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Trends in cardiometabolic risk factors in the Americas between 1980 and 2014: a pooled analysis of population-based surveys

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Title: Trends in cardiometabolic risk factors in the Americas between 1980 and 2014: a pooled analysis of population-based surveys
Authors: Miranda, JJ, Carrillo-Larco, RM, Ferreccio, C, Hambleton, IR, Lotufo, PA, Nieto-MartSínez, R, Zhou, B, Bentham, J, Bixby, H, Hajifathalian, K, Lu, Y, Taddei, C, Abarca-Gómez, L, Acosta-Cazares, B, Aguilar-Salinas, CA, Andrade, DS, Assunção, MCF, Barceló, A, Barros, AJD, Barros, MVG, Bastos, JLD, Bata, I, Batista, RL, Benet, M, Bernabe-Ortiz, A, Bettiol, H, Bia, D, Bloch, KV, Boggia, JG, Boissonnet, CP, Brajkovich, I, Brewster, LM, Cameron, C, Cândido, APC, Cañete, F, Cardoso, VC, Carmuega, E, Cesar, JA, Chan, Q, Christofaro, DG, Clarke, J, Confortin, SC, Craig, CL, Cureau, FV, Dias-da-Costa, JS, Diaz, A, Donoso, SC, d'Orsi, E, Duarte de Oliveira, P, Dumith, SC, Eldemire-Shearer, D, Elliott, P, Escobedo-de la Peña, J, Ferguson, TS, Fernandes, RA, Ferrante, D, Francis, DK, Fuchs, FD, Fuchs, SC, Gazzinelli, A, Goltzman, D, Gonçalves, H, Goncalves Cordeiro da Silva, B, Gonzalez, AR, Gonzalez-Chica, DA, González-Leon, M, González-Rivas, JP, González-Villalpando, C, González-Villalpando, M-E, Gorbea Bonet, M, Gregor, RD, Guerrero, R, Guimaraes, AL, Gulliford, MC, Gutierrez, L, Hernandez Cadena, L, Herrera, VM, Hopman, WM, Horimoto, ARVR, Hormiga, CM, Horta, BL, Howitt, C, Irazola, VE, James, K, Jimenez, RO, Jiménez-Acosta, SM, Joffres, M, Kolsteren, P, Landrove, O, Lazo-Porras, M, Lilly, CL, Lima-Costa, MF, Lopez, T, Machado-Coelho, GLL, Machado-Rodrigues, AM, Makdisse, M, Margozzini, P, Marques, LP, Martorell, R, Mascarenhas, L, Matijasevich, A, Mc Donald Posso, AJ, McFarlane, SR, McLean, SB, Menezes, AMB, Miquel, JF, Monroy-Valle, M, Monterrubio, EA, Monterubio Flores, E, Moreira, LB, Morejon, A, Morin, SN, Motta, J, Neal, WA, Nervi, F, Nieto-Martínez, RE, Noboa, OA, Ochoa-Avilés, AM, Olinto Anselmo, MT, Oliveira, IO, Ono, LM, Ordunez, P, Ortiz, APC, Ortiz, PJ, Otero, JA, Palloni, A, Peixoto, SV, Pereira, AC, Peres, MA, Pérez, CM, Pichardo, RN, Rangel Reina, DA, Rascon-Pacheco, RA, Revilla, L, Ribeiro, R, Ritti-Dias, RM, Rivera, JA, Robitaille, C, Rodríguez-Villamizar, LA, Rojas-Martinez, R, Roy, JGR, Rubinstein, A, Ruiz-Betancourt, BS, Salazar Martinez, E, Sánchez-Abanto, J, Santos, IS, Silva, DAS, Sbaraini, M, Scazufca, M, Schaan, BD, Schargrodsky, H, Sequera, V, Servais, J, Silva, AM, Soto-Rojas, VE, Sparrenberger, K, Stein, AD, Suárez-Medina, R, Szklo, M, Tebar, WR, Tello, T, Tulloch-Reid, MK, Ueda, P, Ugel, E, Valdivia, G, Velasquez-Melendez, G, Verstraeten, R, Victora, CG, Wanderley Jr, RS, Wang, M-D, Wilks, RJ, Wong-McClure, RA, Younger-Coleman, NO, Zapata, ME, Zocalo, Y, Zuñiga Cisneros, J, Danaei, G, Stevens, GA, Riley, LM, Ezzati, M, Di Cesare, M
Publisher Information: Elsevier BV
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: St George's University of London: Repository
