Academic Journal

Predicting Hospitalization and Related Outcomes in Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review, External Validation, and Development Study

Bibliographic Details
Title: Predicting Hospitalization and Related Outcomes in Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review, External Validation, and Development Study
Authors: Janse R. J., Milders J., Rotmans J. I., Caskey F. J., Evans M., Torino C., Szymczak M., Drechsler C., Wanner C., Pippias M., Vilasi A., Stel V. S., Chesnaye N. C., Jager K. J., Dekker F. W., van Diepen M., Schneider A., Torp A., Iwig B., Perras B., Marx C., Blaser C., Emde C., Krieter D., Fuchs D., Irmler E., Platen E., Schmidt-Gurtler H., Schlee H., Naujoks H., Schlee I., Casar S., Beige J., Rothele J., Mazur J., Hahn K., Blouin K., Neumeier K., Anding-Rost K., Schramm L., Hopf M., Wuttke N., Frischmuth N., Ichtiaris P., Kirste P., Schulz P., Aign S., Biribauer S., Manan S., Roser S., Heidenreich S., Palm S., Schwedler S., Delrieux S., Renker S., Schattel S., Stephan T., Schmiedeke T., Weinreich T., Leimbach T., Stovesand T., Bahner U., Seeger W., Cupisti A., Sagliocca A., Ferraro A., Mele A., Naticchia A., Cosaro A., Ranghino A., Stucchi A., Pignataro A., De Blasio A., Pani A., Tsalouichos A., Antonio B., Di Iorio B. R., Alessandra B., Abaterusso C., Somma C., D'alessandro C., Zullo C., Pozzi C., Bergamo D., Ciurlino D., Motta D., Russo D., Favaro E., Vigotti F., Ansali F., Conte F., Cianciotta F., Giacchino F., Cappellaio F., Pizzarelli F., Greco G., Porto G., Bigatti G., Marinangeli G., Cabiddu G., Fumagalli G., Caloro G., Piccoli G., Capasso G., Gambaro G., Tognarelli G., Bonforte G., Conte G., Toscano G., Del Rosso G., Capizzi I., Baragetti I., Oldrizzi L., Gesualdo L., Biancone L., Magnano M., Ricardi M., Di Bari M., Laudato M., Luisa Sirico M., Ferraresi M., Provenzano M., Malaguti M., Palmieri N., Murrone P., Cirillo P., Dattolo P., Acampora P., Nigro R., Boero R., Scarpioni R., Sicoli R., Malandra R., Savoldi S., Bertoli S., Borrelli S., Maxia S., Maffei S., Mangano S., Cicchetti T., Rappa T., Palazzo V., De Simone W., Schrander A., van Dam B., Siegert C., Gaillard C., Beerenhout C., Verburgh C., Janmaat C., Hoogeveen E., Hoorn E., Dekker F., Boots J., Boom H., Eijgenraam J. -W., Kooman J., Rotmans J., Jager K., Vogt L., Raasveld M., Vervloet M., van Buren M., Chesnaye N., Leurs P., Voskamp P., Blankestijn P., van Esch S., Boorsma S., Berger S., Konings C., Aydin Z., Musiala A., Szymczak A., Olczyk E., Augustyniak-Bartosik H., Miskowiec-Wisniewska I., Manitius J., Pondel J., Jedrzejak K., Nowanska K., Nowak, Durlik M., Dorota S. Z., Nieszporek T., Heleniak Z., Jonsson A., Blom A. -L., Rogland B., Wallquist C., Vargas D., Dimeny E., Sundelin F., Uhlin F., Welander G., Bascaran Hernandez I., Grontoft K. -C., Stendahl M., Svensson M., Heimburger O., Kashioulis P., Melander S., Almquist T., Jensen U., Woodman A., McKeever A., Ullah A., McLaren B., Harron C., Barrett C., O'Toole C., Summersgill C., Geddes C., Glowski D., McGlynn D., Sands D., Caskey F., Roy G., Hirst G., King H., McNally H., Masri-Senghor H., Murtagh H., Rayner H., Turner J., Wilcox J., Berdeprado J., Wong J., Banda J., Jones K., Haydock L., Wilkinson L., Carmody M., Weetman M., Joinson M., Dutton M., Matthews M., Morgan N., Bleakley N., Cockwell P., Roderick P., Mason P., Kalra P., Sajith R., Chapman S., Navjee S., Crosbie S., Brown S., Tickle S., Mathavakkannan S., Kuan Y.
