/fnhum.2023.1291094 |