Description: BACKGROUND: Describing the prevalence and trends of cardiometabolic risk factors that are associated with non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is crucial for monitoring progress, planning prevention, and providing evidence to support policy efforts. We aimed to analyse the transition in body-mass index (BMI), obesity, blood pressure, raised blood pressure, and diabetes in the Americas, between 1980 and 2014. METHODS: We did a pooled analysis of population-based studies with data on anthropometric measurements, biomarkers for diabetes, and blood pressure from adults aged 18 years or older. A Bayesian model was used to estimate trends in BMI, raised blood pressure (systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg), and diabetes (fasting plasma glucose ≥7·0 mmol/L, history of diabetes, or diabetes treatment) from 1980 to 2014, in 37 countries and six subregions of the Americas. FINDINGS: 389 population-based surveys from the Americas were available. Comparing prevalence estimates from 2014 with those of 1980, in the non-English speaking Caribbean subregion, the prevalence of obesity increased from 3·9% (95% CI 2·2-6·3) in 1980, to 18·6% (14·3-23·3) in 2014, in men; and from 12·2% (8·2-17·0) in 1980, to 30·5% (25·7-35·5) in 2014, in women. The English-speaking Caribbean subregion had the largest increase in the prevalence of diabetes, from 5·2% (2·1-10·4) in men and 6·4% (2·6-10·4) in women in 1980, to 11·1% (6·4-17·3) in men and 13·6% (8·2-21·0) in women in 2014). Conversely, the prevalence of raised blood pressure has decreased in all subregions; the largest decrease was found in North America from 27·6% (22·3-33·2) in men and 19·9% (15·8-24·4) in women in 1980, to 15·5% (11·1-20·9) in men and 10·7% (7·7-14·5) in women in 2014. INTERPRETATION: Despite the generally high prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors across the Americas, estimates also showed a high level of heterogeneity in the transition between countries. The increasing prevalence of obesity and diabetes observed over time ...
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
ISSN: 2214-109X
Relation: https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/118366/1/Trends%20in%20cardiometabolic%20risk%20factors%20in%20the%20Americas%20between%201980%20and%202014%20a%20pooled%20analysis%20of%20population-based%20surveys.pdf; https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/118366/3/1-s2.0-S2214109X1930484X-mmc1.pdf; Miranda, JJ; Carrillo-Larco, RM; Ferreccio, C; Hambleton, IR; Lotufo, PA; Nieto-MartSínez, R; Zhou, B; Bentham, J; Bixby, H; Hajifathalian, K; et al. Miranda, JJ; Carrillo-Larco, RM; Ferreccio, C; Hambleton, IR; Lotufo, PA; Nieto-MartSínez, R; Zhou, B; Bentham, J; Bixby, H; Hajifathalian, K; Lu, Y; Taddei, C; Abarca-Gómez, L; Acosta-Cazares, B; Aguilar-Salinas, CA; Andrade, DS; Assunção, MCF; Barceló, A; Barros, AJD; Barros, MVG; Bastos, JLD; Bata, I; Batista, RL; Benet, M; Bernabe-Ortiz, A; Bettiol, H; Bia, D; Bloch, KV; Boggia, JG; Boissonnet, CP; Brajkovich, I; Brewster, LM; Cameron, C; Cândido, APC; Cañete, F; Cardoso, VC; Carmuega, E; Cesar, JA; Chan, Q; Christofaro, DG; Clarke, J; Confortin, SC; Craig, CL; Cureau, FV; Dias-da-Costa, JS; Diaz, A; Donoso, SC; d'Orsi, E; Duarte