Academic Journal
mpMRI detection of suspected prostate cancer with a negative biopsy: can radiomic features help radiologists?
| Τίτλος: | mpMRI detection of suspected prostate cancer with a negative biopsy: can radiomic features help radiologists? |
|---|---|
| Συγγραφείς: | Alessandro Bevilacqua, Margherita Mottola, Fabio Ferroni, Giampaolo Gavelli, Domenico Barone |
| Συνεισφορές: | Alessandro Bevilacqua, Margherita Mottola, Fabio Ferroni, Giampaolo Gavelli, Domenico Barone |
| Έτος έκδοσης: | 2020 |
| Συλλογή: | IRIS Università degli Studi di Bologna (CRIS - Current Research Information System) |
| Θεματικοί όροι: | prostate cancer, negative biopsy, machine learning, MRI, automatic detection, artificial intelligence |
| Περιγραφή: | Purpose: To investigate whether DWI-based radiomics features could differentiate patients with a clinical suspicion of PCa and negative TRUS-biopsy that have a positive mpMRI from patients where mpMRIs do not show any evidence. Materials and Methods: The records of 17 patients undergoing 3T-mpMRI for suspected PCa subsequently not confirmed at TRUS-biopsy were extracted from our institutional database. The ground truth was available for only a few. 7 patients did not reported evidence at mpMRI, while 10 patients showed suspected PCa lesions, contoured in consensus by two radiologists. 84 image-based radiomic features were computed on high b-value DW-MRI sequences of all patients of the two groups. The ROC curve was computed for each feature and the one yielding the highest AUC was selected. Its discrimination power was also assessed via a Wilcoxon rank-sum test (p<0.001). Results: The mean of local skewness (SL-m), related to local inhomogeneities of DWI values, confirms radiologist reports in 94% of cases, with AUC=0.93 (95% CI, 0.56-1.00), specificity=100% and sensitivity=86% (one false positive only). Median SL-m values in patients with suspected PCa were greater than 30% (p~10-4) with respect to patients showing no evidences at mpMRI. Conclusions: DWI-based radiomic features strongly support mpMRI evidences in case of suspected, and for some patients clear, PCa although TRUS-biopsy is negative. These outcomes suggest further investigation on the role that these features are extremely promising could have in PCa patient’s stratification. Limitations: Although it confirmed the mpMRI evidence to be PCa for the few patients where the ground-truth was available, for most of them it was not at our disposal because did not belong to a dedicated study. Ethics committee approval: IRB approval, written informed consent was waived. Funding: No funding was received for this work. |
| Τύπος εγγράφου: | article in journal/newspaper |
| Περιγραφή αρχείου: | ELETTRONICO |
| Γλώσσα: | English |
| Relation: | volume:11; issue:Suppl 1; firstpage:492; lastpage:493; numberofpages:1; journal:INSIGHTS INTO IMAGING; https://hdl.handle.net/11585/759096 |
| Διαθεσιμότητα: | https://hdl.handle.net/11585/759096 |
| Rights: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; license:Licenza per Accesso Aperto. Creative Commons Attribuzione (CCBY) |
| Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: | edsbas.2D4B4292 |
| Βάση Δεδομένων: | BASE |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://hdl.handle.net/11585/759096# Name: EDS - BASE (ns324271) Category: fullText Text: View record from BASE |
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| Header | DbId: edsbas DbLabel: BASE An: edsbas.2D4B4292 RelevancyScore: 894 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 893.994323730469 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: mpMRI detection of suspected prostate cancer with a negative biopsy: can radiomic features help radiologists? – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alessandro+Bevilacqua%22">Alessandro Bevilacqua</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Margherita+Mottola%22">Margherita Mottola</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fabio+Ferroni%22">Fabio Ferroni</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Giampaolo+Gavelli%22">Giampaolo Gavelli</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Domenico+Barone%22">Domenico Barone</searchLink> – Name: Author Label: Contributors Group: Au Data: Alessandro Bevilacqua, Margherita Mottola, Fabio Ferroni, Giampaolo Gavelli, Domenico Barone – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Year Group: Date Data: 2020 – Name: Subset Label: Collection Group: HoldingsInfo Data: IRIS Università degli Studi di Bologna (CRIS - Current Research Information System) – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22prostate+cancer%22">prostate cancer</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22negative+biopsy%22">negative biopsy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22machine+learning%22">machine learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MRI%22">MRI</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22automatic+detection%22">automatic detection</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22artificial+intelligence%22">artificial intelligence</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Description Group: Ab Data: Purpose: To investigate whether DWI-based radiomics features could differentiate patients with a clinical suspicion of PCa and negative TRUS-biopsy that have a positive mpMRI from patients where mpMRIs do not show any evidence. Materials and Methods: The records of 17 patients undergoing 3T-mpMRI for suspected PCa subsequently not confirmed at TRUS-biopsy were extracted from our institutional database. The ground truth was available for only a few. 7 patients did not reported evidence at mpMRI, while 10 patients showed suspected PCa lesions, contoured in consensus by two radiologists. 84 image-based radiomic features were computed on high b-value DW-MRI sequences of all patients of the two groups. The ROC curve was computed for each feature and the one yielding the highest AUC was selected. Its discrimination power was also assessed via a Wilcoxon rank-sum test (p<0.001). Results: The mean of local skewness (SL-m), related to local inhomogeneities of DWI values, confirms radiologist reports in 94% of cases, with AUC=0.93 (95% CI, 0.56-1.00), specificity=100% and sensitivity=86% (one false positive only). Median SL-m values in patients with suspected PCa were greater than 30% (p~10-4) with respect to patients showing no evidences at mpMRI. Conclusions: DWI-based radiomic features strongly support mpMRI evidences in case of suspected, and for some patients clear, PCa although TRUS-biopsy is negative. These outcomes suggest further investigation on the role that these features are extremely promising could have in PCa patient’s stratification. Limitations: Although it confirmed the mpMRI evidence to be PCa for the few patients where the ground-truth was available, for most of them it was not at our disposal because did not belong to a dedicated study. Ethics committee approval: IRB approval, written informed consent was waived. Funding: No funding was received for this work. – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: article in journal/newspaper – Name: Format Label: File Description Group: SrcInfo Data: ELETTRONICO – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: NoteTitleSource Label: Relation Group: SrcInfo Data: volume:11; issue:Suppl 1; firstpage:492; lastpage:493; numberofpages:1; journal:INSIGHTS INTO IMAGING; https://hdl.handle.net/11585/759096 – Name: URL Label: Availability Group: URL Data: https://hdl.handle.net/11585/759096 – Name: Copyright Label: Rights Group: Cpyrght Data: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; license:Licenza per Accesso Aperto. Creative Commons Attribuzione (CCBY) – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: edsbas.2D4B4292 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=edsbas&AN=edsbas.2D4B4292 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English Subjects: – SubjectFull: prostate cancer Type: general – SubjectFull: negative biopsy Type: general – SubjectFull: machine learning Type: general – SubjectFull: MRI Type: general – SubjectFull: automatic detection Type: general – SubjectFull: artificial intelligence Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: mpMRI detection of suspected prostate cancer with a negative biopsy: can radiomic features help radiologists? Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Alessandro Bevilacqua – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Margherita Mottola – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fabio Ferroni – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Giampaolo Gavelli – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Domenico Barone – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Alessandro Bevilacqua, Margherita Mottola, Fabio Ferroni, Giampaolo Gavelli, Domenico Barone IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2020 Identifiers: – Type: issn-locals Value: edsbas – Type: issn-locals Value: edsbas.oa |
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