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Ablative Composites of Polymeric Matrix (Polyester Resin) Reinforced With Industrial Residue Materials and Fiberglass ; Compuestos ablativos de matriz polimérica (resina poliéster) reforzada con materiales de desecho industrial y fibra de vidrio

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Title: Ablative Composites of Polymeric Matrix (Polyester Resin) Reinforced With Industrial Residue Materials and Fiberglass ; Compuestos ablativos de matriz polimérica (resina poliéster) reforzada con materiales de desecho industrial y fibra de vidrio
Authors: Portocarrero Hermann, Julián, Osorio, John Darío, Robayo-Salazar, Rafael Andres
Source: Revista Ingenierías Universidad de Medellín; Vol. 19 No. 36 (2020): enero-junio; 223-237 ; Revista Ingenierías Universidad de Medellín; Vol. 19 Núm. 36 (2020): enero-junio; 223-237 ; Revista Ingenierías Universidad de Medellín; v. 19 n. 36 (2020): enero-junio; 223-237 ; 2248-4094 ; 1692-3324
Publisher Information: Sello Editorial Universidad de Medellín
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: Universidad de Medellín: Revistas Científicas
Subject Terms: composites materials, ablative materials, thermal protection systems, ablation testing, aerospace industry, materiales compuestos, materiales ablativos, sistemas de protección térmica, ensayo de llama directa, industria aeroespacial
Description: Ablative materials are used in thermal protection systems to protect equipment or elements that are exposed to high temperatures in service. Generally, these materials are difficult to acquire and high cost, which hinders their application in countries such as Colombia. This research describes the obtaining and characterization of ablative composite materials based on a polyester resin matrix reinforced with particulate materials (60-70% by weight) and short glass fiber (5% by weight). Ceramic powder and finely ground aluminum slag were used as particulates (Ë‚75 μm), highlighting that both are industrial waste or by-products. The developed composites were subjected to the direct flame test in order to evaluate their ablative performance, simulating the real extreme conditions (1600-2000 °C) of the nozzle of a rocket (probe type). In addition, the effect of the ablative test on the level of cracking and erosion (weight loss) of the composites developed was evaluated. As an indirect measure of the residual mechanical performance of the ablative composites, the hardness of the thermally affected area was determined. The results obtained are considered of great importance for the production of thermal protection systems and propulsion components with low cost and available raw materials in Colombia. ; Los materiales ablativos son la base de los sistemas de protección térmica de equipos o elementos recuperables que, en servicio, son expuestos a elevadas temperaturas. Generalmente, estos materiales son de difícil adquisición y alto costo, lo que dificulta su aplicación en países como Colombia. Esta investigación describe la obtención y caracterización de materiales compuestos de tipo ablativo basados en una matriz de resina poliéster reforzada con materiales particulados (60-70 % en peso) y fibra de vidrio corta (5 % en peso). Como particulados, se utilizaron residuos cerámicos y escoria de aluminio finamente molidos (Ë‚75 μm), destacando que ambos materiales son subproductos industriales. Los compuestos ...
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: Spanish; Castilian
Relation: https://revistas.udem.edu.co/index.php/index/article/view/2812/3018; https://revistas.udem.edu.co/index.php/index/article/view/2812
DOI: 10.22395/rium.v19n36a11
Availability: https://revistas.udem.edu.co/index.php/index/article/view/2812
https://doi.org/10.22395/rium.v19n36a11
Rights: Derechos de autor 2023 Revista Ingenierías Universidad de Medellín
Accession Number: edsbas.4B6970FA
Database: BASE
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  Data: Ablative Composites of Polymeric Matrix (Polyester Resin) Reinforced With Industrial Residue Materials and Fiberglass ; Compuestos ablativos de matriz polimérica (resina poliéster) reforzada con materiales de desecho industrial y fibra de vidrio
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Portocarrero+Hermann%2C+Julián%22">Portocarrero Hermann, Julián</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Osorio%2C+John+Darío%22">Osorio, John Darío</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Robayo-Salazar%2C+Rafael+Andres%22">Robayo-Salazar, Rafael Andres</searchLink>
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  Data: Revista Ingenierías Universidad de Medellín; Vol. 19 No. 36 (2020): enero-junio; 223-237 ; Revista Ingenierías Universidad de Medellín; Vol. 19 Núm. 36 (2020): enero-junio; 223-237 ; Revista Ingenierías Universidad de Medellín; v. 19 n. 36 (2020): enero-junio; 223-237 ; 2248-4094 ; 1692-3324
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  Data: Sello Editorial Universidad de Medellín
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  Data: 2019
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  Data: Universidad de Medellín: Revistas Científicas
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22composites+materials%22">composites materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ablative+materials%22">ablative materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22thermal+protection+systems%22">thermal protection systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ablation+testing%22">ablation testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22aerospace+industry%22">aerospace industry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22materiales+compuestos%22">materiales compuestos</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22materiales+ablativos%22">materiales ablativos</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22sistemas+de+protección+térmica%22">sistemas de protección térmica</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ensayo+de+llama+directa%22">ensayo de llama directa</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22industria+aeroespacial%22">industria aeroespacial</searchLink>
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  Data: Ablative materials are used in thermal protection systems to protect equipment or elements that are exposed to high temperatures in service. Generally, these materials are difficult to acquire and high cost, which hinders their application in countries such as Colombia. This research describes the obtaining and characterization of ablative composite materials based on a polyester resin matrix reinforced with particulate materials (60-70% by weight) and short glass fiber (5% by weight). Ceramic powder and finely ground aluminum slag were used as particulates (Ë‚75 μm), highlighting that both are industrial waste or by-products. The developed composites were subjected to the direct flame test in order to evaluate their ablative performance, simulating the real extreme conditions (1600-2000 °C) of the nozzle of a rocket (probe type). In addition, the effect of the ablative test on the level of cracking and erosion (weight loss) of the composites developed was evaluated. As an indirect measure of the residual mechanical performance of the ablative composites, the hardness of the thermally affected area was determined. The results obtained are considered of great importance for the production of thermal protection systems and propulsion components with low cost and available raw materials in Colombia. ; Los materiales ablativos son la base de los sistemas de protección térmica de equipos o elementos recuperables que, en servicio, son expuestos a elevadas temperaturas. Generalmente, estos materiales son de difícil adquisición y alto costo, lo que dificulta su aplicación en países como Colombia. Esta investigación describe la obtención y caracterización de materiales compuestos de tipo ablativo basados en una matriz de resina poliéster reforzada con materiales particulados (60-70 % en peso) y fibra de vidrio corta (5 % en peso). Como particulados, se utilizaron residuos cerámicos y escoria de aluminio finamente molidos (Ë‚75 μm), destacando que ambos materiales son subproductos industriales. Los compuestos ...
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  Data: https://revistas.udem.edu.co/index.php/index/article/view/2812/3018; https://revistas.udem.edu.co/index.php/index/article/view/2812
– Name: DOI
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  Data: 10.22395/rium.v19n36a11
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  Data: https://revistas.udem.edu.co/index.php/index/article/view/2812<br />https://doi.org/10.22395/rium.v19n36a11
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      – TitleFull: Ablative Composites of Polymeric Matrix (Polyester Resin) Reinforced With Industrial Residue Materials and Fiberglass ; Compuestos ablativos de matriz polimérica (resina poliéster) reforzada con materiales de desecho industrial y fibra de vidrio
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