de Oliveira, P; Dumith, SC; Eldemire-Shearer, D; Elliott, P; Escobedo-de la Peña, J; Ferguson, TS; Fernandes, RA; Ferrante, D; Ferreccio, C; Francis, DK; Fuchs, FD; Fuchs, SC; Gazzinelli, A; Goltzman, D; Gonçalves, H; Goncalves Cordeiro da Silva, B; Gonzalez, AR; Gonzalez-Chica, DA; González-Leon, M; González-Rivas, JP; González-Villalpando, C; González-Villalpando, M-E; Gorbea Bonet, M; Gregor, RD; Guerrero, R; Guimaraes, AL; Gulliford, MC; Gutierrez, L; Hambleton, IR; Hernandez Cadena, L; Herrera, VM; Hopman, WM; Horimoto, ARVR; Hormiga, CM; Horta, BL; Howitt, C; Irazola, VE; James, K; Jimenez, RO; Jiménez-Acosta, SM; Joffres, M; Kolsteren, P; Landrove, O; Lazo-Porras, M; Lilly, CL; Lima-Costa, MF; Lopez, T; Lotufo, PA; Machado-Coelho, GLL; Machado-Rodrigues, AM; Makdisse, M; Margozzini, P; Marques, LP; Martorell, R; Mascarenhas, L; Matijasevich, A; Mc Donald Posso, AJ; McFarlane, SR; McLean, SB; Menezes, AMB; Miquel, JF; Miranda, JJ; Monroy-Valle, M; Monterrubio, EA; Monterubio Flores, E; Moreira, LB; Morejon, A; Morin, SN; Motta, J; Neal, WA; Nervi, F; Nieto-Martínez, RE; Noboa, OA; Ochoa-Avilés, AM; Olinto Anselmo, MT; Oliveira, IO; Ono, LM; Ordunez, P; Ortiz, APC; Ortiz, PJ; Otero, JA; Palloni, A; Peixoto, SV; Pereira, AC; Peres, MA; Pérez, CM; Pichardo, RN; Rangel Reina, DA; Rascon-Pacheco, RA; Revilla, L; Ribeiro, R; Ritti-Dias, RM; Rivera, JA; Robitaille, C; Rodríguez-Villamizar, LA; Rojas-Martinez, R; Roy, JGR; Rubinstein, A; Ruiz-Betancourt, BS; Salazar Martinez, E; Sánchez-Abanto, J; Santos, IS; Silva, DAS; Sbaraini, M; Scazufca, M; Schaan, BD; Schargrodsky, H; Sequera, V; Servais, J; Silva, AM; Soto-Rojas, VE; Sparrenberger, K; Stein, AD; Suárez-Medina, R; Szklo, M; Tebar, WR; Tello, T; Tulloch-Reid, MK; Ueda, P; Ugel, E; Valdivia, G; Velasquez-Melendez, G; Verstraeten, R; Victora, CG; Wanderley Jr, RS; Wang, M-D; Wilks, RJ; Wong-McClure, RA; Younger-Coleman, NO; Zapata, ME; Zocalo, Y; Zuñiga Cisneros, J; Danaei, G; Stevens, GA; Riley, LM; Ezzati, M; Di Cesare, M (2020) Trends in cardiometabolic risk factors in the Americas between 1980 and 2014: a pooled analysis of population-based surveys. The Lancet Global Health, 8 (1). e123-e133. ISSN 2214-109X https://doi.org/10.1016/s2214-109x(19)30484-x SGUL Authors: Bixby, Honor Ruth Heathcote
DOI: 10.1016/s2214-109x(19)30484-x
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– Name: Publisher
  Label: Publisher Information
  Group: PubInfo
  Data: Elsevier BV
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Year
  Group: Date
  Data: 2020
– Name: Subset
  Label: Collection
  Group: HoldingsInfo
  Data: St George's University of London: Repository
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Description
  Group: Ab
