Academic Journal
View in EDS

Global burden and strength of evidence for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

Bibliographic Details
Title: Global burden and strength of evidence for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Authors: Brauer, M, Roth, GA, Aravkin, AY, Zheng, P, Abate, KH, Abate, YH, Abbafati, C, Abbasgholizadeh, R, Abbasi, MA, Abbasian, M, Abbasifard, M, Abbasi-Kangevari, M, Abd ElHafeez, S, Abd-Elsalam, S, Abdi, P, Abdollahi, M, Abdoun, M, Abdulah, DM, Abdullahi, A, Abebe, M, Abedi, A, Abegaz, TM, Abeldaño Zuñiga, RA, Abiodun, O, Abiso, TL, Aboagye, RG, Abolhassani, H, Abouzid, M, Aboye, GB, Abreu, LG, Abualruz, H, Abubakar, B, Abu-Gharbieh, E, Abukhadijah, HJJ, Aburuz, S, Abu-Zaid, A, Adane, MM, Addo, IY, Addolorato, G, Adedoyin, RA, Adekanmbi, V, Aden, B, Adetunji, JB, Adeyeoluwa, TE, Adha, R, Adibi, A, Adnani, QES, Adzigbli, LA, Afolabi, AA, Afolabi, RF, Afshin, A, Afyouni, S, Afzal, MS, Afzal, S, Agampodi, SB, Agbozo, F, Aghamiri, S, Agodi, A, Agrawal, A, Agyemang-Duah, W, Ahinkorah, BO, Ahmad, A, Ahmad, D, Ahmad, F, Ahmad, N, Ahmad, S, Ahmad, T, Ahmed, A, Ahmed, LA, Ahmed, MB, Ahmed, S, Ahmed, SA, Ajami, M, Akalu, GT, Akara, EM, Akbarialiabad, H, Akhlaghi, S, Akinosoglou, K, Akinyemiju, T, Akkaif, MA, Akkala, S, Akombi-Inyang, B, Al Awaidy, S, Al Hasan, SM, Alahdab, F, AL-Ahdal, TMA, Alalalmeh, SO, Alalwan, TA, Al-Aly, Z, Alam, K, Alam, N, Alanezi, FM, Alanzi, TM, Albakri, A, AlBataineh, MT, Aldhaleei, WA, Aldridge, RW
Publisher Information: Elsevier
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: The University of Melbourne: Digital Repository
Description: Background: Understanding the health consequences associated with exposure to risk factors is necessary to inform public health policy and practice. To systematically quantify the contributions of risk factor exposures to specific health outcomes, the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2021 aims to provide comprehensive estimates of exposure levels, relative health risks, and attributable burden of disease for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, from 1990 to 2021. Methods: The GBD 2021 risk factor analysis used data from 54 561 total distinct sources to produce epidemiological estimates for 88 risk factors and their associated health outcomes for a total of 631 risk–outcome pairs. Pairs were included on the basis of data-driven determination of a risk–outcome association. Age-sex-location-year-specific estimates were generated at global, regional, and national levels. Our approach followed the comparative risk assessment framework predicated on a causal web of hierarchically organised, potentially combinative, modifiable risks. Relative risks (RRs) of a given outcome occurring as a function of risk factor exposure were estimated separately for each risk–outcome pair, and summary exposure values (SEVs), representing risk-weighted exposure prevalence, and theoretical minimum risk exposure levels (TMRELs) were estimated for each risk factor. These estimates were used to calculate the population attributable fraction (PAF; ie, the proportional change in health risk that would occur if exposure to a risk factor were reduced to the TMREL). The product of PAFs and disease burden associated with a given outcome, measured in disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), yielded measures of attributable burden (ie, the proportion of total disease burden attributable to a particular risk factor or combination of risk factors). Adjustments for mediation were applied to account for relationships involving risk factors that act indirectly on outcomes via ...
