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Associations of migration, socioeconomic position and social relations with depressive symptoms – analyses of the German National Cohort baseline data

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Τίτλος: Associations of migration, socioeconomic position and social relations with depressive symptoms – analyses of the German National Cohort baseline data
Συγγραφείς: Vonneilich, N., Becher, H., Bohn, B., Brandes, B., Castell, S., Deckert, A., Dragano, N., Franzke, C.W., Führer, A., Gastell, S., Greiser, H., Keil, T., Klett-Tammen, C., Koch-Gallenkamp, L., Krist, L., Leitzmann, M., Meinke-Franze, C., Mikolajczyk, R., Moreno Velasquez, I., Obi, N., Peters, A., Pischon, T., Reuter, M., Schikowski, T., Schmidt, B., Schulze, M., Sergeev, D., Stang, A., Völzke, H., Wiessner, C., Zeeb, H., Lüdecke, D., von dem Knesebeck, O.
Στοιχεία εκδότη: Frontiers Media SA
Έτος έκδοσης: 2023
Συλλογή: Max-Delbrueck-Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin: MDC Repository
Θεματικοί όροι: Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases, Technology Platforms, Topic 3: Integrative Biomedicine
Περιγραφή: OBJECTIVES: We analyze whether the prevalence of depressive symptoms differs among various migrant and non-migrant populations in Germany and to what extent these differences can be attributed to socioeconomic position (SEP) and social relations. METHODS: The German National Cohort health study (NAKO) is a prospective multicenter cohort study (N = 204,878). Migration background (assessed based on citizenship and country of birth of both participant and parents) was used as independent variable, age, sex, Social Network Index, the availability of emotional support, SEP (relative income position and educational status) and employment status were introduced as covariates and depressive symptoms (PHQ-9) as dependent variable in logistic regression models. RESULTS: Increased odds ratios of depressive symptoms were found in all migrant subgroups compared to non-migrants and varied regarding regions of origins. Elevated odds ratios decreased when SEP and social relations were included. Attenuations varied across migrant subgroups. CONCLUSION: The gap in depressive symptoms can partly be attributed to SEP and social relations, with variations between migrant subgroups. The integration paradox is likely to contribute to the explanation of the results. Future studies need to consider heterogeneity among migrant subgroups whenever possible.
Τύπος εγγράφου: article in journal/newspaper
Περιγραφή αρχείου: application/pdf
Γλώσσα: English
Relation: https://edoc.mdc-berlin.de/id/eprint/23619/1/23619oa.pdf; Associations of migration, socioeconomic position and social relations with depressive symptoms – analyses of the German National Cohort baseline data. Vonneilich, N., Becher, H., Bohn, B., Brandes, B., Castell, S., Deckert, A., Dragano, N., Franzke, C.W., Führer, A., Gastell, S., Greiser, H., Keil, T., Klett-Tammen, C., Koch-Gallenkamp, L., Krist, L., Leitzmann, M., Meinke-Franze, C., Mikolajczyk, R., Moreno Velasquez, I., Obi, N., Peters, A., Pischon, T., Reuter, M., Schikowski, T., Schmidt, B., Schulze, M., Sergeev, D., Stang, A., Völzke, H., Wiessner, C., Zeeb, H., Lüdecke, D. and von dem Knesebeck, O. International Journal of Public Health 68 : 1606097. 18 July 2023; PMID:37533684; https://doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2023.1606097
DOI: 10.3389/ijph.2023.1606097
Διαθεσιμότητα: https://edoc.mdc-berlin.de/id/eprint/23619/
https://edoc.mdc-berlin.de/23619/
https://doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2023.1606097
Rights: cc_by_4
Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: edsbas.681EB9BF
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  Data: Associations of migration, socioeconomic position and social relations with depressive symptoms – analyses of the German National Cohort baseline data
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  Data: OBJECTIVES: We analyze whether the prevalence of depressive symptoms differs among various migrant and non-migrant populations in Germany and to what extent these differences can be attributed to socioeconomic position (SEP) and social relations. METHODS: The German National Cohort health study (NAKO) is a prospective multicenter cohort study (N = 204,878). Migration background (assessed based on citizenship and country of birth of both participant and parents) was used as independent variable, age, sex, Social Network Index, the availability of emotional support, SEP (relative income position and educational status) and employment status were introduced as covariates and depressive symptoms (PHQ-9) as dependent variable in logistic regression models. RESULTS: Increased odds ratios of depressive symptoms were found in all migrant subgroups compared to non-migrants and varied regarding regions of origins. Elevated odds ratios decreased when SEP and social relations were included. Attenuations varied across migrant subgroups. CONCLUSION: The gap in depressive symptoms can partly be attributed to SEP and social relations, with variations between migrant subgroups. The integration paradox is likely to contribute to the explanation of the results. Future studies need to consider heterogeneity among migrant subgroups whenever possible.
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  Data: https://edoc.mdc-berlin.de/id/eprint/23619/1/23619oa.pdf; Associations of migration, socioeconomic position and social relations with depressive symptoms – analyses of the German National Cohort baseline data. Vonneilich, N., Becher, H., Bohn, B., Brandes, B., Castell, S., Deckert, A., Dragano, N., Franzke, C.W., Führer, A., Gastell, S., Greiser, H., Keil, T., Klett-Tammen, C., Koch-Gallenkamp, L., Krist, L., Leitzmann, M., Meinke-Franze, C., Mikolajczyk, R., Moreno Velasquez, I., Obi, N., Peters, A., Pischon, T., Reuter, M., Schikowski, T., Schmidt, B., Schulze, M., Sergeev, D., Stang, A., Völzke, H., Wiessner, C., Zeeb, H., Lüdecke, D. and von dem Knesebeck, O. International Journal of Public Health 68 : 1606097. 18 July 2023; PMID:37533684; https://doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2023.1606097
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  Data: 10.3389/ijph.2023.1606097
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