Contributors: Janse, R. J., Milders, J., Rotmans, J. I., Caskey, F. J., Evans, M., Torino, C., Szymczak, M., Drechsler, C., Wanner, C., Pippias, M., Vilasi, A., Stel, V. S., Chesnaye, N. C., Jager, K. J., Dekker, F. W., Van Diepen, M., Schneider, A., Torp, A., Iwig, B., Perras, B., Marx, C., Blaser, C., Emde, C., Krieter, D., Fuchs, D., Irmler, E., Platen, E., Schmidt-Gurtler, H., Schlee, H., Naujoks, H., Schlee, I., Casar, S., Beige, J., Rothele, J., Mazur, J., Hahn, K., Blouin, K., Neumeier, K., Anding-Rost, K., Schramm, L., Hopf, M., Wuttke, N., Frischmuth, N., Ichtiaris, P., Kirste, P., Schulz, P., Aign, S., Biribauer, S., Manan, S., Roser, S., Heidenreich, S., Palm, S., Schwedler, S., Delrieux, S., Renker, S., Schattel, S., Stephan, T., Schmiedeke, T., Weinreich, T., Leimbach, T., Stovesand, T., Bahner, U., Seeger, W., Cupisti, A., Sagliocca, A., Ferraro, A., Mele, A., Naticchia, A., Cosaro, A., Ranghino, A., Stucchi, A., Pignataro, A., De Blasio, A., Pani, A., Tsalouichos, A., Antonio, B., Di Iorio, B. R., Alessandra, B., Abaterusso, C., Somma, C., D'Alessandro, C., Zullo, C., Pozzi, C., Bergamo, D., Ciurlino, D., Motta, D., Russo, D., Favaro, E., Vigotti, F., Ansali, F., Conte, F., Cianciotta, F., Giacchino, F., Cappellaio, F., Pizzarelli, F., Greco, G., Porto, G.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli": CINECA IRIS V:
Subject Terms: Algorithm, chronic kidney disease, dialysi, hospital admission, hospitalization, length of stay, prediction, readmission, risk score
Description: Rationale & Objective: Hospitalization is common in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD). Predicting hospitalization and related outcomes would be beneficial for hospitals and patients. Therefore, we aimed to (1) give an overview of current prediction models for hospitalization, length of stay, and readmission in patients with advanced CKD; (2) externally validate these models; and (3) develop a new model if no valid models were identified. Study Design: Systematic review, development, and external validation study. Setting & Participants: We were interested in prediction models of hospitalization, length of stay, or readmission for patients with advanced CKD. Our available development and validation data consisted of hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, and advanced CKD patients not receiving dialysis from a Dutch dialysis and European advanced CKD cohort. Selection Criteria for Studies: We systematically searched PubMed. Studies had to intentionally develop, validate, or update a prediction model in adults with CKD. Analytical Approach: We used the PROBAST for risk of bias assessment. Identified models were externally validated on model discrimination (C-statistic) and calibration (calibration plot, slope, and calibration-in-the-large). We developed a Fine-Gray model for hospitalization within 1 year in patients initiating hemodialysis, accounting for the competing risk of death. Results: We identified 45 models in 8 studies. The majority were of low quality with a high risk of bias. Due to underreporting and population-specific predictors, we could only validate 3 models. These were poorly calibrated and had poor discrimination. Using multiple modeling strategies, an adequate new model could not be developed. Limitations: The outcome hospitalization might be too heterogeneous, and we did not have all relevant predictors available. Conclusions: Hospitalizations are important but difficult to predict for patients with advanced CKD. An improved prediction model should be developed, for ...
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/40613012; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001520894600002; volume:7; issue:7; journal:KIDNEY MEDICINE; https://hdl.handle.net/11591/574189
DOI: 10.1016/j.xkme.2025.101016
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11591/574189
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xkme.2025.101016
Accession Number: edsbas.1C70679B
Database: BASE
Description
DOI:10.1016/j.xkme.2025.101016