Characterization of chlordecone soil and surface water pollution at the watershed scale : the Galion River in Martinique as a study case

In the French West Indies, water and soil pollution by Chlordecone (CLD) has become one of themajor environmental concerns. This insecticide, well known as a typical persistent organic pollu-tant, had been applied for long periods 1972-1993, exclusively on soils cultivated with banana inorder to ght...

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Αποθηκεύτηκε σε:
Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Κύριος συγγραφέας: Bazizi, Abderazak
Συλλογικό Έργο: Πανεπιστήμιο Αιγαίου Σχολή Περιβάλλοντος Ελληνογαλλικό Πρόγραμμα Μεταπτυχιακών Σπουδών Διατήρηση της Βιοποικιλότητας, Universite des sciences et techniques du Languedoc
Μορφή: Thesis Βιβλίο
Γλώσσα:English
Δημοσίευση: 2013.
Θέματα:
Ετικέτες: Προσθήκη ετικέτας
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100 1 |a Bazizi, Abderazak. 
245 1 0 |a Characterization of chlordecone soil and surface water pollution at the watershed scale :   |b the Galion River in Martinique as a study case /   |c Abderazak Bazizi ; intership supervisors: Megalie Lesueur-Jannoyer, Philippe Cattan, Fabien Leprieur.  
260 |c 2013.  
300 |a 34 σ. :   |b πίν. ;   |c 30 εκ.  
500 |a Centre de cooperation internationale en recherche agronomique pour le developpement - Unite HortSys - Martinique -- Members of jury: Georges Tsirtsis, David Mouillot, Olivier Gimenez.  
502 |a Διατριβή (μεταπτυχιακή) - Πανεπιστήμιο Montpellier II, France, 2013.  
502 |a Διατριβή (μεταπτυχιακή) - Πανεπιστήμιο Αιγαίου, Λέσβος, 2013.  
502 |a Master 2 : Ecologie & Biodiversite research project speciality: BIODIV "Biodiversity Conservation"  
504 |a Περιλαμβάνει βιβλιογραφία και παράρτημα.  
506 1 |a Ηλεκτρονική διάθεση μόνο λέξεων κλειδιών - περιλήψεων.  
520 8 |a In the French West Indies, water and soil pollution by Chlordecone (CLD) has become one of themajor environmental concerns. This insecticide, well known as a typical persistent organic pollu-tant, had been applied for long periods 1972-1993, exclusively on soils cultivated with banana inorder to ght the banana weevil. As a result, a long term polluted soils. Nowadays, polluted soilsare the main reservoir of CLD and the source of its dispersion in the environment. The knowledgeof the transfer mechanisms of the molecule from soils to natural environments is an essential stepfor the management of this pollution in order to minimize and reduce its impacts on ecosystemsand human health. In this purpose, in order to tackle this issue, the Watershed of the Galion river(WSG) in Martinique is selected. CLD contents in watercourses were investigated within largespatial distribution covering at large scale the stream network which drains the basin. Analysisshowed high contamination along the Galion river and its main tributaries. The contaminationdistributed according to a gradient of high concentrations downstream and the central part whereare located intensive banana cropping systems (with past intensive CLD application), to relativelylow concentrations recorded upstream of the Galion river and its tributaries. Analyzed soils at thesub-watershed scale showed its horizontal and vertical dispersion. CLD transfer from soils to waterbodies was demonstrated within suspended solids analysis. In conclusion, this study answers toour main objectives, it highlights many relevant information and data; it provides key elementsfor management and monitoring the temporal and geographic trends of CLD contamination.  
650 0 |a Watershed management. 
650 0 |a Water  |x Pollution  |z Martinique. 
700 1 |a Lesueur-Jannoyer, Megalie,  |e dgs 
700 1 |a Cattan, Philippe,  |e dgs 
700 1 |a Leprieur, Fabien,  |e dgs 
710 2 |a Πανεπιστήμιο Αιγαίου  |b Σχολή Περιβάλλοντος  |b Ελληνογαλλικό Πρόγραμμα Μεταπτυχιακών Σπουδών Διατήρηση της Βιοποικιλότητας. 
710 2 |a Universite des sciences et techniques du Languedoc. 
852 |a INST  |b LESVOS  |c DIATR  |e 20150826  |h 105  |p 005100058080  |q 005100058080  |t MTXE  |y 23 
852 |a INST  |b LESVOS  |c DIATR  |e 20150826  |h 106  |p 005100058079  |q 005100058079  |t MTXE  |y 23 
924 |a Bazizi   |b Abderazak   |y Λέσβος  |z 2013-11 
970 |a Τζαφέρη   |b Ευαγγελία   |z 26-08-2015