Academic Journal

Discovering Genome-Wide Tag SNPs Based on the Mutual Information of the Variants

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Discovering Genome-Wide Tag SNPs Based on the Mutual Information of the Variants
Συγγραφείς: Elmas, Abdulkadir, Ou Yang, Tai-Hsien, Wang, Xiaodong, Anastassiou, Dimitris
Στοιχεία εκδότη: Public Library of Science
Έτος έκδοσης: 2016
Συλλογή: Columbia University: Academic Commons
Θεματικοί όροι: Genomics--Data processing, Human genetics--Data processing, Chromosomes, Gene mapping, Single nucleotide polymorphisms, Genetics, Biology--Classification
Περιγραφή: Exploring linkage disequilibrium (LD) patterns among the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) sites can improve the accuracy and cost-effectiveness of genomic association studies, whereby representative (tag) SNPs are identified to sufficiently represent the genomic diversity in populations. There has been considerable amount of effort in developing efficient algorithms to select tag SNPs from the growing large-scale data sets. Methods using the classical pairwise-LD and multi-locus LD measures have been proposed that aim to reduce the computational complexity and to increase the accuracy, respectively. The present work solves the tag SNP selection problem by efficiently balancing the computational complexity and accuracy, and improves the coverage in genomic diversity in a cost-effective manner. The employed algorithm makes use of mutual information to explore the multi-locus association between SNPs and can handle different data types and conditions. Experiments with benchmark HapMap data sets show comparable or better performance against the state-of-the-art algorithms. In particular, as a novel application, the genome-wide SNP tagging is performed in the 1000 Genomes Project data sets, and produced a well-annotated database of tagging variants that capture the common genotype diversity in 2,504 samples from 26 human populations. Compared to conventional methods, the algorithm requires as input only the genotype (or haplotype) sequences, can scale up to genome-wide analyses, and produces accurate solutions with more information-rich output, providing an improved platform for researchers towards the subsequent association studies.
Τύπος εγγράφου: article in journal/newspaper
Γλώσσα: English
Relation: https://doi.org/10.7916/D8WW7PCX
DOI: 10.7916/D8WW7PCX
Διαθεσιμότητα: https://doi.org/10.7916/D8WW7PCX
Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: edsbas.4DB076A7
Βάση Δεδομένων: BASE
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  – Url: https://doi.org/10.7916/D8WW7PCX#
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  Data: Discovering Genome-Wide Tag SNPs Based on the Mutual Information of the Variants
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Elmas%2C+Abdulkadir%22">Elmas, Abdulkadir</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ou+Yang%2C+Tai-Hsien%22">Ou Yang, Tai-Hsien</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Xiaodong%22">Wang, Xiaodong</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Anastassiou%2C+Dimitris%22">Anastassiou, Dimitris</searchLink>
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  Data: Public Library of Science
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  Data: 2016
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  Data: Columbia University: Academic Commons
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genomics--Data+processing%22">Genomics--Data processing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Human+genetics--Data+processing%22">Human genetics--Data processing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chromosomes%22">Chromosomes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gene+mapping%22">Gene mapping</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Single+nucleotide+polymorphisms%22">Single nucleotide polymorphisms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genetics%22">Genetics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biology--Classification%22">Biology--Classification</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Description
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  Data: Exploring linkage disequilibrium (LD) patterns among the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) sites can improve the accuracy and cost-effectiveness of genomic association studies, whereby representative (tag) SNPs are identified to sufficiently represent the genomic diversity in populations. There has been considerable amount of effort in developing efficient algorithms to select tag SNPs from the growing large-scale data sets. Methods using the classical pairwise-LD and multi-locus LD measures have been proposed that aim to reduce the computational complexity and to increase the accuracy, respectively. The present work solves the tag SNP selection problem by efficiently balancing the computational complexity and accuracy, and improves the coverage in genomic diversity in a cost-effective manner. The employed algorithm makes use of mutual information to explore the multi-locus association between SNPs and can handle different data types and conditions. Experiments with benchmark HapMap data sets show comparable or better performance against the state-of-the-art algorithms. In particular, as a novel application, the genome-wide SNP tagging is performed in the 1000 Genomes Project data sets, and produced a well-annotated database of tagging variants that capture the common genotype diversity in 2,504 samples from 26 human populations. Compared to conventional methods, the algorithm requires as input only the genotype (or haplotype) sequences, can scale up to genome-wide analyses, and produces accurate solutions with more information-rich output, providing an improved platform for researchers towards the subsequent association studies.
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  Data: 10.7916/D8WW7PCX
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      – SubjectFull: Human genetics--Data processing
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      – TitleFull: Discovering Genome-Wide Tag SNPs Based on the Mutual Information of the Variants
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            NameFull: Elmas, Abdulkadir
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            NameFull: Wang, Xiaodong
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