  Data: BACKGROUND: Describing the prevalence and trends of cardiometabolic risk factors that are associated with non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is crucial for monitoring progress, planning prevention, and providing evidence to support policy efforts. We aimed to analyse the transition in body-mass index (BMI), obesity, blood pressure, raised blood pressure, and diabetes in the Americas, between 1980 and 2014. METHODS: We did a pooled analysis of population-based studies with data on anthropometric measurements, biomarkers for diabetes, and blood pressure from adults aged 18 years or older. A Bayesian model was used to estimate trends in BMI, raised blood pressure (systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg), and diabetes (fasting plasma glucose ≥7·0 mmol/L, history of diabetes, or diabetes treatment) from 1980 to 2014, in 37 countries and six subregions of the Americas. FINDINGS: 389 population-based surveys from the Americas were available. Comparing prevalence estimates from 2014 with those of 1980, in the non-English speaking Caribbean subregion, the prevalence of obesity increased from 3·9% (95% CI 2·2-6·3) in 1980, to 18·6% (14·3-23·3) in 2014, in men; and from 12·2% (8·2-17·0) in 1980, to 30·5% (25·7-35·5) in 2014, in women. The English-speaking Caribbean subregion had the largest increase in the prevalence of diabetes, from 5·2% (2·1-10·4) in men and 6·4% (2·6-10·4) in women in 1980, to 11·1% (6·4-17·3) in men and 13·6% (8·2-21·0) in women in 2014). Conversely, the prevalence of raised blood pressure has decreased in all subregions; the largest decrease was found in North America from 27·6% (22·3-33·2) in men and 19·9% (15·8-24·4) in women in 1980, to 15·5% (11·1-20·9) in men and 10·7% (7·7-14·5) in women in 2014. INTERPRETATION: Despite the generally high prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors across the Americas, estimates also showed a high level of heterogeneity in the transition between countries. The increasing prevalence of obesity and diabetes observed over time ...
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  Data: article in journal/newspaper
– Name: Format
  Label: File Description
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: application/pdf
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 2214-109X
– Name: NoteTitleSource
  Label: Relation
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/118366/1/Trends%20in%20cardiometabolic%20risk%20factors%20in%20the%20Americas%20between%201980%20and%202014%20a%20pooled%20analysis%20of%20population-based%20surveys.pdf; https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/118366/3/1-s2.0-S2214109X1930484X-mmc1.pdf; Miranda, JJ; Carrillo-Larco, RM; Ferreccio, C; Hambleton, IR; Lotufo, PA; Nieto-MartSínez, R; Zhou, B; Bentham, J; Bixby, H; Hajifathalian, K; et