Academic Journal

Detection of Aberrant Testing Behaviour in Unproctored CAT via a Verification Test

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Detection of Aberrant Testing Behaviour in Unproctored CAT via a Verification Test
Γλώσσα: English
Συγγραφείς: Ebru Balta (ORCID 0000-0002-2173-7189), Arzu Uçar (ORCID 0000-0002-0099-1348)
Πηγή: International Journal of Assessment Tools in Education. 2025 12(3):681-700.
Διαθεσιμότητα: International Journal of Assessment Tools in Education. Pamukkale University, Faculty of Education, Kinikli Campus, Denizli 20070, Turkey. e-mail: ijate.editor@gmail.com; Web site: https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ijate
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 20
Ημερομηνία έκδοσης: 2025
Τύπος εγγράφου: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Adaptive Testing, Computer Assisted Testing, Paper and Pencil Tests, Test Validity, Audits (Verification), Cheating, Student Behavior, Scores
ISSN: 2148-7456
Περίληψη: Unproctored Computerized Adaptive Testing (CAT) is gaining traction due to its convenience, flexibility, and scalability, particularly in high-stakes assessments. However, the lack of proctor can give rise to aberrant testing behavior. These behaviors can impair the validity of test scores. This paper explores the use of a verification test to detect aberrant testing behavior in unproctored CAT environments. This study aims to use multiple measures to detect aberrant response patterns in CAT via a paper-and-pencil (P&P) test as well as to compare the sensitivity and specificity performances of the [log-likelihood subscript z] person-fit statistic (PFS) using no-stage and two-stage ([log-likelihood subscript z] is used after the Kullback-Leibler divergence (KLD) measure) methods in different conditions. Three factors were manipulated -- the aberrance percentage, the aberrance scenario, and the aberrant examinee's ability range. The study found that in all scenarios, the specificity performance of [log-likelihood subscript z] in classifying examinees was higher than its sensitivity performance in no-stage and two-stage analyses. However, the sensitivity performance of [log-likelihood subscript z] was higher in two-stage analysis.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: EJ1482832
Βάση Δεδομένων: ERIC