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Intergenerational patterns of child protection system involvement in an Australian population cohort

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Intergenerational patterns of child protection system involvement in an Australian population cohort
Συγγραφείς: Green, MJ, McKenzie, E, Watkeys, O, Cheung, MMY, Dean, K, O'Hare, K, Zulumovski, K, Butler, M, Carr, VJ, Tzoumakis, S
Πηγή: urn:ISSN:0145-2134 ; urn:ISSN:1873-7757 ; Child Abuse & Neglect, 172, 107844-107844
Στοιχεία εκδότη: Elsevier
Έτος έκδοσης: 2026
Συλλογή: UNSW Sydney (The University of New South Wales): UNSWorks
Θεματικοί όροι: 44 Human Society, 4409 Social Work, 4403 Demography, Clinical Research, Behavioral and Social Science, Violence Research, Health Disparities and Racial or Ethnic Minority Health Research, Pediatric Research Initiative, Minority Health, Social Determinants of Health, Child Abuse and Neglect Research, Humans, Female, Male, Child Protective Services, Child, Preschool, Child Abuse, Adolescent, Infant, Adult, Intergenerational Relations, Australia, Cohort Studies, New South Wales, Newborn, Parents, Childhood adversity, Disadvantage, Family violence
Περιγραφή: Background: There is substantial diversity in patterns of intergenerational maltreatment within families. Objective: To characterise familial patterns of child protection contacts across generations among a representative population sample of Australian children. Participants and setting: Participants were 75,784 Australian children (followed from birth to age ~18 years) and their parents from the New South Wales Child Development Study. Methods: Child protection (CP) data (child: 2001–2021; parents: 1971–2021) were used to categorise family members into four subpopulations according to intergenerational patterns of contact with the CP system. Sociodemographic factors and CP system contacts were examined for all family members within intergenerational CP groups, using binary logistic regression. Results: Most families (67.8%) had no contact with child protection across generations. Approximately 31% of children were known to CP services, relative to 5% of mothers and 1.7% fathers in the cohort. The majority of children known to CP services (85%) had no parental history of maltreatment (‘cycle initiator’ families). Almost 79% of children whose parents had historical CP records were also known to CP services (‘cycle maintainers’; representing 15% of all children known to CP services) and 21% were unknown to child protection services (classed as ‘cycle breakers’; representing 4% of all children known to CP services). Parents classified as ‘cycle maintainers’ had more serious, frequent, and earlier involvement with the CP system, and higher levels of disadvantage, compared to other groups. Conclusions: Socioeconomic drivers of intergenerational CP system involvement deserve attention from policy makers.
Τύπος εγγράφου: article in journal/newspaper
Γλώσσα: unknown
Relation: http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/APP1175408; http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/GNT1175408; https://hdl.handle.net/1959.4/106754; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107844
DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107844
Διαθεσιμότητα: https://hdl.handle.net/1959.4/106754
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107844
Rights: open access ; https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 ; CC BY ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: edsbas.D80D39A6
Βάση Δεδομένων: BASE
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  – Url: https://hdl.handle.net/1959.4/106754#
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  Data: Intergenerational patterns of child protection system involvement in an Australian population cohort
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  Data: urn:ISSN:0145-2134 ; urn:ISSN:1873-7757 ; Child Abuse & Neglect, 172, 107844-107844
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  Data: 2026
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  Data: UNSW Sydney (The University of New South Wales): UNSWorks
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%2244+Human+Society%22">44 Human Society</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%224409+Social+Work%22">4409 Social Work</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%224403+Demography%22">4403 Demography</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Clinical+Research%22">Clinical Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavioral+and+Social+Science%22">Behavioral and Social Science</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Violence+Research%22">Violence Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+Disparities+and+Racial+or+Ethnic+Minority+Health+Research%22">Health Disparities and Racial or Ethnic Minority Health Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pediatric+Research+Initiative%22">Pediatric Research Initiative</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Minority+Health%22">Minority Health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+Determinants+of+Health%22">Social Determinants of Health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+Abuse+and+Neglect+Research%22">Child Abuse and Neglect Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Humans%22">Humans</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Female%22">Female</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Male%22">Male</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+Protective+Services%22">Child Protective Services</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child%22">Child</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Preschool%22">Preschool</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+Abuse%22">Child Abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescent%22">Adolescent</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Infant%22">Infant</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adult%22">Adult</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intergenerational+Relations%22">Intergenerational Relations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Australia%22">Australia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cohort+Studies%22">Cohort Studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22New+South+Wales%22">New South Wales</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Newborn%22">Newborn</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parents%22">Parents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Childhood+adversity%22">Childhood adversity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disadvantage%22">Disadvantage</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Family+violence%22">Family violence</searchLink>
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  Data: Background: There is substantial diversity in patterns of intergenerational maltreatment within families. Objective: To characterise familial patterns of child protection contacts across generations among a representative population sample of Australian children. Participants and setting: Participants were 75,784 Australian children (followed from birth to age ~18 years) and their parents from the New South Wales Child Development Study. Methods: Child protection (CP) data (child: 2001–2021; parents: 1971–2021) were used to categorise family members into four subpopulations according to intergenerational patterns of contact with the CP system. Sociodemographic factors and CP system contacts were examined for all family members within intergenerational CP groups, using binary logistic regression. Results: Most families (67.8%) had no contact with child protection across generations. Approximately 31% of children were known to CP services, relative to 5% of mothers and 1.7% fathers in the cohort. The majority of children known to CP services (85%) had no parental history of maltreatment (‘cycle initiator’ families). Almost 79% of children whose parents had historical CP records were also known to CP services (‘cycle maintainers’; representing 15% of all children known to CP services) and 21% were unknown to child protection services (classed as ‘cycle breakers’; representing 4% of all children known to CP services). Parents classified as ‘cycle maintainers’ had more serious, frequent, and earlier involvement with the CP system, and higher levels of disadvantage, compared to other groups. Conclusions: Socioeconomic drivers of intergenerational CP system involvement deserve attention from policy makers.
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  Data: http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/APP1175408; http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/GNT1175408; https://hdl.handle.net/1959.4/106754; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107844
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  Data: https://hdl.handle.net/1959.4/106754<br />https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107844
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  Data: open access ; https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 ; CC BY ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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