Academic Journal

Toward a connectionist model of recursion in human linguistic performance

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Toward a connectionist model of recursion in human linguistic performance
Συγγραφείς: Christiansen, Morten H., Chater, Nick
Στοιχεία εκδότη: Psychology Press
Έτος έκδοσης: 1999
Θεματικοί όροι: BF Psychology, psy, lang
Περιγραφή: Naturally occurring speech contains only a limited amount of complex recursive structure, and this is reflected in the empirically documented difficulties that people experience when processing such structures. We present a connectionist model of human performance in processing recursive language structures. The model is trained on simple artificial languages. We find that the qualitative performance profile of the model matches human behavior, both on the relative difficulty of center-embedding and cross-dependency, and between the processing of these complex recursive structures and right-branching recursive constructions; We analyze how these differences in performance are reflected in the internal representations of the model by performing discriminant analyses on these representations both before and after training. Furthermore, we show how a network trained to process recursive structures can also generate such structures in a probabilistic fashion. This work suggests a novel explanation of people's limited recursive performance, without assuming the existence of a mentally represented competence grammar allowing unbounded recursion.
Τύπος εγγράφου: article in journal/newspaper
Γλώσσα: unknown
Relation: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/14285/
Διαθεσιμότητα: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/14285/
Rights: undefined
Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: edsbas.ABC6698
Βάση Δεδομένων: BASE
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
CustomLinks:
  – Url: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/14285/#
    Name: EDS - BASE (ns324271)
    Category: fullText
    Text: View record from BASE
Header DbId: edsbas
DbLabel: BASE
An: edsbas.ABC6698
RelevancyScore: 755
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 755.119567871094
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Toward a connectionist model of recursion in human linguistic performance
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Christiansen%2C+Morten+H%2E%22">Christiansen, Morten H.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chater%2C+Nick%22">Chater, Nick</searchLink>
– Name: Publisher
  Label: Publisher Information
  Group: PubInfo
  Data: Psychology Press
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Year
  Group: Date
  Data: 1999
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22BF+Psychology%22">BF Psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22psy%22">psy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22lang%22">lang</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Description
  Group: Ab
  Data: Naturally occurring speech contains only a limited amount of complex recursive structure, and this is reflected in the empirically documented difficulties that people experience when processing such structures. We present a connectionist model of human performance in processing recursive language structures. The model is trained on simple artificial languages. We find that the qualitative performance profile of the model matches human behavior, both on the relative difficulty of center-embedding and cross-dependency, and between the processing of these complex recursive structures and right-branching recursive constructions; We analyze how these differences in performance are reflected in the internal representations of the model by performing discriminant analyses on these representations both before and after training. Furthermore, we show how a network trained to process recursive structures can also generate such structures in a probabilistic fashion. This work suggests a novel explanation of people's limited recursive performance, without assuming the existence of a mentally represented competence grammar allowing unbounded recursion.
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: article in journal/newspaper
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: unknown
– Name: NoteTitleSource
  Label: Relation
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/14285/
– Name: URL
  Label: Availability
  Group: URL
  Data: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/14285/
– Name: Copyright
  Label: Rights
  Group: Cpyrght
  Data: undefined
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: edsbas.ABC6698
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=edsbas&AN=edsbas.ABC6698
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: unknown
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: BF Psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: psy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: lang
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Toward a connectionist model of recursion in human linguistic performance
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Christiansen, Morten H.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Chater, Nick
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 1999
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-locals
              Value: edsbas
ResultId 1