Academic Journal

Sudden infant death syndrome, maternal smoking during pregnancy, and the cost-effectiveness of smoking cessation intervention.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Sudden infant death syndrome, maternal smoking during pregnancy, and the cost-effectiveness of smoking cessation intervention.
Συγγραφείς: Pollack HA (AUTHOR)
Πηγή: American Journal of Public Health. Mar2001, Vol. 91 Issue 3, p432-436. 5p.
Θεματικοί όροι: *Sudden infant death syndrome, *Infant death, *Syndromes in children, *Pregnant women, *Women's tobacco use, *Smoking cessation
Περίληψη: OBJECTIVES: This study analyzed the relationship between prenatal maternal smoking and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and examined the cost-effectiveness of smoking cessation interventions. METHODS: All recorded US singleton SIDS deaths from the 1995 birth cohort with birthweight exceeding 500 g were investigated. Infants with available maternal smoking data were matched with controls who survived to 1 year. Conditional logistic regression was used to estimate SIDS risks and accompanying cost-effectiveness. RESULTS: A total of 23.6% of singleton SIDS deaths appear to be attributable to prenatal maternal smoking. Typical cessation services available to all pregnant smokers could avert 108 SIDS deaths annually, at an estimated cost of $210,500 per life saved. CONCLUSIONS: Typical prenatal smoking cessation programs are highly cost-effective but have limited impact on the population incidence of SIDS. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Σύνδεσμος: 4147469
Βάση Δεδομένων: Academic Search Index
Περιγραφή
ISSN:00900036
DOI:10.2105/ajph.91.3.432