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
ISSN: 0140-6736
Relation: https://hdl.handle.net/11343/345223
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11343/345223
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 ; CC BY
Accession Number: edsbas.CFD96548
Database: BASE
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
CustomLinks:
  – Url: https://hdl.handle.net/11343/345223#
    Name: EDS - BASE (ns324271)
    Category: fullText
    Text: View record from BASE
  – Url: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/link?ref_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&svc_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:sch_srv&rfr_dat=saltver:1&rfr_dat=origin:EBSCOLINK&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&svc.fulltext=yes&rft.issn=01406736&rft.volume=&rft.title=Global burden and strength of evidence for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
    Name: ScienceDirect (all content) (s7799221)
    Category: fullText
    Text: View record from ScienceDirect
    MouseOverText: View record from ScienceDirect
  – Url: https://resolver.ebsco.com/c/fiv2js/result?sid=EBSCO:edsbas&genre=article&issn=01406736&ISBN=&volume=&issue=&date=20240101&spage=&pages=&title=Global burden and strength of evidence for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021&atitle=Global%20burden%20and%20strength%20of%20evidence%20for%2088%20risk%20factors%20in%20204%20countries%20and%20811%20subnational%20locations%2C%201990%E2%80%932021%3A%20a%20systematic%20analysis%20for%20the%20Global%20Burden%20of%20Disease%20Study%202021&aulast=Brauer%2C%20M&id=DOI:
    Name: Full Text Finder (for New FTF UI) (ns324271)
    Category: fullText
    Text: Full Text Finder
    MouseOverText: Full Text Finder
Header DbId: edsbas
DbLabel: BASE
An: edsbas.CFD96548
RelevancyScore: 950
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 949.707946777344
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Global burden and strength of evidence for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brauer%2C+M%22">Brauer, M</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Roth%2C+GA%22">Roth, GA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aravkin%2C+AY%22">Aravkin, AY</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zheng%2C+P%22">Zheng, P</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abate%2C+KH%22">Abate, KH</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abate%2C+YH%22">Abate, YH</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abbafati%2C+C%22">Abbafati, C</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abbasgholizadeh%2C+R%22">Abbasgholizadeh, R</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abbasi%2C+MA%22">Abbasi, MA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abbasian%2C+M%22">Abbasian, M</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abbasifard%2C+M%22">Abbasifard, M</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abbasi-Kangevari%2C+M%22">Abbasi-Kangevari, M</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abd+ElHafeez%2C+S%22">Abd ElHafeez, S</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abd-Elsalam%2C+S%22">Abd-Elsalam, S</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abdi%2C+P%22">Abdi, P</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abdollahi%2C+M%22">Abdollahi, M</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abdoun%2C+M%22">Abdoun, M</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abdulah%2C+DM%22">Abdulah, DM</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abdullahi%2C+A%22">Abdullahi, A</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abebe%2C+M%22">Abebe, M</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abedi%2C+A%22">Abedi, A</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abegaz%2C+TM%22">Abegaz, TM</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abeldaño+Zuñiga%2C+RA%22">Abeldaño Zuñiga, RA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abiodun%2C+O%22">Abiodun, O</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abiso%2C+TL%22">Abiso, TL</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aboagye%2C+RG%22">Aboagye, RG</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abolhassani%2C+H%22">Abolhassani, H</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abouzid%2C+M%22">Abouzid, M</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aboye%2C+GB%22">Aboye, GB</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abreu%2C+LG%22">Abreu, LG</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abualruz%2C+H%22">Abualruz, H</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abubakar%2C+B%22">Abubakar, B</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abu-Gharbieh%2C+E%22">Abu-Gharbieh, E</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abukhadijah%2C+HJJ%22">Abukhadijah, HJJ</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aburuz%2C+S%22">Aburuz, S</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abu-Zaid%2C+A%22">Abu-Zaid, A</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Adane%2C+MM%22">Adane, MM</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Addo%2C+IY%22">Addo, IY</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Addolorato%2C+G%22">Addolorato, G</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Adedoyin%2C+RA%22">Adedoyin, RA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Adekanmbi%2C+V%22">Adekanmbi, V</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aden%2C+B%22">Aden, B</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Adetunji%2C+JB%22">Adetunji, JB</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Adeyeoluwa%2C+TE%22">Adeyeoluwa, TE</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Adha%2C+R%22">Adha, R</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Adibi%2C+A%22">Adibi, A</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Adnani%2C+QES%22">Adnani, QES</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Adzigbli%2C+LA%22">Adzigbli, LA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Afolabi%2C+AA%22">Afolabi, AA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Afolabi%2C+RF%22">Afolabi, RF</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