Report
Operational Funding and Early Educator Wage Growth: Evidence from Massachusetts. EdWorkingPaper No. 26-1445
| Τίτλος: | Operational Funding and Early Educator Wage Growth: Evidence from Massachusetts. EdWorkingPaper No. 26-1445 |
|---|---|
| Γλώσσα: | English |
| Συγγραφείς: | Pia Caronongan, Katie Hyland, Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, Wheelock Educational Policy Center (WEPC) |
| Πηγή: | Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University. 2026. |
| Διαθεσιμότητα: | Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University. Brown University Box 1985, Providence, RI 02912. Tel: 401-863-7990; Fax: 401-863-1290; e-mail: annenberg@brown.edu; Web site: https://annenberg.brown.edu/ |
| Peer Reviewed: | N |
| Page Count: | 31 |
| Ημερομηνία έκδοσης: | 2026 |
| Τύπος εγγράφου: | Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Early Childhood Education |
| Descriptors: | Early Childhood Teachers, Teacher Salaries, Program Implementation, Program Evaluation, Grants, Child Caregivers, Wages, Institutional Characteristics |
| Γεωγραφικοί όροι: | Massachusetts |
| Περίληψη: | Early educators are among the lowest-paid workers in the United States, in part because most early care and education (ECE) programs operate within constrained business models. In Massachusetts, the Commonwealth Cares for Children (C3) program distributes noncompetitive grants to licensed providers that can be used for operational expenses, including workforce investments. Using monthly application data submitted by center-based ECE programs participating in C3 from July 2021 to September 2024, we examined how educator wages changed during the program's implementation and what factors explain variation in wage growth. We estimate multilevel models to examine wage growth over time and variation across centers and multi-site organizations. Average wages for teachers, assistant teachers, and directors increased between fiscal years 2022 and 2025, though gains are smaller after adjusting for inflation. Baseline wages varied substantially across centers, with differences associated with provider characteristics and community context. Wage growth was faster in centers serving infants and toddlers and centers receiving subsidies, narrowing the pay gaps observed at baseline. Despite these gains, wages remain far below ideal levels, and many baseline disparities persist. [The Commonwealth Children's Fund provided financial support for this report.] |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2026 |
| Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: | ED681881 |
| Βάση Δεδομένων: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED681881 Name: ERIC Full Text Category: fullText Text: Full Text from ERIC |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Operational Funding and Early Educator Wage Growth: Evidence from Massachusetts. EdWorkingPaper No. 26-1445 – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pia+Caronongan%22">Pia Caronongan</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Katie+Hyland%22">Katie Hyland</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Annenberg+Institute+for+School+Reform+at+Brown+University%22">Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wheelock+Educational+Policy+Center+%28WEPC%29%22">Wheelock Educational Policy Center (WEPC)</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Annenberg+Institute+for+School+Reform+at+Brown+University%22"><i>Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University</i></searchLink>. 2026. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University. Brown University Box 1985, Providence, RI 02912. Tel: 401-863-7990; Fax: 401-863-1290; e-mail: annenberg@brown.edu; Web site: https://annenberg.brown.edu/ – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: N – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 31 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Early+Childhood+Education%22">Early Childhood Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Early+Childhood+Teachers%22">Early Childhood Teachers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Salaries%22">Teacher Salaries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Program+Implementation%22">Program Implementation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Program+Evaluation%22">Program Evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grants%22">Grants</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+Caregivers%22">Child Caregivers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wages%22">Wages</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Institutional+Characteristics%22">Institutional Characteristics</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Massachusetts%22">Massachusetts</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Early educators are among the lowest-paid workers in the United States, in part because most early care and education (ECE) programs operate within constrained business models. In Massachusetts, the Commonwealth Cares for Children (C3) program distributes noncompetitive grants to licensed providers that can be used for operational expenses, including workforce investments. Using monthly application data submitted by center-based ECE programs participating in C3 from July 2021 to September 2024, we examined how educator wages changed during the program's implementation and what factors explain variation in wage growth. We estimate multilevel models to examine wage growth over time and variation across centers and multi-site organizations. Average wages for teachers, assistant teachers, and directors increased between fiscal years 2022 and 2025, though gains are smaller after adjusting for inflation. Baseline wages varied substantially across centers, with differences associated with provider characteristics and community context. Wage growth was faster in centers serving infants and toddlers and centers receiving subsidies, narrowing the pay gaps observed at baseline. Despite these gains, wages remain far below ideal levels, and many baseline disparities persist. [The Commonwealth Children's Fund provided financial support for this report.] – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: ED681881 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED681881 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 31 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Early Childhood Teachers Type: general – SubjectFull: Teacher Salaries Type: general – SubjectFull: Program Implementation Type: general – SubjectFull: Program Evaluation Type: general – SubjectFull: Grants Type: general – SubjectFull: Child Caregivers Type: general – SubjectFull: Wages Type: general – SubjectFull: Institutional Characteristics Type: general – SubjectFull: Massachusetts Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Operational Funding and Early Educator Wage Growth: Evidence from Massachusetts. EdWorkingPaper No. 26-1445 Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wheelock Educational Policy Center (WEPC) – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pia Caronongan – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Katie Hyland IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 04 Type: published Y: 2026 Titles: – TitleFull: Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University Type: main |
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