Academic Journal

Physiologic determinants of near-infrared spectroscopy-derived cerebral and tissue oxygen saturation measurements in critically ill patients

Bibliographic Details
Title: Physiologic determinants of near-infrared spectroscopy-derived cerebral and tissue oxygen saturation measurements in critically ill patients
Authors: Cody, Neil, Bradbury, Ian, McMullan, Ross R., Quinn, Gerard, O’Neill, Aisling, Ward, Kathryn, McCann, Justine, McAuley, Daniel F., Silversides, Jonathan A.
Source: Cody, N, Bradbury, I, McMullan, R R, Quinn, G, O’Neill, A, Ward, K, McCann, J, McAuley, D F & Silversides, J A 2024, 'Physiologic determinants of near-infrared spectroscopy-derived cerebral and tissue oxygen saturation measurements in critically ill patients', Critical Care Explorations, vol. 6, no. 5, e1094. https://doi.org/10.1097/CCE.0000000000001094
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Queen's University Belfast: Research Portal
Subject Terms: Humans, Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared/methods, Critical Illness, Male, Female, Oxygen Saturation/physiology, Middle Aged, Aged, Oximetry/methods, Monitoring, Physiologic/methods, Brain/metabolism, United Kingdom, Oxygen/metabolism, Intensive Care Units, Quadriceps Muscle/metabolism, Oximetry - methods, Near-Infrared - methods, Quadriceps Muscle - metabolism - blood supply, Oxygen Saturation - physiology, Brain - metabolism - blood supply, Oxygen - metabolism - blood - analysis, Physiologic - methods
Description: OBJECTIVES: Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is a potentially valuable modality to monitor the adequacy of oxygen delivery to the brain and other tissues in critically ill patients, but little is known about the physiologic determinants of NIRS-derived tissue oxygen saturations. The purpose of this study was to assess the contribution of routinely measured physiologic parameters to tissue oxygen saturation measured by NIRS. DESIGN: An observational sub-study of patients enrolled in the Role of Active Deresuscitation After Resuscitation-2 (RADAR-2) randomized feasibility trial. SETTING: Two ICUs in the United Kingdom. PATIENTS: Patients were recruited for the RADAR-2 study, which compared a conservative approach to fluid therapy and deresuscitation with usual care. Those included in this sub-study underwent continuous NIRS monitoring of cerebral oxygen saturations (SctO2) and quadriceps muscle tissue saturations (SmtO2). INTERVENTION: Synchronized and continuous mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), and pulse oximetry (oxygen saturation, Spo2) measurements were recorded alongside NIRS data. Arterial Paco2, Pao2, and hemoglobin concentration were recorded 12 hourly. Linear mixed effect models were used to investigate the association between these physiologic variables and cerebral and muscle tissue oxygen saturations. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Sixty-six patients were included in the analysis. Linear mixed models demonstrated that Paco2, Spo2, MAP, and HR were weakly associated with SctO2 but only explained 7.1% of the total variation. Spo2 and MAP were associated with SmtO2, but together only explained 0.8% of its total variation. The remaining variability was predominantly accounted for by between-subject differences. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings demonstrated that only a small proportion of variability in NIRS-derived cerebral and tissue oximetry measurements could be explained by routinely measured physiologic variables. We conclude that for NIRS to be a useful monitoring modality in critical care, ...
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
ISSN: 2639-8028
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/38727717; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pissn/2639-8028
DOI: 10.1097/CCE.0000000000001094
Availability: https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/a082b65e-1814-4ec0-adcf-5e9d375cba69
https://doi.org/10.1097/CCE.0000000000001094
https://pureadmin.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/589119849/physiologic_determinants_of_near_infrared.10.pdf
https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85193221466
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.A3FABC84
Database: BASE
Description
ISSN:26398028
DOI:10.1097/CCE.0000000000001094