Afshin%2C+A%22">Afshin, A</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Afyouni%2C+S%22">Afyouni, S</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Afzal%2C+MS%22">Afzal, MS</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Afzal%2C+S%22">Afzal, S</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Agampodi%2C+SB%22">Agampodi, SB</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Agbozo%2C+F%22">Agbozo, F</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aghamiri%2C+S%22">Aghamiri, S</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Agodi%2C+A%22">Agodi, A</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Agrawal%2C+A%22">Agrawal, A</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Agyemang-Duah%2C+W%22">Agyemang-Duah, W</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ahinkorah%2C+BO%22">Ahinkorah, BO</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ahmad%2C+A%22">Ahmad, A</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ahmad%2C+D%22">Ahmad, D</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ahmad%2C+F%22">Ahmad, F</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ahmad%2C+N%22">Ahmad, N</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ahmad%2C+S%22">Ahmad, S</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ahmad%2C+T%22">Ahmad, T</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ahmed%2C+A%22">Ahmed, A</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ahmed%2C+LA%22">Ahmed, LA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ahmed%2C+MB%22">Ahmed, MB</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ahmed%2C+S%22">Ahmed, S</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ahmed%2C+SA%22">Ahmed, SA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ajami%2C+M%22">Ajami, M</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Akalu%2C+GT%22">Akalu, GT</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Akara%2C+EM%22">Akara, EM</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Akbarialiabad%2C+H%22">Akbarialiabad, H</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Akhlaghi%2C+S%22">Akhlaghi, S</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Akinosoglou%2C+K%22">Akinosoglou, K</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Akinyemiju%2C+T%22">Akinyemiju, T</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Akkaif%2C+MA%22">Akkaif, MA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Akkala%2C+S%22">Akkala, S</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Akombi-Inyang%2C+B%22">Akombi-Inyang, B</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Al+Awaidy%2C+S%22">Al Awaidy, S</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Al+Hasan%2C+SM%22">Al Hasan, SM</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alahdab%2C+F%22">Alahdab, F</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22AL-Ahdal%2C+TMA%22">AL-Ahdal, TMA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alalalmeh%2C+SO%22">Alalalmeh, SO</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alalwan%2C+TA%22">Alalwan, TA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Al-Aly%2C+Z%22">Al-Aly, Z</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alam%2C+K%22">Alam, K</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alam%2C+N%22">Alam, N</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alanezi%2C+FM%22">Alanezi, FM</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alanzi%2C+TM%22">Alanzi, TM</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Albakri%2C+A%22">Albakri, A</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22AlBataineh%2C+MT%22">AlBataineh, MT</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aldhaleei%2C+WA%22">Aldhaleei, WA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aldridge%2C+RW%22">Aldridge, RW</searchLink>
– Name: Publisher
  Label: Publisher Information
  Group: PubInfo
  Data: Elsevier
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Year
  Group: Date
  Data: 2024
– Name: Subset
  Label: Collection
  Group: HoldingsInfo
  Data: The University of Melbourne: Digital Repository
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Description
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: Understanding the health consequences associated with exposure to risk factors is necessary to inform public health policy and practice. To systematically quantify the contributions of risk factor exposures to specific health outcomes, the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2021 aims to provide comprehensive estimates of exposure levels, relative health risks, and attributable burden of disease for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, from 1990 to 2021. Methods: The GBD 2021 risk factor analysis used data from 54 561 total distinct sources to produce epidemiological estimates for 88 risk factors and their associated health outcomes for a total of 631 risk–outcome pairs. Pairs were included on the basis of data-driven determination of a risk–outcome association. Age-sex-location-year-specific estimates were generated at global, regional, and national levels. Our approach followed the comparative risk assessment framework predicated on a causal web of hierarchically organised, potentially combinative, modifiable risks. Relative risks (RRs) of a given outcome occurring as a function of risk factor exposure were estimated separately for each risk–outcome pair, and summary exposure values (SEVs), representing risk-weighted exposure prevalence, and theoretical minimum risk exposure levels (TMRELs) were estimated for each risk factor. These estimates were used to calculate the population attributable fraction (PAF; ie, the proportional change in health risk that would occur if exposure to a risk factor were reduced to the TMREL). The product of PAFs and disease burden associated with a given outcome, measured in disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), yielded measures of attributable burden (ie, the proportion of total disease burden attributable to a particular risk factor or combination of risk factors). Adjustments for mediation were applied to account for relationships involving risk factors that act indirectly on outcomes via ...
