Variation in body size of terrestrial isopods (crustacea: oniscidea) and application of ecogeographical rules

Body size is the most important feature of all organisms and in this study is represented by the variables “body length” and “body width”. Bergmann’s Rule is a hypothesis concerning body size increase with latitude for homeotherms, whereas geographic version of Rensch’s Rule predicts greater body si...

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Κύριος συγγραφέας: Καραγκούνη, Μαρία - Θεοδώρος
Άλλοι συγγραφείς: Σφενδουράκης, Σπύρος
Γλώσσα:Greek
Δημοσίευση: 2015
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http://hdl.handle.net/11610/11683
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author Καραγκούνη, Μαρία - Θεοδώρος
author2 Σφενδουράκης, Σπύρος
author_facet Σφενδουράκης, Σπύρος
Καραγκούνη, Μαρία - Θεοδώρος
author_sort Καραγκούνη, Μαρία - Θεοδώρος
collection DSpace
description Body size is the most important feature of all organisms and in this study is represented by the variables “body length” and “body width”. Bergmann’s Rule is a hypothesis concerning body size increase with latitude for homeotherms, whereas geographic version of Rensch’s Rule predicts greater body size variation with latitude for males. The trend predicted by the first rule is confirmed here for a group of ectotherms, terrestrial isopods, while that predicted by the second was not found to apply in these organisms. Several hypotheses have been proposed to explain body size variation in terms of environmental factors and interspecific interactions underlying latitudinal gradients. Thus, we used our results to test certain hypotheses proposed to account for Bergmann’s Rule. The Island Rule examines body size as it is affected by spatial parameters and reflects a complex pattern from gigantism in taxa with small sized mainland relatives, to dwarfism in taxa with large mainland relatives. Our results are not conclusive regarding this rule, but are indicative of trends that need to be examined in the future.
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spelling oai:hellanicus.lib.aegean.gr:11610-116832021-01-25T07:28:55Z Variation in body size of terrestrial isopods (crustacea: oniscidea) and application of ecogeographical rules Καραγκούνη, Μαρία - Θεοδώρος Σφενδουράκης, Σπύρος Terrestrial isopods Body size Bergmann’s rule Rensch’s rule Island rule Species richness Body size is the most important feature of all organisms and in this study is represented by the variables “body length” and “body width”. Bergmann’s Rule is a hypothesis concerning body size increase with latitude for homeotherms, whereas geographic version of Rensch’s Rule predicts greater body size variation with latitude for males. The trend predicted by the first rule is confirmed here for a group of ectotherms, terrestrial isopods, while that predicted by the second was not found to apply in these organisms. Several hypotheses have been proposed to explain body size variation in terms of environmental factors and interspecific interactions underlying latitudinal gradients. Thus, we used our results to test certain hypotheses proposed to account for Bergmann’s Rule. The Island Rule examines body size as it is affected by spatial parameters and reflects a complex pattern from gigantism in taxa with small sized mainland relatives, to dwarfism in taxa with large mainland relatives. Our results are not conclusive regarding this rule, but are indicative of trends that need to be examined in the future. 2015-11-18T09:46:04Z 2015-11-18T09:46:04Z 2010 https://vsmart.lib.aegean.gr/webopac/FullBB.csp?WebAction=ShowFullBB&EncodedRequest=*C6*94o*EA*D0S*97*23*13*0D*3C*11*E1*D1*C6*12&Profile=Default&OpacLanguage=gre&NumberToRetrieve=50&StartValue=3&WebPageNr=1&SearchTerm1=2010%20.1.10155&SearchT1=&Index1=Keywordsbib&SearchMethod=Find_1&ItemNr=3 http://hdl.handle.net/11610/11683 el application/pdf Μυτιλήνη
spellingShingle Terrestrial isopods
Body size
Bergmann’s rule
Rensch’s rule
Island rule
Species richness
Καραγκούνη, Μαρία - Θεοδώρος
Variation in body size of terrestrial isopods (crustacea: oniscidea) and application of ecogeographical rules
title Variation in body size of terrestrial isopods (crustacea: oniscidea) and application of ecogeographical rules
title_full Variation in body size of terrestrial isopods (crustacea: oniscidea) and application of ecogeographical rules
title_fullStr Variation in body size of terrestrial isopods (crustacea: oniscidea) and application of ecogeographical rules
title_full_unstemmed Variation in body size of terrestrial isopods (crustacea: oniscidea) and application of ecogeographical rules
title_short Variation in body size of terrestrial isopods (crustacea: oniscidea) and application of ecogeographical rules
title_sort variation in body size of terrestrial isopods crustacea oniscidea and application of ecogeographical rules
topic Terrestrial isopods
Body size
Bergmann’s rule
Rensch’s rule
Island rule
Species richness
url https://vsmart.lib.aegean.gr/webopac/FullBB.csp?WebAction=ShowFullBB&EncodedRequest=*C6*94o*EA*D0S*97*23*13*0D*3C*11*E1*D1*C6*12&Profile=Default&OpacLanguage=gre&NumberToRetrieve=50&StartValue=3&WebPageNr=1&SearchTerm1=2010%20.1.10155&SearchT1=&Index1=Keywordsbib&SearchMethod=Find_1&ItemNr=3
http://hdl.handle.net/11610/11683
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