Dissertation/Thesis

Development of a Steady-State River Hydrodynamic and Temperature Model Based on CE-QUAL-W2

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Development of a Steady-State River Hydrodynamic and Temperature Model Based on CE-QUAL-W2
Συγγραφείς: Xu, Wenwei
Πηγή: Dissertations and Theses
Στοιχεία εκδότη: PDXScholar
Έτος έκδοσης: 2014
Συλλογή: Portland State University: PDXScholar
Θεματικοί όροι: Hydrodynamics -- Mathematical models -- Case studies, Water quality -- Mathematical models, Water temperature -- Mathematical models, Water Resource Management
Περιγραφή: CE-QUAL-W2 is a 2-D hydrodynamic and water quality model that has been applied to reservoirs, lakes, river systems, and estuaries throughout the world. However, when this model is applied for shallow systems, this model requires a long calculation time to maintain numerical stability, compared to applications of reservoirs or deeper river systems. To solve this problem, a new hydrodynamic and temperature model was built based on the framework of CE-QUAL-W2 but that allows for steady-state hydrodynamic computations. By calculating the hydrodynamics at steady-state, the time step for stability is relaxed and simulations can proceed at much higher time steps. The rest of the model framework is still used for water quality state variables, in this case, temperature. The algorithm used for computing the water surface elevation is Manning's equation. This thesis study is one part of the Willamette Water 2100 project (Santelmann et al., 2012), which examines hydrological, ecological, and human factors affecting water scarcity in the Willamette River Basin. This study included three stages: (1) Convert six existing CE-QUAL-W2 V3.1 models into a newer version: CE-QUAL-W2 V3.7. (2) Develop the steady-state model code in FORTRAN. (3) Test the steady-state model on three river systems in the Willamette River Basin at Year 2001 and 2002. The result proved that the steady-state model could reduce the computing time by 90% for river applications, while predicting dynamic river temperature with high accuracy at a two-minute time scale. This new model will be employed to simulate the future of the Willamette River System at a decadal or centennial timescales, addressing river temperature concerns and fish habitat issues.
Τύπος εγγράφου: Thesis
Περιγραφή αρχείου: application/pdf
Γλώσσα: English
Relation: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1619; https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/context/open_access_etds/article/2618/viewcontent/Xu_psu_0180E_11015.pdf
DOI: 10.15760/etd.1618
Διαθεσιμότητα: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1619
https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.1618
https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/context/open_access_etds/article/2618/viewcontent/Xu_psu_0180E_11015.pdf
Rights: In Copyright. URI: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: edsbas.F5844507
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Development of a Steady-State River Hydrodynamic and Temperature Model Based on CE-QUAL-W2
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xu%2C+Wenwei%22">Xu, Wenwei</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
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  Data: Dissertations and Theses
– Name: Publisher
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  Data: PDXScholar
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  Data: 2014
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  Data: Portland State University: PDXScholar
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydrodynamics+--+Mathematical+models+--+Case+studies%22">Hydrodynamics -- Mathematical models -- Case studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Water+quality+--+Mathematical+models%22">Water quality -- Mathematical models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Water+temperature+--+Mathematical+models%22">Water temperature -- Mathematical models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Water+Resource+Management%22">Water Resource Management</searchLink>
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  Label: Description
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  Data: CE-QUAL-W2 is a 2-D hydrodynamic and water quality model that has been applied to reservoirs, lakes, river systems, and estuaries throughout the world. However, when this model is applied for shallow systems, this model requires a long calculation time to maintain numerical stability, compared to applications of reservoirs or deeper river systems. To solve this problem, a new hydrodynamic and temperature model was built based on the framework of CE-QUAL-W2 but that allows for steady-state hydrodynamic computations. By calculating the hydrodynamics at steady-state, the time step for stability is relaxed and simulations can proceed at much higher time steps. The rest of the model framework is still used for water quality state variables, in this case, temperature. The algorithm used for computing the water surface elevation is Manning's equation. This thesis study is one part of the Willamette Water 2100 project (Santelmann et al., 2012), which examines hydrological, ecological, and human factors affecting water scarcity in the Willamette River Basin. This study included three stages: (1) Convert six existing CE-QUAL-W2 V3.1 models into a newer version: CE-QUAL-W2 V3.7. (2) Develop the steady-state model code in FORTRAN. (3) Test the steady-state model on three river systems in the Willamette River Basin at Year 2001 and 2002. The result proved that the steady-state model could reduce the computing time by 90% for river applications, while predicting dynamic river temperature with high accuracy at a two-minute time scale. This new model will be employed to simulate the future of the Willamette River System at a decadal or centennial timescales, addressing river temperature concerns and fish habitat issues.
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  Data: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1619; https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/context/open_access_etds/article/2618/viewcontent/Xu_psu_0180E_11015.pdf
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  Data: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1619<br />https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.1618<br />https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/context/open_access_etds/article/2618/viewcontent/Xu_psu_0180E_11015.pdf
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  Label: Rights
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  Data: In Copyright. URI: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.15760/etd.1618
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Hydrodynamics -- Mathematical models -- Case studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Water quality -- Mathematical models
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Water temperature -- Mathematical models
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Water Resource Management
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Development of a Steady-State River Hydrodynamic and Temperature Model Based on CE-QUAL-W2
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          Name:
            NameFull: Xu, Wenwei
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 2014
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            – TitleFull: Dissertations and Theses
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