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: article in journal/newspaper
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 0140-6736
– Name: NoteTitleSource
  Label: Relation
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: https://hdl.handle.net/11343/345223
– Name: URL
  Label: Availability
  Group: URL
  Data: https://hdl.handle.net/11343/345223
– Name: Copyright
  Label: Rights
  Group: Cpyrght
  Data: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 ; CC BY
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: edsbas.CFD96548
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=edsbas&AN=edsbas.CFD96548
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Global burden and strength of evidence for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Brauer, M
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Roth, GA
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Aravkin, AY
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zheng, P
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abate, KH
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abate, YH
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abbafati, C
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abbasgholizadeh, R
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abbasi, MA
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abbasian, M
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abbasifard, M
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abbasi-Kangevari, M
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abd ElHafeez, S
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abd-Elsalam, S
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abdi, P
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abdollahi, M
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abdoun, M
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abdulah, DM
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abdullahi, A
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abebe, M
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abedi, A
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abegaz, TM
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abeldaño Zuñiga, RA
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abiodun, O
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abiso, TL
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Aboagye, RG
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abolhassani, H
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abouzid, M
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Aboye, GB
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abreu, LG
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abualruz, H
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abubakar, B
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abu-Gharbieh, E
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abukhadijah, HJJ
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Aburuz, S
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Abu-Zaid, A
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Adane, MM
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Addo, IY
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Addolorato, G
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Adedoyin, RA
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Adekanmbi, V
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Aden, B
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Adetunji, JB
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Adeyeoluwa, TE
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Adha, R
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Adibi, A
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Adnani, QES
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Adzigbli, LA
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Afolabi, AA
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Afolabi, RF
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Afshin, A
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Afyouni, S
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Afzal, MS
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Afzal, S
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Agampodi, SB
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Agbozo, F
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Aghamiri, S
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Agodi, A
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Agrawal, A
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Agyemang-Duah, W
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ahinkorah, BO
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ahmad, A
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ahmad, D
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ahmad, F
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ahmad, N
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ahmad, S
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ahmad, T
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ahmed, A
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ahmed, LA
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ahmed, MB
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ahmed, S
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ahmed, SA
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ajami, M
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Akalu, GT
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Akara, EM
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Akbarialiabad, H
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Akhlaghi, S
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Akinosoglou, K
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Akinyemiju, T
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Akkaif, MA
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Akkala, S
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Akombi-Inyang, B
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Al Awaidy, S
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Al Hasan, SM
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Alahdab, F
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: AL-Ahdal, TMA
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Alalalmeh, SO
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Alalwan, TA
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Al-Aly, Z
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Alam, K
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Alam, N
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Alanezi, FM
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Alanzi, TM
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Albakri, A
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: AlBataineh, MT
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Aldhaleei, WA
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Aldridge, RW
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 01406736
            – Type: issn-locals
              Value: edsbas
            – Type: issn-locals
              Value: edsbas.oa
ResultId 1