Academic Journal

An Investigation of Coding Education Practices in Terms of Primary School Students' Algorithmic Thinking Skills and Students' Opinions

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: An Investigation of Coding Education Practices in Terms of Primary School Students' Algorithmic Thinking Skills and Students' Opinions
Γλώσσα: English
Συγγραφείς: Anil Erkan (ORCID 0000-0002-3036-1208), Sumeyra Akkaya (ORCID 0000-0002-9942-9848)
Πηγή: Journal of Education in Science, Environment and Health. 2025 11(1):47-73.
Διαθεσιμότητα: Journal of Education in Science, Environment and Health. Necmettin Erbakan University, Ahmet Kelesoglu Education Faculty, Meram, Konya 42090, Turkey. e-mail: jeseh.info@gmail.com; Web site: https://www.jeseh.net/index.php/jeseh/index
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 28
Ημερομηνία έκδοσης: 2025
Τύπος εγγράφου: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Grade 4
Intermediate Grades
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Grade 4, Programming, STEM Education, Thinking Skills, Student Attitudes, Pretests Posttests, Algorithms, Foreign Countries, Teacher Attitudes
Γεωγραφικοί όροι: Turkey
ISSN: 2149-214X
Περίληψη: This study aims to examine the views of fourth-grade primary school students on coding education given through the Scratch program by determining the students' skills in using the program and algorithmic thinking skills. The study was conducted as a one-group study with an embedded mixed design. The study group consisted of 32 students attending the 4th grade in a primary school. The data were collected using the Algorithmic Thinking Skills Scale developed by the researcher, Semi-structured Interview Form, Student Diaries, Scratch Programming Skills Checklists and Researcher Diary. According to the quantitative results of the study, a significant difference was found between the Algorithmic Thinking Skill Scale pre-test and post-test results of the students in the experimental group. According to the results obtained from the Scratch checklists among the qualitative results of the study, it was observed that the students in the experimental group generally added the decor, characters and codes in the projects correctly. According to the student diaries among the qualitative results of the study, it was determined that students generally found the coding course and the projects done in the course enjoyable. The data obtained from the researcher's diaries also supported the student diaries. Finally, according to the student opinions among the qualitative results of the study, it was concluded that the students liked the Scratch program enjoyed making projects and did not get bored. In this context, it is recommended to provide coding education to primary school students and to teach the Scratch program to primary school students.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: EJ1463175
Βάση Δεδομένων: ERIC
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
CustomLinks:
  – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=EJ1463175
    Name: ERIC Full Text
    Category: fullText
    Text: Full Text from ERIC
Header DbId: eric
DbLabel: ERIC
An: EJ1463175
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: An Investigation of Coding Education Practices in Terms of Primary School Students' Algorithmic Thinking Skills and Students' Opinions
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Anil+Erkan%22">Anil Erkan</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3036-1208">0000-0002-3036-1208</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sumeyra+Akkaya%22">Sumeyra Akkaya</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9942-9848">0000-0002-9942-9848</externalLink>)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Education+in+Science%2C+Environment+and+Health%22"><i>Journal of Education in Science, Environment and Health</i></searchLink>. 2025 11(1):47-73.
– Name: Avail
  Label: Availability
  Group: Avail
  Data: Journal of Education in Science, Environment and Health. Necmettin Erbakan University, Ahmet Kelesoglu Education Faculty, Meram, Konya 42090, Turkey. e-mail: jeseh.info@gmail.com; Web site: https://www.jeseh.net/index.php/jeseh/index
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: Y
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 28
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2025
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
– Name: Audience
  Label: Education Level
  Group: Audnce
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+4%22">Grade 4</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Intermediate+Grades%22">Intermediate Grades</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+School+Students%22">Elementary School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+4%22">Grade 4</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Programming%22">Programming</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22STEM+Education%22">STEM Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thinking+Skills%22">Thinking Skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Attitudes%22">Student Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pretests+Posttests%22">Pretests Posttests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Algorithms%22">Algorithms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Attitudes%22">Teacher Attitudes</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Turkey%22">Turkey</searchLink>
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 2149-214X
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study aims to examine the views of fourth-grade primary school students on coding education given through the Scratch program by determining the students' skills in using the program and algorithmic thinking skills. The study was conducted as a one-group study with an embedded mixed design. The study group consisted of 32 students attending the 4th grade in a primary school. The data were collected using the Algorithmic Thinking Skills Scale developed by the researcher, Semi-structured Interview Form, Student Diaries, Scratch Programming Skills Checklists and Researcher Diary. According to the quantitative results of the study, a significant difference was found between the Algorithmic Thinking Skill Scale pre-test and post-test results of the students in the experimental group. According to the results obtained from the Scratch checklists among the qualitative results of the study, it was observed that the students in the experimental group generally added the decor, characters and codes in the projects correctly. According to the student diaries among the qualitative results of the study, it was determined that students generally found the coding course and the projects done in the course enjoyable. The data obtained from the researcher's diaries also supported the student diaries. Finally, according to the student opinions among the qualitative results of the study, it was concluded that the students liked the Scratch program enjoyed making projects and did not get bored. In this context, it is recommended to provide coding education to primary school students and to teach the Scratch program to primary school students.
– Name: AbstractInfo
  Label: Abstractor
  Group: Ab
  Data: As Provided
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2025
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: EJ1463175
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1463175
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 28
        StartPage: 47
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Elementary School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 4
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Programming
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: STEM Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thinking Skills
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pretests Posttests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Algorithms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teacher Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Turkey
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: An Investigation of Coding Education Practices in Terms of Primary School Students' Algorithmic Thinking Skills and Students' Opinions
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Anil Erkan
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sumeyra Akkaya
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-electronic
              Value: 2149-214X
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 11
            – Type: issue
              Value: 1
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Education in Science, Environment and Health
              Type: main
ResultId 1