Academic Journal
Social and environmental stressors and cardiometabolic risk
| Τίτλος: | Social and environmental stressors and cardiometabolic risk |
|---|---|
| Συγγραφείς: | Bartoskova Polcrova, A, Dalecka, A, Szabo, D, Gonzalez Rivas, J P, Bobak, M, Pikhart, H |
| Πηγή: | European Journal of Public Health ; volume 33, issue Supplement_2 ; ISSN 1101-1262 1464-360X |
| Στοιχεία εκδότη: | Oxford University Press (OUP) |
| Έτος έκδοσης: | 2023 |
| Περιγραφή: | Background Cardiometabolic health is influenced by many social and environmental factors, as demonstrated by the ubiquitous health inequalities. Exposures to social and environmental stressors produce individual biological and behavioural responses and thus may lead to impaired health both directly and indirectly. This study investigated several social and environmental stressors and describe the paths of their effect on cardiometabolic health. Methods We analysed a cross-sectional population sample of 2154 Czech subjects (aged 25-64 years, 55% women). The composite score (range 0-5) of metabolic disorders was calculated using 5 biomarkers: waist circumference, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, HDL-cholesterol, and triglycerides. The higher score represents the higher cardiometabolic risk (CMR). The effects of social stressors (education, income), environmental stressors (air pollution, greenspace, noise) and behavioural factors (unhealthy diet, smoking, alcohol intake, sedentary behaviours) on CMR were assessed using a structural pathway model. Results We observed a significant direct effect of higher education on CMR (β=-0.101; 95% CI [-0.146, -0.056], as well as an indirect effect mediated via an unhealthy diet (β=-0.013; 95% CI [-0.022, -0.006]), smoking (β=-0.015; 95% CI [-0.028, -0.003]), and sedentary behaviours (β = 0.013; 95% CI [0.007, 0.022]). We also observed a significant indirect effect of higher income via sedentary behaviours (β = 0.012; 95% CI [0.006, 0.019]). The only environmental stressor significantly predicting CMR was noise (β = 0.054; 95% CI [0.006, 0.019]), which was also mediating the effect of higher education (β=-0.003; 95% CI [-0.008, -0.001]). Conclusions The effect of social stressors on the development of CMR had a higher magnitude than the effect of the assessed environmental factors. Social stressors lead to an individual's unhealthy behaviour and predispose individuals to higher levels of environmental stressors exposures. Key messages • Social stressors exhibited ... |
| Τύπος εγγράφου: | article in journal/newspaper |
| Γλώσσα: | English |
| DOI: | 10.1093/eurpub/ckad160.1258 |
| Διαθεσιμότητα: | https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckad160.1258 https://academic.oup.com/eurpub/article-pdf/33/Supplement_2/ckad160.1258/52417194/ckad160.1258.pdf |
| Rights: | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
| Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: | edsbas.ACAF57D6 |
| Βάση Δεδομένων: | BASE |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckad160.1258# Name: EDS - BASE (ns324271) Category: fullText Text: View record from BASE |
|---|---|
| Header | DbId: edsbas DbLabel: BASE An: edsbas.ACAF57D6 RelevancyScore: 926 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 926.330688476563 |
| IllustrationInfo | |
| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Social and environmental stressors and cardiometabolic risk – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bartoskova+Polcrova%2C+A%22">Bartoskova Polcrova, A</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dalecka%2C+A%22">Dalecka, A</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Szabo%2C+D%22">Szabo, D</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gonzalez+Rivas%2C+J+P%22">Gonzalez Rivas, J P</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bobak%2C+M%22">Bobak, M</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pikhart%2C+H%22">Pikhart, H</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: European Journal of Public Health ; volume 33, issue Supplement_2 ; ISSN 1101-1262 1464-360X – Name: Publisher Label: Publisher Information Group: PubInfo Data: Oxford University Press (OUP) – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Year Group: Date Data: 2023 – Name: Abstract Label: Description Group: Ab Data: Background Cardiometabolic health is influenced by many social and environmental factors, as demonstrated by the ubiquitous health inequalities. Exposures to social and environmental stressors produce individual biological and behavioural responses and thus may lead to impaired health both directly and indirectly. This study investigated several social and environmental stressors and describe the paths of their effect on cardiometabolic health. Methods We analysed a cross-sectional population sample of 2154 Czech subjects (aged 25-64 years, 55% women). The composite score (range 0-5) of metabolic disorders was calculated using 5 biomarkers: waist circumference, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, HDL-cholesterol, and triglycerides. The higher score represents the higher cardiometabolic risk (CMR). The effects of social stressors (education, income), environmental stressors (air pollution, greenspace, noise) and behavioural factors (unhealthy diet, smoking, alcohol intake, sedentary behaviours) on CMR were assessed using a structural pathway model. Results We observed a significant direct effect of higher education on CMR (β=-0.101; 95% CI [-0.146, -0.056], as well as an indirect effect mediated via an unhealthy diet (β=-0.013; 95% CI [-0.022, -0.006]), smoking (β=-0.015; 95% CI [-0.028, -0.003]), and sedentary behaviours (β = 0.013; 95% CI [0.007, 0.022]). We also observed a significant indirect effect of higher income via sedentary behaviours (β = 0.012; 95% CI [0.006, 0.019]). The only environmental stressor significantly predicting CMR was noise (β = 0.054; 95% CI [0.006, 0.019]), which was also mediating the effect of higher education (β=-0.003; 95% CI [-0.008, -0.001]). Conclusions The effect of social stressors on the development of CMR had a higher magnitude than the effect of the assessed environmental factors. Social stressors lead to an individual's unhealthy behaviour and predispose individuals to higher levels of environmental stressors exposures. Key messages • Social stressors exhibited ... – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: article in journal/newspaper – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1093/eurpub/ckad160.1258 – Name: URL Label: Availability Group: URL Data: https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckad160.1258<br />https://academic.oup.com/eurpub/article-pdf/33/Supplement_2/ckad160.1258/52417194/ckad160.1258.pdf – Name: Copyright Label: Rights Group: Cpyrght Data: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: edsbas.ACAF57D6 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=edsbas&AN=edsbas.ACAF57D6 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1093/eurpub/ckad160.1258 Languages: – Text: English Titles: – TitleFull: Social and environmental stressors and cardiometabolic risk Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bartoskova Polcrova, A – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dalecka, A – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Szabo, D – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gonzalez Rivas, J P – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bobak, M – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pikhart, H IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2023 Identifiers: – Type: issn-locals Value: edsbas – Type: issn-locals Value: edsbas.oa Titles: – TitleFull: European Journal of Public Health ; volume 33, issue Supplement_2 ; ISSN 1101-1262 1464-360X Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |