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Geometric Phases as Probes of Dark Sectors and Fundamental Symmetries

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Τίτλος: Geometric Phases as Probes of Dark Sectors and Fundamental Symmetries
Συγγραφείς: Antonio Capolupo, Gabriele Pisacane, Raoul Serao
Πηγή: Particles ; Volume 9 ; Issue 3 ; Pages: 71
Στοιχεία εκδότη: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Έτος έκδοσης: 2026
Συλλογή: MDPI Open Access Publishing
Θεματικοί όροι: geometric phase, axion-like particles, mirror neutrons, CPT violation, Unruh effect, dark matter, quantum interferometry
Περιγραφή: We review recent interferometric schemes designed to probe physics beyond the Standard Model through the detection of geometric phases. Within the kinematic approach to non-cyclic geometric phases, we discuss how interactions with hidden-sector degrees of freedom, such as axion-like particles and mirror-matter candidates, can induce potentially observable phase shifts in ordinary fermionic systems. We further show how the same geometric framework can be extended to particle mixing systems and fundamental symmetries, providing a phase-based signature of the Charge–Parity–Time (CPT) violation. These results illustrate how geometric phases can encode information that is not always directly accessible through standard transition probabilities, making quantum interferometry a complementary tool for testing dark-sector interactions, fundamental properties of elementary particles, acceleration-induced quantum-field effects, and phase-based thermometry. We also critically assess the experimental requirements and limitations of the proposed schemes.
Τύπος εγγράφου: text
Περιγραφή αρχείου: application/pdf
Γλώσσα: English
Relation: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/particles9030071
DOI: 10.3390/particles9030071
Διαθεσιμότητα: https://doi.org/10.3390/particles9030071
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: edsbas.611DF7A3
Βάση Δεδομένων: BASE
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  Data: Geometric Phases as Probes of Dark Sectors and Fundamental Symmetries
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Antonio+Capolupo%22">Antonio Capolupo</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gabriele+Pisacane%22">Gabriele Pisacane</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Raoul+Serao%22">Raoul Serao</searchLink>
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  Data: Particles ; Volume 9 ; Issue 3 ; Pages: 71
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  Data: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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  Data: 2026
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22geometric+phase%22">geometric phase</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22axion-like+particles%22">axion-like particles</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22mirror+neutrons%22">mirror neutrons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CPT+violation%22">CPT violation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Unruh+effect%22">Unruh effect</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22dark+matter%22">dark matter</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22quantum+interferometry%22">quantum interferometry</searchLink>
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  Data: We review recent interferometric schemes designed to probe physics beyond the Standard Model through the detection of geometric phases. Within the kinematic approach to non-cyclic geometric phases, we discuss how interactions with hidden-sector degrees of freedom, such as axion-like particles and mirror-matter candidates, can induce potentially observable phase shifts in ordinary fermionic systems. We further show how the same geometric framework can be extended to particle mixing systems and fundamental symmetries, providing a phase-based signature of the Charge–Parity–Time (CPT) violation. These results illustrate how geometric phases can encode information that is not always directly accessible through standard transition probabilities, making quantum interferometry a complementary tool for testing dark-sector interactions, fundamental properties of elementary particles, acceleration-induced quantum-field effects, and phase-based thermometry. We also critically assess the experimental requirements and limitations of the proposed schemes.
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