Academic Journal

An improved Solanum verrucosum genome provides insight into potato centromeres and epigenetic regulation

Bibliographic Details
Title: An improved Solanum verrucosum genome provides insight into potato centromeres and epigenetic regulation
Authors: Smith, Moray, Kaur, Amanpreet, Singh, Vikrant, Jones, John T, Hein, Ingo
Source: Smith, M, Kaur, A, Singh, V, Jones, J T & Hein, I 2026, 'An improved Solanum verrucosum genome provides insight into potato centromeres and epigenetic regulation', G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, vol. 16, no. 6. https://doi.org/10.1093/g3journal/jkag089
Publication Year: 2026
Collection: Discovery - University of Dundee Online Publications
Subject Terms: Solanum verrucosum, centromere, disease resistance, genome assembly, methylation, self-compatibility, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1312, name=Molecular Biology, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1311, name=Genetics, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2716, name=Genetics(clinical)
Description: Solanum verrucosum is a wild diploid potato species notable for carrying the uncharacterized Rpi-ver1 gene conferring resistance to Phytophthora infestans, possessing unusually structured centromeres, and exhibiting the rare trait of self-compatibility, the genetic basis of which remains unknown. Here, we present a high-quality genome assembly and annotation of S. verrucosum accession CPC54. A comprehensive inventory of resistance genes is provided, and candidate genes for Rpi-ver1 are identified through remapping approaches. The sequence and epigenetic landscape of centromeres are resolved, revealing a mosaic of repeatless and repetitive domains. These centromeres consist of tandem arrays of kilobase-sized repeats, some of which show signatures of transposable element origin. Specific subfamilies of CRM and Tekay elements appear to have adapted to centromeric regions. The basis of self-compatibility in S. verrucosum is investigated with respect to the S-RNase gene, which is found to be present and intact but expressed at very low levels. Notably, upstream insertions of transposable elements are present that may interfere with its expression.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
ISSN: 2160-1836
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/41934284; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pissn/2160-1836
DOI: 10.1093/g3journal/jkag089
Availability: https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/publications/3609c92b-315e-4103-8537-d277aca2ebf4
https://doi.org/10.1093/g3journal/jkag089
https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/ws/files/172801250/jkag089.pdf
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.C4DF108E
Database: BASE
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