al. Miranda, JJ; Carrillo-Larco, RM; Ferreccio, C; Hambleton, IR; Lotufo, PA; Nieto-MartSínez, R; Zhou, B; Bentham, J; Bixby, H; Hajifathalian, K; Lu, Y; Taddei, C; Abarca-Gómez, L; Acosta-Cazares, B; Aguilar-Salinas, CA; Andrade, DS; Assunção, MCF; Barceló, A; Barros, AJD; Barros, MVG; Bastos, JLD; Bata, I; Batista, RL; Benet, M; Bernabe-Ortiz, A; Bettiol, H; Bia, D; Bloch, KV; Boggia, JG; Boissonnet, CP; Brajkovich, I; Brewster, LM; Cameron, C; Cândido, APC; Cañete, F; Cardoso, VC; Carmuega, E; Cesar, JA; Chan, Q; Christofaro, DG; Clarke, J; Confortin, SC; Craig, CL; Cureau, FV; Dias-da-Costa, JS; Diaz, A; Donoso, SC; d'Orsi, E; Duarte de Oliveira, P; Dumith, SC; Eldemire-Shearer, D; Elliott, P; Escobedo-de la Peña, J; Ferguson, TS; Fernandes, RA; Ferrante, D; Ferreccio, C; Francis, DK; Fuchs, FD; Fuchs, SC; Gazzinelli, A; Goltzman, D; Gonçalves, H; Goncalves Cordeiro da Silva, B; Gonzalez, AR; Gonzalez-Chica, DA; González-Leon, M; González-Rivas, JP; González-Villalpando, C; González-Villalpando, M-E; Gorbea Bonet, M; Gregor, RD; Guerrero, R; Guimaraes, AL; Gulliford, MC; Gutierrez, L; Hambleton, IR; Hernandez Cadena, L; Herrera, VM; Hopman, WM; Horimoto, ARVR; Hormiga, CM; Horta, BL; Howitt, C; Irazola, VE; James, K; Jimenez, RO; Jiménez-Acosta, SM; Joffres, M; Kolsteren, P; Landrove, O; Lazo-Porras, M; Lilly, CL; Lima-Costa, MF; Lopez, T; Lotufo, PA; Machado-Coelho, GLL; Machado-Rodrigues, AM; Makdisse, M; Margozzini, P; Marques, LP; Martorell, R; Mascarenhas, L; Matijasevich, A; Mc Donald Posso, AJ; McFarlane, SR; McLean, SB; Menezes, AMB; Miquel, JF; Miranda, JJ; Monroy-Valle, M; Monterrubio, EA; Monterubio Flores, E; Moreira, LB; Morejon, A; Morin, SN; Motta, J; Neal, WA; Nervi, F; Nieto-Martínez, RE; Noboa, OA; Ochoa-Avilés, AM; Olinto Anselmo, MT; Oliveira, IO; Ono, LM; Ordunez, P; Ortiz, APC; Ortiz, PJ; Otero, JA; Palloni, A; Peixoto, SV; Pereira, AC; Peres, MA; Pérez, CM; Pichardo, RN; Rangel Reina, DA; Rascon-Pacheco, RA; Revilla, L; Ribeiro, R; Ritti-Dias, RM; Rivera, JA; Robitaille, C; Rodríguez-Villamizar, LA; Rojas-Martinez, R; Roy, JGR; Rubinstein, A; Ruiz-Betancourt, BS; Salazar Martinez, E; Sánchez-Abanto, J; Santos, IS; Silva, DAS; Sbaraini, M; Scazufca, M; Schaan, BD; Schargrodsky, H; Sequera, V; Servais, J; Silva, AM; Soto-Rojas, VE; Sparrenberger, K; Stein, AD; Suárez-Medina, R; Szklo, M; Tebar, WR; Tello, T; Tulloch-Reid, MK; Ueda, P; Ugel, E; Valdivia, G; Velasquez-Melendez, G; Verstraeten, R; Victora, CG; Wanderley Jr, RS; Wang, M-D; Wilks, RJ; Wong-McClure, RA; Younger-Coleman, NO; Zapata, ME; Zocalo, Y; Zuñiga Cisneros, J; Danaei, G; Stevens, GA; Riley, LM; Ezzati, M; Di Cesare, M (2020) Trends in cardiometabolic risk factors in the Americas between 1980 and 2014: a pooled analysis of population-based surveys. The Lancet Global Health, 8 (1). e123-e133. ISSN 2214-109X https://doi.org/10.1016/s2214-109x(19)30484-x SGUL Authors: Bixby, Honor Ruth Heathcote
– Name: DOI
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  Group: ID
  Data: 10.1016/s2214-109x(19)30484-x
– Name: URL
  Label: Availability
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  Data: https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/118366/<br />https://doi.org/10.1016/s2214-109x(19)30484-x
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