Academic Journal
Machine learning-based lifelong estimation of lithium plating potential: A path to health-aware fastest battery charging
| Title: | Machine learning-based lifelong estimation of lithium plating potential: A path to health-aware fastest battery charging |
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| Authors: | Zhang, Yizhou, 1991, Wik, Torsten, 1968, Bergström, John, Zou, Changfu, 1987 |
| Source: | Datadriven förlängning av livslängden och optimering av prestanda för fordonsbatterisystem Energy Storage Materials. 74 |
| Subject Terms: | Lithium plating potential estimation, Lithium-ion battery, Fast charging, Data-driven models, Machine learning |
| Description: | To enable a shift from fossil fuels to renewable and sustainable transport, batteries must allow fast charging and exhibit extended lifetimes---objectives that traditionally conflict. Current charging technologies often compromise one attribute for the other, leading to either inconvenience or diminished resource efficiency in battery-powered vehicles. For lithium-ion batteries, the way to meet both objectives is for the lithium plating potential at the anode surface to remain positive. In this study, we address this challenge by introducing a novel method that involves real-time monitoring and control of the plating potential in lithium-ion battery cells throughout their lifespan. Our experimental results on three-electrode cells reveal that our approach can enable batteries to charge at least 30% faster while almost doubling their lifetime. To facilitate the adoption of these findings in commercial applications, we propose a machine learning-based framework for lifelong plating potential estimation, utilizing readily available battery data from electric vehicles. The resulting model demonstrates high fidelity and robustness under diverse operating conditions, achieving a mean absolute error of merely 3.37 mV. This research outlines a practical methodology to prevent lithium plating and enable the fastest health-conscious battery charging. |
| File Description: | electronic |
| Access URL: | https://research.chalmers.se/publication/544434 https://research.chalmers.se/publication/543531 https://research.chalmers.se/publication/544244 https://research.chalmers.se/publication/544434/file/544434_Fulltext.pdf |
| Database: | SwePub |
| ISSN: | 24058297 |
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| DOI: | 10.1016/j.ensm.2024.103877 |